an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

H₂O

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

2-succinylbenzoate

CO₂

oxaloacetate

glycerone phosphate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

5-methylcytosine

phosphoenolpyruvate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate-enol-lactone

(R)-mandelate

(S)-mandelate

cis,cis-muconate

muconolactone

3-methylmuconolactone

pregn-5-ene-3,20-dione

pregn-5-ene-3,20-dione-17-ol

5-α-androstan-3β,17β-diol

5-androstene-3,17-dione

ε-caprolactone

cyclohexanone

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

2-aminoacetaldehyde

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

isochorismate

glycolate

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

creatinine

acetoacetate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

(2Z,4E)-2-amino-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

succinate semialdehyde

4-aminobutanoate

3-oxopropanoate

thiamine diphosphate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

urea

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

2-iminoacetate

hydrogen peroxide

ethylamine

N-ethylglycine

methylamine

thiamine phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

acetyl phosphate

(24R,25R)-3α,7α,24-trihydroxy-5β-cholestanoyl CoA

(24E)-3α,7α-dihydroxy-5β-cholest-24-enoyl-CoA

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

3-methyl-2-butenal

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

prenyl diphosphate

carboxyphosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

coproporphyrinogen III

2-dehydropantoate

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

citraconate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

ethanolamine

ectoine

(2S)-4-acetamido-2-aminobutanoate

prephenate

3-dehydroshikimate

3-dehydroquinate

3-(O-geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

4-prenylphlorisobutyrophenone

isopentenyl diphosphate

betaine aldehyde

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

urea-1-carboxylate

citrate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

formate

(R)-pantothenate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

histidinol

L-histidinol phosphate

12α-hydroxy-3-oxocholan-24-oyl-CoA

deoxycholoyl-CoA

allopregnanolone

3-oxocholoyl-CoA

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

methylsalicylate

salicyl alcohol

carbon monoxide

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

(2E)-3-(5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl)prop-2-enoate

3-(5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl)propanoate

3-phenylpropanoate

carbonic acid

2-protocatechuoylphloroglucinolcarboxylate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)adenylate

(L-seryl)adenylate

2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate

2-keto-D-gluconate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

5-guanidino-2-oxopentanoate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

1-O-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl)-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

preuroporphyrinogen

porphobilinogen

5-aminolevulinate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

3-hydroxypropanoate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

dimethylthiophosphate

diethylphosphate

diethylthiophosphate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

hydrogenobyrinate

mycothione

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

(R)-1-aminopropan-2-ol

oxalosuccinate

L-canavanine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

DNA without lesion

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

3-hydroxyanthranilate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

histidinal

quinolinate

dethiobiotin

7,8-diaminopelargonate

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

α-ribazole

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

5-hydroxy-feruloyl-CoA

5-hydroxyferulate

sinapoyl-CoA

sinapate

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

4-guanidinobutanoate

2-maleylacetate

12-α-hydroxy-3 oxochola-4,6-dienoate

7-α,12-α-dihydroxy-3-oxochol-4-enoate

12α-hydroxy-3-oxochol-4,6-dien-24-oyl-CoA

7α,12α-dihydroxy-3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

(R)-4-phosphopantoate

(S)-dihydroorotate

shikimate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

N,N-dimethylaniline-N-oxide

N,N-dimethylaniline

nicotine-1'-N-oxide

5-oxo-L-proline

xanthine

O-acetyl-L-serine

(lipoyl)adenylate

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(2S)-lactyl-2-diphospho-5'-guanosine

7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

selenophosphate

formamide

oxalate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

hydrogen selenide

glutathione disulfide

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

dialurate

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

12α-hydroxy-3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

(2E,4Z)-4-hydroxy-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

(2Z,4E)-2-aminomuconate

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

1-(2-amino-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl)-1D-myo-inositol

1-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl)-1D-myo-inositol

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

3α,12α-dihydroxy-7-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oate

7-epicholate

reduced DCPIP

oxidized DCPIP

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

picolinate

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

S-(hydroxymethyl)mycothiol

enol-phenylpyruvate

ammonia

(2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(3E)-2-oxopent-3-enoate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

carbamate

L-kynurenine

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-citrulline

L-cysteine

L-methionine

L-glutamate

L-alanine

L-glutamine

L-serine

glycine

L-histidine

L-aspartate

L-lysine

L-leucine

L-tryptophan

L-asparagine

L-proline

L-valine

L-tyrosine

L-arginine

L-threonine

L-isoleucine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-cystine

L-homoserine

L-ornithine

L-homocysteine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-canaline

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

iminoarginine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

sarcosine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

S-methyl-L-cysteine

3-phospho-L-serine

L-cystathionine

L,L-diaminopimelate

S-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

S-allyl-L-cysteine

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

D-alanine

D-glutamate

D-arginine

creatine

N-carbamoylsarcosine

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

salicylate

trans-cinnamate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

protocatechuate

4-coumarate

benzoate

4-aminobenzoate

acetate

(R)-pantoate

orotate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

pristanate

palmitate

stearate

octanoate

laurate

7-hydroxylaurate

decanoate

butanoate

18-hydroxyoleate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxystearate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-cis-vaccenoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dicis-vaccenoyl-phosphatidate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

phytenate

linoleate

α-linolenate

dinor-12-oxo-phytodienoate

8-[(1R,2R)-3-oxo-2-{(Z)-pent-2-enyl}cyclopentyl]octanoate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

(R)-lactate

(S)-lactate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

propanoate

pyruvate

2-oxoglutarate

2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

(3S)-3-isopropenyl-6-oxoheptanoate

(3R)-3-isopropenyl-6-oxoheptanoate

3-oxoadipate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

(2Z,4E,7E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4,7-triene-1,9-dioate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

phlorisovalerophenone

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(cysteinylglycine)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

all-trans-retinol

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-4-ene

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-5-ene

(1S,2S,4R)-limonene-1,2-diol

(1R,2R,4S)-limonene-1,2-diol

(1R,4S)-1-hydroxymenth-8-en-2-one

(1S,4R)-1-hydroxymenth-8-en-2-one

(+)-(1S,4R)-limonene-1,2- epoxide

torulene

apo-4'-lycopenal

all-trans-3,4-didehydrolycopene

α-carotene

δ-carotene

β-carotene

γ-carotene

all-trans-lycopene

4'-apo-β-carotenal

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

(4S)-7-hydroxy-4-isoprenyl-7-methyl-2-oxo-oxepanone

(4R)-7-hydroxy-4-isoprenyl-7-methyl-2-oxo-oxepanone

geranyl diphosphate

3-[(8Z,11E,13Z)-pentadeca-8,11,13-trien-1-yl] )catechol

dimeric urushiol peroxide

enterobactin

(S)-nicotine

4-prenylphlorisovalerophenone

deoxycohumulone

deoxyhumulone

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans, 5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecatrienoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

1,2-dibutyrin

tributyrin

1-palmitoyl-2-myristoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-[18-hydroxyoeoyl]-2-[18-hydroxy-lioleoyl]-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-myristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

α-D-galactopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

α-D-ribofuranose

glycolaldehyde

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

glycerol

α,α-trehalose

3,5-cyclohexadiene-1,2-diol-1-carboxylate

hydroquinone

catechol

8'-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-alkenyl)phenyl-3-[9'E,11'E,13'Z-pentadecatrienyl]catechol

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 5-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 6-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 2-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 4-monophosphate

