an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

(2E,4Z)-2-hydroxy-6-oxohepta-2,4-dienoate

2-dehydropantoate

hydrogenobyrinate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

(2Z,4E)-2-amino-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

(2Z,4E)-2-aminomuconate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

(2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(3E)-2-oxopent-3-enoate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

(R)-pantothenate

CO₂

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

3-dehydroquinate

(+)-muconolactone

muconolactone

cis,cis-muconate

histidinal

histidinol

H₂O

phosphoenolpyruvate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

shikimate

3-dehydroshikimate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

picolinate

4-oxalocrotonate

pyruvic oxime

4-oxoglutaramate

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

ammonia

selenodiglutathione

glutathioselenol

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

3-hydroxyanthranilate

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

(S)-5-amino-3-oxohexanoate

(3S,5S)-3,5-diaminohexanoate

pseudouridine

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

autoinducer 2

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

urocanate

6-(2-amino-2-carboxylatoethyl)-7-hydroxy-8-oxo-1,2,3,4,7,8-hexahydroquinoline-2,4-dicarboxylate

2-amino-4-[5-(2-amino-2-carboxylatoethyl)-2-hydroxyphenyl]pentanedioate

2-amino-4-[3-(2-amino-2-carboxylatoethyl)-6-oxocyclohexa-1,4-dien-1-yl]pentanedioate

6-(2-amino-2-carboxylatoethyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline-2,4-dicarboxylate

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

homogentisate

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

N²-succinyl-L-arginine

core oligosaccharide-lipid A (E. coli K-12 core type)

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

dialurate

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

thiamine diphosphate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

S-formylglutathione

orotidine 5'-phosphate

itaconate

citrate

α-ribazole

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

glutathionylspermidine

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

hydrogen selenide

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

ethanolamine

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

selenophosphate

S-Inosyl-L-homocysteine

2-maleylacetate

2-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyphenylpropanoyl-CoA

benzoylsuccinyl-CoA

nigerose

2-hydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)-3-oxopent-1-enyl 1-phosphate

1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

acetoacetate

coenzyme B

methanophenazine

CoB-CoM heterodisulfide

dihydromethanophenazine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

thiamine phosphate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N²-succinylglutamate

4-acetamidobutanal

4-acetamidobutanoate

6-(2-amino-2-carboxyethyl)-7,8-dioxo-1,2,3,4,7,8-hexahydroquinoline 2,4-dicarboxylate

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

xanthine

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

carbon monoxide

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyldiphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

31-O-desmethylFK-506

FK-506

carbonic acid

2-isopropylmaleate

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

2-phosphoglycolate

glycolate

2-oleoylglycerol

DNA without lesion

α-D-glucopyranosyl-diphosphoundecaprenol

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoheptanedioate

succinate semialdehyde

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

5-aminolevulinate

L-canavanine

urea

formamide

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

3-phosphooxypyruvate

prephenate

oxalosuccinate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

N-carbamoylputrescine

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

5-deoxy-α-ribose 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

L-histidinol phosphate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

shikimate 3-phosphate

3-demethylubiquinol-6

pseudouridine 5'-phosphate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-ribulose 1-phosphate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-2,3-dioxopentyl 1-phosphate

pimeloyl-CoA

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

hydroxylamine

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

porphobilinogen

preuroporphyrinogen

2-iminoacetate

N-ethylglycine

ethylamine

methylamine

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(S)-dihydroorotate

prenyl diphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

glycerone phosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

glutathione disulfide

quinolinate

4'-phosphopantetheine

dethiobiotin

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

oxaloacetate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

hydrogen peroxide

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

lipid IV_A

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

L-β-lysine

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

anthranilate

isopentenyl diphosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

lipid X

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate

acetyl phosphate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

H₂

O-acetyl-L-serine

coproporphyrinogen III

5-oxo-L-proline

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(2E,4Z)-2-hydroxymuconate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-5-methyl-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

2-hydroxy-6-oxohepta-2,4-dienoate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

superoxide

hydroxyl radical

nitric oxide

2-nitrobenzoate

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

dimethyl sulfide

glutathione

thiocyanate

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

coenzyme M

3-sulfocatechol

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

trimethyl sulfonium

sulfate

sulfite

selenite

selenate

selenide

thiosulfate

nitrite

nitrate

hydrogensulfite

hydrogencarbonate

molybdate

chloride

phosphonate

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe²⁺

Mg²⁺

Co²⁺

Mo²⁺

Na⁺

ammonium

H⁺

glycine betaine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

agmatine

spermine

putrescine

spermidine

2-amino-5-formylamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

nicotinamide

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

phenylacetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

isobutanoyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

(S)-3-aminobutanoyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

itaconyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy- 5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-5-trans-dodecenoyl-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexadecanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxypentanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-palmitoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

cis-dienelactone

trans-dienelactone

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

FADH₂

FAD

FMNH₂

FMN

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

NADH

NADPH

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

caldariellaquinol

ubiquinol-10

ubiquinol-7

ubiquinol-6

ubiquinol-8

ubiquinol-9

menaquinol-8

menaquinol-6

menaquinol-7

demethylmenaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-6

demethylmenaquinol-7

3-demethylubiquinol-10

3-demethylubiquinol-7

3-demethylubiquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-9

caldariellaquinone

N,N-dimethylglycine

coenzyme A

molybdopterin

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

N¹⁰-formyldihydrofolate

nicotinate

thiamine

riboflavin

pyridoxamine

pyridoxal

pyridoxine

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

menadione

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

cobalt-precorrin-3

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-5A

precorrin-8x

precorrin-1

precorrin-2

cobyrinate

sirohydrochlorin

7,8-dihydrolumazine

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

reduced riboflavin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 2',3'-cyclic phosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

guanine

adenine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

xanthosine

inosine

guanosine

adenosine

dAMP

dGMP

dITP

dGTP

dATP

dIDP

dGDP

dADP

ADP

IDP

GDP

AMP

XMP

IMP

GMP

ATP

ITP

GTP

CMP-N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

orotate

dCMP

dUMP

dTMP

dUDP

dUTP

dTDP

dTTP

dCDP

dCTP

CDP

CTP

uracil

UTP

UDP

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

CDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucose

CDP-α-D-glucose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

uridine

cytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

thymine

UMP

CMP

preQ₁

preQ₀

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

hydrogen cyanide

4-hydroxybenzoate

salicylaldehyde

2-hydroxylaminobenzoate

urate

toluene

benzaldehyde

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

menadiol

2-aminophenol

phenol

4-methylphenol

catechol

3-methylcatechol

protocatechuate

4-methylcatechol

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-glutamine

L-cysteine

L-threonine

L-asparagine

glycine

L-tyrosine

L-serine

L-histidine

N^ω-hydroxy-L-arginine

L-arginine

L-lysine

L-glutamate

L-aspartate

L-tryptophan

D-aspartate

D-glutamate

D-alanine

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-selenomethionine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

sarcosine

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formyl-L-glutamate

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-aspartate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

3-phospho-L-serine

L-citrulline

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

L-canaline

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

hypoglycin A

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-ornithine

L-homocysteine

L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-selenocysteine

L-methionine

L-valine

L-leucine

L-isoleucine

L-proline

L-alanine

L-isoglutamine

L-cystathionine

L,L-diaminopimelate

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

3-oxoadipate

oleate

γ-linolenate

linoleate

apo-4'-lycopenoate

butanoate

octanoate

acetate

(R)-pantoate

D-gluconate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

pyruvate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

2-oxoglutarate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

chorismate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

cis-homoaconitate

cis-2-methylaconitate

cis-aconitate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

(2R)-homocitrate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

D-threo-isocitrate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

formate

propanoate

methylglyoxal

diacetyl

pyrroloquinoline quinone

(R)-acetoin

glycolaldehyde

D-glyceraldehyde

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

aldehydo-D-ribose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribofuranose

isobutanal

acetaldehyde

1-propanal

formaldehyde

1-octanal

(S)-lactaldehyde

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

ethanol

methanol

glycerol

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

geranyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

apo-4'-lycopenal

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

galactosyl-glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-(glucosyl)₃-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-(glucosyl)₂-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-phosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A-phosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid A

α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid IV_A

α-D-Kdo-(2→4)-α-D-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid A

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

maltotriose

maltotetraose

maltoheptaose

maltohexaose

maltopentaose

sucrose

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

β-D-fructofuranose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

GDP-α-D-glucose

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-α-D-mannose

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 1,7-bisphosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-GMP

cyclic-GMP

ppGpp

pppGpp

8-oxo-dGTP

8-oxo-dGMP

cyclic-AMP

adenylo-succinate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

5'-deoxyadenosine

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

hypoglycin B

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

DNA with lesion

cobalt-factor III

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

13¹-oxo-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a

magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

13¹-hydroxy-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

chlorophyllide a

protochlorophyllide a

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

Mg-protoporphyrin

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosylcobinamide

protoheme

N₂

protoporphyrinogen IX

protoporphyrin IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

uroporphyrinogen-I

coproporphyrinogen I

siroheme

S⁰

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

2-O-(α-D-mannosyl)-3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-O-(α-D-mannosyl)-D-glycerate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

2-octaprenylphenol

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-cysteinylglycine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine