an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

dimethylamine

coenzyme B

methanophenazine

CoB-CoM heterodisulfide

dihydromethanophenazine

prenyl diphosphate

cyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine

5-methylcytosine

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-ribulose 1-phosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

oxalosuccinate

L-β-lysine

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

2-oxoglutaramate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

S-Inosyl-L-homocysteine

ammonia

butanoyl phosphate

coproporphyrinogen III

2-dehydropantoate

carbon monoxide

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-aminolevulinate

ADP-D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

urea

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

anthranilate

prephenate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

dethiobiotin

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

(R)-pantothenate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

oxaloacetate

citrate

selenophosphate

histidinal

O-ureido-L-homoserine

canavaninosuccinate

L-canavanine

L-arginino-succinate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

2-amino-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

carbonic acid

quinolinate

hydrogen peroxide

thiamine phosphate

thiamine diphosphate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

xanthine

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

histidinol

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

lipid X

O-acetyl-L-serine

hydrogen selenide

(indol-3-yl)pyruvate

(indol-3 yl)acetyl-CoA

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

orotidine 5'-phosphate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

H₂

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid IV_A

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

phosphoenolpyruvate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

porphobilinogen

preuroporphyrinogen

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

glycerone phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

L-histidinol phosphate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

(S)-2-acetolactate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

L-quinate

3-dehydroquinate

shikimate

3-dehydroshikimate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

carbamoyl phosphate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

2-phosphoglycolate

glycolate

H₂O

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

4'-phosphopantetheine

CO₂

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

L-dehydro-ascorbate

α-D-galacturonate 1-phosphate

L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

selenodiglutathione

glutathioselenol

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

autoinducer 2

sulfoethylcysteine

2-(sulfomethyl)thiazolidine-4-carboxylate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

2-iminoacetate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

glutathione disulfide

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

4-(γ-L-glutamylamino)butanal

4-(γ-L-glutamylamino)butanoate

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

4-aminobutanoate

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

N²-succinyl-L-arginine

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

acetoacetate

(S)-5-amino-3-oxohexanoate

(3S,5S)-3,5-diaminohexanoate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

core oligosaccharide-lipid A (E. coli K-12 core type)

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

3-ureidopropanoate

5-oxo-L-proline

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

carboxynorspermidine

norspermidine

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

2-maleylacetate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

acetyl phosphate

(S)-dihydroorotate

5-deoxy-α-ribose 1-phosphate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

4-acetamidobutanal

4-acetamidobutanoate

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

N²-succinylglutamate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

nigerose

hydrogenobyrinate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

DNA without lesion

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

monodehydroascorbate radical

superoxide

nitric oxide

4-nitrophenyl phosphate

4-nitrophenol

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

dimethyl sulfide

glutathione

thiocyanate

S-sulfanylglutathione

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

coenzyme M

3-sulfopyruvate

sulfoacetaldehyde

(2R)-3-sulfolactate

(2R)-phospho-3-sulfolactate

sulfate

hydrogencarbonate

thiosulfate

molybdate

nitrate

nitrite

trithionate

OH^-

hydrogensulfite

selenate

selenite

selenide

sulfite

phosphonate

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

Fe³⁺

H⁺

ammonium

Fe²⁺

Cu²⁺

Co²⁺

Mg²⁺

trimethyl sulfonium

2-iminopropanoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

agmatine

putrescine

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

fluoroacetaldehyde

fluoroacetate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

nicotinamide

phenylacetate

benzoyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

(S)-3-aminobutanoyl-CoA

(R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA

(E)-glutaconyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

L-galactono-1,4-lactone

cis-dienelactone

trans-dienelactone

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

FMN

FAD

FMNH₂

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

NADH

NADPH

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

ubiquinol-10

ubiquinol-7

ubiquinol-9

ubiquinol-8

menaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-10

3-demethylubiquinol-7

3-demethylubiquinol-9

3-demethylubiquinol-8

coenzyme A

molybdopterin

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

riboflavin

L-ascorbate

nicotinate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

menadione

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

precorrin-2

precorrin-3A

precorrin-7

precorrin-8x

precorrin-6B

precorrin-4

precorrin-5

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-5A

precorrin-3B

cobalt-precorrin-3

cobalt-precorrin-4

precorrin-1

cobalt-precorrin-2

sirohydrochlorin

cobyrinate

adenosylcobalamin

hydantoin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

reduced riboflavin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

adenine

guanine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

xanthosine

guanosine

inosine

adenosine

hypoxanthine

dAMP

dGMP

dITP

dGTP

dATP

dIDP

dGDP

dADP

IDP

GDP

ADP

XMP

IMP

GMP

AMP

ITP

GTP

ATP

cytosine

dTDP

dTTP

dUMP

dTMP

uracil

dUTP

dCTP

orotate

dCMP

dCDP

dUDP

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

uridine 3'-monophosphate

UTP

UDP

CDP

CTP

CMP-N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

5,6-dihydrouracil

5,6-dihydrothymine

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-α-D-galacturonate

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

CDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucose

CDP-α-D-glucose

5-fluorouracil

cytidine

uridine

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

thymine

UMP

CMP

preQ₁

preQ₀

hydrogen cyanide

salicylaldehyde

urate

futalosine

dehypoxanthine futalosine

3-hexaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

4-hydroxybenzoate

benzaldehyde

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

menadiol

4-methylphenol

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

chorismate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

succinate

fumarate

L-aspartate

(S)-malate

D-galactarate

3-(carbamoylamino)-2-methylpropanoate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

(R)-lactate

(R)-glycerate

acetate

formate

pyruvate

propanoate

butanoate

octanoate

decanoate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

apo-4'-lycopenoate

linoleate

α-linolenate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

phytenate

pristanate

palmitate

(R)-pantoate

D-gluconate

D-mannonate

D-tagaturonate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

aldehydo-D-glucuronate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-cysteine

L-threonine

L-serine

L-tyrosine

L-glutamine

L-asparagine

glycine

L-histidine

L-lysine

L-arginine

N^ω-hydroxy-L-arginine

L-glutamate

L-tryptophan

D-alanine

D-glutamate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-selenomethionine

2-hydroxy-5-oxoproline

L-saccharopine

N⁶,N⁶-dimethyl-L-arginine

N-carbamoylglycine

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

3-phospho-L-serine

L-citrulline

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-ornithine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

L-homoserine

L-homocysteine

L-4-hydroxyglutamate semialdehyde

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-selenocysteine

L-methionine

L-valine

L-isoleucine

L-proline

L-leucine

L-alanine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-cystathionine

β-alanine

(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

methylglyoxal

diacetyl

(R)-acetoin

formaldehyde

acetaldehyde

1-octanal

phytenal

D-glyceraldehyde

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

aldehydo-D-ribose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribofuranose

ethanol

methanol

myo-inositol

scyllo-inosose

1-amino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 4-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 5-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 6-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 2-monophosphate

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

apo-4'-lycopenal

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

phytyl diphosphate

3-nonaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-heptaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-decaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-decaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

galactosyl-glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-(glucosyl)₃-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-(glucosyl)₂-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-phosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A-phosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

α-D-Kdo-(2→4)-α-D-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid A

(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

maltotriose

maltotetraose

maltoheptaose

maltohexaose

maltopentaose

sucrose

α,α-trehalose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

β-D-fructofuranose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

GDP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

D-sedoheptulose 1,7-bisphosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-galactose 6-phosphate

α-D-galactose 6-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

aldehydo-L-galactonate

L-gulonate

D-altronate

pppGpp

ppGpp

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

cyclic-AMP

cyclic-GMP

5'-deoxyadenosine

adenylo-succinate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

5-fluorocytosine

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

reduced β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminobutanoate

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine amide

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

DNA with lesion

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobinamide

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

cob(I)inamide

13¹-oxo-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a

magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

13¹-hydroxy-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

chlorophyllide a

protochlorophyllide a

cobalt-factor III

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobyrate

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

Mg-protoporphyrin

protoheme

N₂

protoporphyrinogen IX

uroporphyrinogen-I

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrin IX

siroheme

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

2-octaprenylphenol