1-dodecanol

1-octanol

ethanol

methanol

methylglyoxal

formaldehyde

acetaldehyde

1-propanal

1-octanal

(R)-acetoin

(S)-acetoin

2,5-piperidinedione

menadione

caldariellaquinone

diacetyl

acetone

4-hydroxyacetophenone

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

4-hydroxybenzoate

2-nitrobenzoate

2-hydroxylaminobenzoate

2,3-dihydroxy-trans-cinnamate

3-hydroxy-trans-cinnamate

quercetin

trans-caffeate

menadiol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

caldariellaquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

menaquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

phenol

4-nitrophenol

4-aminophenol

4-methylphenol

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

methyl parathion

amino-parathion

parathion

adenine

guanine

IMP

AMP

GMP

XMP

ATP

ITP

GTP

ADP

GDP

IDP

dGDP

dADP

dIDP

dATP

dGTP

dITP

dAMP

dGMP

hypoxanthine

adenosine

inosine

guanosine

xanthosine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

tetrahydromethanopterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

molybdopterin

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

FMNH₂

reduced riboflavin

FADH₂

FMN

riboflavin

FAD

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

thymine

uracil

cytosine

isoguanine

N¹-methyladenine

N3-methylcytosine

N¹-ethyladenine

CDP

dCDP

UDP

dUDP

dTDP

dTMP

CTP

UTP

dUMP

dUTP

dCMP

dCTP

dTTP

CMP

UMP

uridine

cytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

5-fluorouracil

adenosylcobalamin

cobyrinate

precorrin-6A

precorrin-5

precorrin-3B

precorrin-3A

precorrin-8x

precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-6B

precorrin-7

precorrin-6B

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

coenzyme A

(R)-lipoate

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-0

5'-deoxyadenosine

adenylo-succinate

cyclic-GMP

cyclic-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

ppGpp

pppGpp

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-dGTP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

5-hydroxy-CMP

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

NADH

NADPH

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

5-fluorocytosine

glycine betaine

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

nicotinate

thiamine

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

cob(I)alamin

androsterone

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

campesterol

campest-4-en-3-one

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

17-β-hydroxy-5-α-androstan-3-one

testosterone

progesterone

cholest-4-en-3-one

3-oxo-23,24-bisnorchol-1,4-dien-22-yl-CoA

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

cholest-dien-3-one

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

5-α-pregnane-3,20-dione

3α,7α-dihydroxy-12-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oate

3α,7α,12β-trihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oate

campest-4-en-3β-ol

7α-hydroxy-5β-cholestan-3-one

7α,12α-dihydroxy-5β-cholestan-3-one

5α-androstane-3,17-dione

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

5β-cholestane-3α,7α,12α-triol

17-α-hydroxyprogesterone

cholest-5-en-3-one

cholesterol

5β-cholestane-3α,7α-diol

5-α-androstan-3α,17β-diol

3-dehydrocholate

cholate

glycocholate

deoxycholate

isocholate

acetyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

(2R)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

(2S)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

(24E)-3α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholest-24-enoyl-CoA

(24R,25R)-3α,7α,12α,24-tetrahydroxy-5β-cholestanoyl CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

choloyl-CoA

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

CoA-disulfide

trans-caffeoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

5-aminolevulinyl-CoA

acryloyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

(3S)-3-isopropenyl-6-oxoheptanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-isopropenyl-6-oxoheptanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

4-methyl-3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

palmitoleoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

cis-vaccenoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

18-hydroxylinoleoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-ribofuranose 5-phosphate

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-methyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-[(S)-allyl]-L-cysteine

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

dodecyl sulfate

taurine

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

thiocyanate

mycothiol

methanethiol

deacetylmycothiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

spermidine

putrescine

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

superoxide

hydroxyl radical

sulfate

selenate

hydrogencarbonate

sulfite

thiosulfate

molybdate

nitrate

selenide

OH^-

selenite

hydrogensulfite

chloride

phosphonate

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe³⁺

Mo²⁺

Fe²⁺

Mg²⁺

Co²⁺

ammonium

K⁺

Na⁺

H⁺

2-chloroacetate

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

paraoxon

hydrogen cyanide

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-citramalate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

(2S)-2-phospholactate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-O-(α-D-glucopyranosyl)-3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-[2-O-(α-D-mannopyranosyl)-(1→2)-α-D-glucopyranosyl]-D-glycerate

2-[2-O-(α-D-mannopyranosyl)-(1→2)-α-D-glucopyranosyl]-3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-O-(α-D-glucopyranosyl)-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

Mg-protoporphyrin

hemin

protoheme

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobinamide

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

ethylphosphate

DNA with lesion

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal