an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

bisorganyltrisulfane

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

ammonia

enol-phenylpyruvate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

autoinducer 2

selenodiglutathione

glutathioselenol

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate 6-phosphate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

glutathione disulfide

hydrogen selenide

O-acetyl-L-serine

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

xanthine

3-ureidopropanoate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

shikimate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

7-carboxy-7-deazaguanine

shikimate 3-phosphate

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

N²-succinylglutamate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

urea-1-carboxylate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

histamine

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

thiamine diphosphate

urea

citrate

propane-1,3-diamine

carboxyphosphate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

homogentisate

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

α-ribazole

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

choline sulfate

choline

4-prenylphlorisobutyrophenone

prenyl diphosphate

3-(O-geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

acetoacetate

porphobilinogen

preuroporphyrinogen

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

5-aminolevulinate

3-dehydroquinate

3-dehydroshikimate

(R)-mevalonate

(R)-5-phosphomevalonate

(R)-mevalonate diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

ethanolamine

3-hydroxyanthranilate

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

oxalosuccinate

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

anthranilate

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

salicyl alcohol

methylsalicylate

lipid X

glycerone phosphate

acetyl phosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

2-succinylbenzoate

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

(S)-mandelate

(R)-mandelate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

acrylate

hydrogen peroxide

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

glycolate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

4'-phosphopantetheine

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

2-dehydropantoate

L-dehydro-ascorbate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

L-canavanine

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

(S)-dihydroorotate

pimeloyl-CoA

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

DNA without lesion

phosphoenolpyruvate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

coenzyme F₃₉₀-A

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

L-histidinol phosphate

histidinal

histidinol

coproporphyrinogen III

carbonic acid

prephenate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

isochorismate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

formate

carbon monoxide

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

2-iminoacetate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

thiamine phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

quinolinate

pinocembrin chalcone

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

2-isopropylmaleate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid IV_A

oxaloacetate

CO₂

H₂O

(R)-pantothenate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

DNA with lesion

4-methylphenol

L-homocysteine

ethylphosphate

hydrogen cyanide

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobinamide

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

Mg-protoporphyrin

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobalamin

protoheme

uroporphyrinogen-I

coproporphyrinogen I

protoporphyrinogen IX

protoporphyrin IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

siroheme

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminobutanoate

2-chloroacetate

β-D-mannosyl-(C55 ω-saturated dolichyl phosphate)

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

ω-saturated C55 dolichol phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

preQ₀

acrylonitrile

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

Fe³⁺

Na⁺

H⁺

ammonium

Mg²⁺

Fe²⁺

Mn²⁺

Zn²⁺

Mo²⁺

hydrogensulfite

selenite

OH^-

superoxide

nitrate

hydrogencarbonate

selenate

thiosulfate

sulfite

sulfate

phosphonate

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

chloride

hydroxyl radical

nitric oxide

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

agmatine

dehydrospermidine

putrescine

spermidine

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

methanethiol

thiocyanate

S-sulfanylglutathione

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

isovaleryl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxylinoleoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

cis-vaccenoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

palmitoleoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

nicotinate

riboflavin

all-trans-retinol

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

FMNH₂

FMN

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

NADH

NADPH

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

caldariellaquinone

caldariellaquinol

ubiquinol-8

menaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-8

isoguanine

8-oxo-dGTP

8-oxo-GTP

2'-deoxyinosine

hypoxanthine

dGDP

dGTP

dIDP

dITP

IDP

ITP

dADP

dATP

2'-deoxyadenosine

dAMP

2'-deoxyguanosine

dGMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

GTP

adenylo-succinate

IMP

XMP

GMP

GDP

5'-deoxyadenosine

AMP

ATP

ADP

xanthosine

guanosine

inosine

adenosine

uridine

cytidine

thymidine

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

2-hydroxy-dATP

5-hydroxy-CTP

5-hydroxy-CMP

dUTP

dCTP

dTTP

UTP

CTP

dCMP

dUMP

dTMP

CMP

UMP

dTDP

dUDP

dCDP

CDP

UDP

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-α-D-mannuronate

GDP-β-L-fucose

ADP-α-D-glucose

preQ₁

uracil

guanine

adenine

5,6-dihydrouracil

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

UDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-galactosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

coenzyme A

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-2

(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

sirohydrochlorin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

reduced riboflavin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(6R)-4a-hydroxy-tetrahydrobiopterin

orotate

(+)-dihydromyricetin

(+)-taxifolin

(+)-dihydrokaempferol

(2R,3S,4S)-leucocyanidin

(2R,3S,4S)-leucopelargonidin

(2S)-liquiritigenin

(2S)-pinocembrin

(2S)-naringenin

2',4,4',6'-tetrahydroxychalcone

isoliquiritigenin

kaempferol

quercetin

myricetin

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

protocatechuate

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

diacetyl

methylglyoxal

glycolaldehyde

formaldehyde

acetaldehyde

D-glyceraldehyde

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

methanol

ethanol

glycerol

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

neoagarobiose

neoagarotetraose

neoagarohexaose

agaropentaose

agarotriose

raffinose

stachyose

sucrose

keto-D-fructose

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

D-xylulose

β-D-fructofuranose

3,6-anhydro-L-galactofuranose

3,6-anhydro-α-L-galactopyranose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

L-gulonate

D-gluconate

D-galactonate

D-altronate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-[18-hydroxyoeoyl]-2-[18-hydroxy-lioleoyl]-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-myristoyl phosphatidate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dicis-vaccenoyl-phosphatidate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-cis-vaccenoyl phosphatidate

1-palmitoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

geranyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

phlorisovalerophenone

deoxyhumulone

deoxycohumulone

4-prenylphlorisovalerophenone

iron(III) dicitrate

ferric-enterobactin complex

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

chorismate

fumarate

succinate

L-aspartate

(S)-malate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-oxoadipate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

pyruvate

laurate

(R)-lactate

sophorosyloxydocosanoate

13-sophorosyloxydocosanoate 6',6''-diacetate

13-[O(2')-β-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy]docosanoate O(6'')-acetate

stearate

palmitate

8-[(1R,2R)-3-oxo-2-{(Z)-pent-2-enyl}cyclopentyl]octanoate

dinor-12-oxo-phytodienoate

(R)-pantoate

acetate

D-tagaturonate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

carbamate

L-kynurenine

L-serine

L-tyrosine

glycine

L-glutamine

L-threonine

L-asparagine

L-cysteine

L-lysine

L-arginine

L-histidine

L-glutamate

L-isoleucine

L-valine

L-leucine

L-tryptophan

L-alanine

L-phenylalanine

L-proline

L-methionine

β-alanine

D-glutamate

D-alanine

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

L-cystathionine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-ornithine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

N-formyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

L-saccharopine

3-phospho-L-serine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

L-citrulline

L-canaline

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine