an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)adenylate

selenodiglutathione

glutathioselenol

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(L-seryl)adenylate

hydrogen selenide

isopropylamine

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

dialurate

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

H₂

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

preuroporphyrinogen

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

propanoyl phosphate

methylsalicylate

pinocembrin chalcone

N²-succinylglutamate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

carbonic acid

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

5-guanidino-2-oxopentanoate

hydroxylamine

3-oxopropanoate

carbon monoxide

2-iminoacetate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

homogentisate

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

(S)-5-hydroxyisourate

(S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

2-succinylbenzoate

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

phosphocholine

α-ribazole

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

DNA without lesion

2-phosphoglycolate

salicyl alcohol

carboxynorspermidine

norspermidine

GMP-N-ε-(N-α-acetyl lysine methyl ester) 5'-phosphoramidate

4-trimethylammoniobutanal

γ-butyrobetaine

4-aminobutanoate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

hydrogenobyrinate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

N-ethylmaleimide

N-ethylsuccinimide

isochorismate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

2-dehydropantoate

ethanolamine

(indol-3-yl)pyruvate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

citraconate

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

glycolate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

3-dehydroshikimate

porphobilinogen

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

L-canavanine

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

lipid X

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

urea

hydroxyatrazine

N-isopropylammelide

ethylamine

glutathione disulfide

orotidine 5'-phosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

S-formylglutathione

O-acetyl-L-serine

(S)-ureidoglycolate

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid IV_A

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

carbamoyl phosphate

carboxyphosphate

aminoacetone

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

prenyl diphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

autoinducer 2

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

quinolinate

dihydrolipoamide

S-acetyldihydrolipoamide

citrate

shikimate

shikimate 3-phosphate

3-dehydroquinate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

urocanate

formamide

3-demethylubiquinol-6

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

xanthine

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

L-selenocystathionine

oxalosuccinate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

hydroxypyruvate

acetyl phosphate

dihydroxyacetone

(R)-pantothenate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

5-aminolevulinate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

prephenate

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

coproporphyrinogen III

CO₂

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

(S)-dihydroorotate

hydrogen peroxide

phosphoenolpyruvate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

histidinal

histidinol

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

oxaloacetate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

imidazole acetol-phosphate

L-histidinol phosphate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

H₂O

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

glycerone phosphate

acetoacetate

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

1-pyrroline

ammonia

enol-phenylpyruvate

pyruvic oxime

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

4-oxoglutaramate

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

DNA with lesion

4-methylphenol

L-homocysteine

ethylphosphate

phosphonoacetaldehyde

(2-aminoethyl)phosphonate

hydrogen cyanide

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cobyrinate

adenosylcobyrate

cob(II)alamin

aquacobalamin

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)inamide

adenosylcobinamide

protoheme

protoporphyrin IX

uroporphyrinogen-I

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrinogen IX

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminopropanoate

2-chloroacetate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

(R)-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

CMP-N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

(R)-citramalate

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

3-(all-trans-heptaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

3-(all-trans-nonaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

3-(all-trans-decaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

2-heptaprenylphenol

2-nonaprenylphenol

2-decaprenylphenol

2-octaprenylphenol

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-heptaprenyl)phenol

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-nonaprenyl)phenol

6-(all-trans-decaprenyl)-2-methoxy-phenol

(S)-2-hydroxyglutarate

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

S-methyl-L-methionine

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

dodecyl sulfate

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

glutathione amide perthiol

thiocyanate

glutathione amide

glutathione amide disulfide

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

1,2-dibutyrin

tributyrin

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

CoA-disulfide

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

succinyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-oxotetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-oxotetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-palmitoyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

18-hydroxylinoleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexadecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

cis-vaccenoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

palmitoleoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosapentaenoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E)-dodec-2-enoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

ethene

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

glycocholate

cholate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

FAD

FADH₂

FMNH₂

FMN

caldariellaquinone

caldariellaquinol

ubiquinol-7

ubiquinol-9

ubiquinol-8

ubiquinol-10

ubiquinol-6

menaquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-7

3-demethylubiquinol-9

3-demethylubiquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-10

demethylmenaquinol-8

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

NADPH

NADH

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

glycine betaine

Fe³⁺

H⁺

ammonium

Fe²⁺

Cd²⁺

Zn²⁺

Cu²⁺

Mo²⁺

selenite

OH^-

molybdate

tetrathionate

thiosulfate

superoxide

sulfite

hydrogencarbonate

selenate

nitrite

sulfate

hydrogensulfite

phosphonate

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

chloride

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-GMP

8-oxo-dGTP

8-oxo-dGMP

pppGpp

ppGpp

cyclic-AMP

IDP

dIDP

dITP

5'-deoxyadenosine

ITP

dAMP

dGMP

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

2'-deoxyadenosine

hypoxanthine

XMP

adenylo-succinate

IMP

GMP

dATP

dADP

dGTP

dGDP

GTP

GDP

AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

ADP

ATP

isoguanine

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

adenosine

inosine

guanosine

xanthosine

cytidine

uridine

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

thymidine

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

5-hydroxy-CTP

5-hydroxy-CMP

2-hydroxy-dATP

dUTP

dCTP

dTTP

CTP

UTP

dCMP

dUMP

dTMP

UMP

CMP

dTDP

dUDP

dCDP

UDP

CDP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

uridine 3'-monophosphate

ADP-α-D-glucose

thymine

uracil

guanine

adenine

preQ₁

CDP-choline

UDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

molybdopterin

coenzyme A

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

7,8-dihydrolumazine

riboflavin

reduced riboflavin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

7,8-dihydropterin

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

7,8-dihydromonapterin triphosphate

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydromonapterin

(6R)-4a-hydroxy-tetrahydrobiopterin

7,8-dihydropteroate

orotate

2',4,4',6'-tetrahydroxychalcone

isoliquiritigenin

(2S)-liquiritigenin

(2S)-pinocembrin

(2S)-naringenin

salicylaldehyde

cyanuric acid

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

3-hexaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

4-hydroxybenzoate

urate

hydroquinone

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

enterobactin

2-methoxy-6-all trans-heptaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

all trans-decaprenyl-2-methoxy-6-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-heptaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-decaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

salicylate

benzoate

4-aminobenzoate

atrazine

benzaldehyde

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

choline

betaine aldehyde

betaine aldehyde hydrate

4-aminobutanal

putrescine

spermidine

cadaverine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

methylglyoxal

diacetyl

fluoroacetaldehyde

glycolaldehyde

phytenal

D-glyceraldehyde

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribopyranose

β-D-allofuranose

β-D-allopyranose

1-octanal

formaldehyde

acetaldehyde

(S)-lactaldehyde

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1-dodecanol

glycerol

ethanol

methanol

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

maltoheptaose

maltotetraose

maltotriose

maltohexaose

maltopentaose

4-O-phospho-α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo8N-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

4-O-phospho-α-Kdo8N-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

salicin 6-phosphate

arbutin-6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

D-arabinofuranose 5-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate

methyl β-D-glucoside 6-phosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

N,N'-diacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

N-monoacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

D-gluconate

1-[18-hydroxyoeoyl]-2-[18-hydroxy-lioleoyl]-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-myristoyl phosphatidate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dicis-vaccenoyl-phosphatidate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-cis-vaccenoyl phosphatidate

1-palmitoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

1-myristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

all-trans-retinol

geranyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

3-decaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-nonaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-heptaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

18-hydroxyoleate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxystearate

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

(S)-(+)-allantoin

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

formate

pyruvate

acetate

butanoate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

decanoate

octanoate

laurate

7-hydroxylaurate

fluoroacetate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

(R)-pantoate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

2-oxoglutarate

carbamate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

D-arginine

D-glutamate

D-alanine

D-serine

L-tryptophan

L-phenylalanine

L-tyrosine

L-histidine

L-arginine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-valine

L-leucine

L-asparagine

L-threonine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-lysine

L-isoleucine

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

L-cystathionine

L-ornithine

L-proline

L-glutamine

L-serine

L-alanine

L-aspartate

L-glutamate

L-methionine

L-cysteine

L-isoglutamine

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

iminoarginine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

seleno-L-homocysteine

3-phospho-L-serine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

N-α-acetyl lysine methyl ester

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

glycine

L-citrulline

L-cystine

L-canaline

hypoglycin A

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-homoserine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

chorismate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

cis-2-methylaconitate

cis-aconitate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

α-linolenate

arachidonate

linoleate

phytenate

palmitate

pristanate

stearate

hypoglycin B

nicotinate

thiamine

pyridoxal

pyridoxine

pyridoxamine

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-cysteinylglycine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

preQ₀

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

hydroxyl radical