an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

(S)-5-hydroxyisourate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

acetyl phosphate

3-mercaptopyruvate

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N²-succinylglutamate

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

L-histidinol phosphate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

thiamine diphosphate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

chlorite

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoheptanedioate

2-hydroxy-5-carboxymethylmuconate semialdehyde

acetoacetate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

succinate semialdehyde

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

urocanate

coenzyme F₃₉₀-A

2-dehydropantoate

hydrogenobyrinate

L-canavanine

urea

prephytoene diphosphate

histidinal

histidinol

streptomycin 3''-phosphate

4-aminobutanoate

DNA without lesion

imidazole acetaldehyde

4-imidazoleacetate

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

5-hydroxyindole acetate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde

prop-2-ynal

propynoate

D-glucurono-6,3-lactone

4-acetamidobutanal

4-acetamidobutanoate

dimethylsulfoniopropanoate

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

3-hydroxyanthranilate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

thiamine phosphate

hydrogen selenide

O-acetyl-L-serine

coproporphyrinogen III

hydroxypyruvate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

nigerose

3-keto-β-D-galactose

5-aminolevulinate

5-methylcytosine

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyldiphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosaminuronyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

anthranilate

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

(R)-pantothenate

xanthine

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

vanillin

oxalosuccinate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

2-keto-L-gulonate

ethanolamine

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

carboxynorspermidine

norspermidine

urea-1-carboxylate

prenyl diphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

2-chloro-4-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

4-methylmuconolactone

(2R)-2-chloro-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate

butanoyl phosphate

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

phloretin

pinocembrin chalcone

ammonia

L-β-lysine

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

(E)-3-(methoxycarbonyl)pent-2-enedioate

carbamoyl phosphate

(S)-dihydroorotate

aminoacetone

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

acrylamide

acrylate

4-guanidinobutyramide

4-guanidinobutanoate

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

propionamide

prephenate

enol-phenylpyruvate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

benzoylsuccinyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

3-dehydroshikimate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

3-dehydroquinate

shikimate

shikimate 3-phosphate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

citrate

glycerone phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

4'-phosphopantetheine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA

2-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyphenylpropanoyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

oxaloacetate

carbonic acid

2-oleoylglycerol

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

phosphoenolpyruvate

salicyl alcohol

methylsalicylate

porphobilinogen

preuroporphyrinogen

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

H₂

carbon monoxide

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

orotidine 5'-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene-5'-phosphate

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

autoinducer 2

CO₂

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

glycolate

hydrogen peroxide

isopentenyl diphosphate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

H₂O

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

L-dehydro-ascorbate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

quinolinate

4-oxoglutaramate

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

selenodiglutathione

glutathioselenol

glutathione disulfide

2-iminoacetate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

formamide

isobutanol

chlorate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

(S)-5-amino-3-oxohexanoate

(3S,5S)-3,5-diaminohexanoate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

(S)-ureidoglycolate

(S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

2-dehydro-6-phospho-D-gluconate

cyanate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

2-keto-D-gluconate

DNA with lesion

phenylacetate

ethylphosphate

adenosylcobinamide

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobyrate

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

cobyrinate

Mg-protoporphyrin

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobalamin

cobalt-factor III

cobalt-precorrin-3

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-5A

13¹-oxo-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a

magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

13¹-hydroxy-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

chlorophyllide a

protochlorophyllide a

protoheme

hydrogen cyanide

N₂

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

uroporphyrinogen-I

siroheme

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

2-chloroacetate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

(R)-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

N-acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

2-octaprenylphenol

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

superoxide

monodehydroascorbate radical

nitric oxide

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminobutanoate

3-dimethylsulfoniopropionaldehyde

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

dimethyl sulfide

methanethiol

glutathione

thiocyanate

thiobenzoate

thiophenol

furfuryl thiol

(S)-methyl thiobenzoate

thioanisole

furfuryl methyl sulfide

S-sulfanylglutathione

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

taurine

(2R)-3-sulfolactate

(2R)-phospho-3-sulfolactate

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

Fe³⁺

ammonium

K⁺

Na⁺

H⁺

Mg²⁺

Co²⁺

Fe²⁺

Mo²⁺

Mn²⁺

trimethyl sulfonium

selenate

nitrite

thiosulfate

sulfite

hydrogencarbonate

sulfate

hydrogensulfite

selenite

perchlorate

nitrate

phosphonate

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

chloride

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-cysteinylglycine

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine amide

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

agmatine

putrescine

spermidine

glycine betaine

2-amino-5-formylamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

ferrichrome

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

fluoroacetaldehyde

fluoroacetate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

3,5-dichloro-2-methyl-muconolactone

3,5-dichloro-2-methyl-muconate

2-chloro-5-methyl-dienelactone

3-chloro-cis,cis-muconate

2-chloro-5-methyl-maleylacetate

3-chloro-2-methyl-dienelactone

3-chloro-2-methyl-maleylacetate

2,4-dichlorotoluene

(1R,2S)-4,6-dichloro-3-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

4,6-dichloro-3-methylcatechol

allantoate

acetamide

(S)-(+)-allantoin

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

nicotinamide

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

glycocholate

taurocholate

glycochenodeoxycholate

taurochenodeoxycholate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

phenylacetyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

choloyl-CoA

chenodeoxycholoyl-CoA

(E)-glutaconyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

dihydro-4-coumaroyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy- 5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-5-trans-dodecenoyl-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-2-enoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-undecanoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-nonanoyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-aminobutanoyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E)-octadec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(E)-cinnamoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexadecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

cerotoyl-CoA

2-carboxy-cerotoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-palmitoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

cis-dienelactone

5-chloro-3-methyl-cis-dienelactone

L-homoserine lactone

PAI-1

HAI-1

PAI-1-2

VAI-1

VAI-1-2

AAI-1

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

FAD

FMNH₂

FMN

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

NADH

NADPH

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

ubiquinol-8

menaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-8

coenzyme A

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-2

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

riboflavin

thiamine

nicotinate

L-ascorbate

pyridoxamine

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal

pyridoxine

menadione

all-trans-retinol

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

precorrin-6B

precorrin-7

precorrin-8x

precorrin-3A

precorrin-4

precorrin-5

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

precorrin-6A

precorrin-3B

sirohydrochlorin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

reduced riboflavin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 2',3'-cyclic phosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydropterin-6-ylmethyl-4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene 5'-phosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

guanine

adenine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

adenosine

xanthosine

inosine

guanosine

hypoxanthine

dIMP

dAMP

dGMP

dATP

dGTP

dITP

dADP

dGDP

IDP

GDP

ADP

XMP

IMP

GMP

AMP

XTP

ITP

GTP

ATP

dUDP

dTTP

dCDP

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

uridine 3'-monophosphate

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

cytosine

uracil

dCTP

dUTP

UTP

UDP

CDP

dTDP

dUMP

dCMP

dTMP

orotate

CTP

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

dTDP-α-D-glucose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

5-fluorouracil

uridine

cytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

thymine

UMP

CMP

preQ₁

2',4,4',6'-tetrahydroxychalcone

isoliquiritigenin

baicalein

6,7-dehydrobaicalein

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

preQ₀

urate

2-[(1R,6S)-1,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl]acetyl-coA

4-hydroxybenzoate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicylaldehyde

6-isobutyl-4-hydroxy-2-pyrone

vanillyl mandelate

benzaldehyde

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

menadiol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-hydroxy-2-(6-oxo-1-oxaspiro[2.5]octa-4,7-dien-2-yl)-1-benzofuran-3-one

6-hydroxy-2-[hydroxy-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1-benzofuran-3-one

2-[hydroperoxy(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-6-hydroxy-1-benzofuran-3-one

phenol

4-methylphenol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxymandelate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate

catechol

protocatechuate

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

3-oxo-dodecanoate

3-oxooctanoate

3-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

chorismate

fumarate

succinate

L-aspartate

(S)-malate

D-glucarate

(2R)-homocitrate

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

cis-aconitate

trans-aconitate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

cis-homoaconitate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

D-threo-isocitrate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

propanoate

acetate

pyruvate

formate

butanoate

decanoate

octanoate

(2E,6E)-farnesoate

3-oxoadipate

3-oxohexanoate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-epoxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-epoxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-dihydroxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-epoxy-octadeca-9,15-dienoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,15-dienoate

(3E,5Z)-tetradecadienoate

γ-linolenate

linoleate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

α-linolenate

apo-4'-lycopenoate

phytenate

pristanate

palmitate

(R)-pantoate

D-gluconate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

glyoxylate

2-oxoglutarate

2-oxobutanoate

L-kynurenine

carbamate

L-serine

β-alanine

(R)-β-lysine

L-leucine

L-alanine

L-proline

glycine

L-glutamine

D-glutamate

L-glutamate

L-histidine

L-lysine

L-arginine

L-threonine

L-asparagine

L-tyrosine

L-cysteine

L-tryptophan

D-alanine

D-aspartate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-saccharopine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

N-formyl-L-glutamate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-(3-oxooctanoyl)-L-homoserine

N-(3-hydroxybutanoyl)-L-homoserine

N-(3-oxododecanoyl)-L-homoserine

N-(butyryl)-L-homoserine

N-(3-oxohexanoyl)-L-homoserine

N-(octanoyl)-L-homoserine

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

3-phospho-L-serine

L-citrulline

L-valine

L-isoleucine

L-canaline

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

hypoglycin A

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

L-ornithine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-homocysteine

L-homoserine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

L-4-hydroxyglutamate semialdehyde

meso-diaminopimelate

L-selenocysteine

L-methionine

L-cystathionine

L-isoglutamine

a coenzyme-A group

methylglyoxal

diacetyl

(2E,6E)-farnesal

glycolaldehyde

isobutanal

1-octanal

acetaldehyde

formaldehyde

1-propanal

butan-1-al

(S)-lactaldehyde

phytenal

L-glyceraldehyde

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

aldehydo-D-mannose

β-D-mannopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-xylopyranose

L-sorbosone

α-L-arabinopyranose

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

ethanol

methanol

butan-1-ol

phytol

glycerol

D-mannitol

galactitol

D-sorbitol

(2E,6E)-farnesol

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

(3E,5Z)-tetradeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-18:1-2-18:1-phosphatidylethanolamine

apo-4'-lycopenal

rhodopin

1,1'-dihydroxy-1,1',2,2'-tetrahydrolycopene

all-trans-phytoene

all-trans-lycopene

all-trans neurosporene

1,1'-dihydroxy-neurosporene

1-hydroxyneurosporene

15-cis-phytoene

spheroidene

spheroiden-2-one

demethylspheroidene

methoxyneurosporene

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenol

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

2-cis,6-trans,10-trans-geranylgeranyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

betanidin

betanidin quinone

vanillylamine

iron(III) dicitrate

streptomycin

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

XXLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XXXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

maltotriose

maltotetraose

maltopentaose

maltoheptaose

maltohexaose

allolactose

sucrose

α,α-trehalose

α-lactose

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

L-sorbosone 1,4-lactone

L-sorbosone 2,6-lactone

keto-L-sorbose

keto-D-fructose

β-D-fructofuranose

D-xylulose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

3'-ketolactose

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

L-gulonate

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

ppGpp

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

5'-deoxyadenosine

cyclic-AMP

cyclic-GMP

adenylo-succinate

pppGpp

(5R)-5,6-dihydro-5-(thymidin-7-yl)thymidine (in DNA)

two adjacent thymidines in DNA

5-fluorocytosine

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

hypoglycin B