an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

H₂O

phosphoenolpyruvate

CO₂

oxaloacetate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid X

(S)-dihydroorotate

prenyl diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

selenophosphate

coproporphyrinogen III

preuroporphyrinogen

porphobilinogen

O-acetyl-L-serine

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

hexulose 6-phosphate

L-canavanine

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

O-ureido-L-homoserine

hydrogen peroxide

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

xanthine

glycerone phosphate

DNA without lesion

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

thiamine diphosphate

thiamine phosphate

formate

isochorismate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

urocanate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

choline

choline sulfate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

acetoacetate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoheptanedioate

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

lipid IV_A

3-dehydroquinate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

o-(α-D-glucosyl)-polyglycerol phosphate

poly (glycerol phosphate)

orotidine 5'-phosphate

3-dehydroshikimate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

L-histidinol phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

N,N-dimethylaniline-N-oxide

N,N-dimethylaniline

nicotine-1'-N-oxide

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(R)-pantothenate

carboxyphosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-L-arabinonate

L-arabinonate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

carbonic acid

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

3-(O-geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

4-prenylphlorisobutyrophenone

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

homogentisate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

ethanolamine

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

acetyl phosphate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

chloramphenicol

3-hydroxyanthranilate

anthranilate

5-guanidino-2-oxopentanoate

tartronate semialdehyde

hydroxypyruvate

5-methylcytosine

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

quinolinate

glycolate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate-enol-lactone

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

N-carbamoylputrescine

4-methylsalicylate

5-methylsalicylate

4'-phosphopantetheine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

5-aminolevulinate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

aminoacetone

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

2-maleylacetate

histidinol

histidinal

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

urea-1-carboxylate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

2-succinylbenzoate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

5-methoxyindoleacetaldehyde

5-methoxytryptamine

4-acetamidobutanal

methylamine

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

tryptamine

methylsalicylate

salicyl alcohol

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

3-(4-deoxy-β-D-gluc-4-enuronosyl)-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

3-keto-L-gulonate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

urea

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

cis,cis-muconate

(+)-muconolactone

muconolactone

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

2,5-dioxopentanoate

1-pyrroline-4-hydroxy-2-carboxylate

2-dehydropantoate

citrate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

prephenate

formamide

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

3-oxopropanoate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

L-dehydro-ascorbate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

glutathione disulfide

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

(2R)-2-chloro-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate

protoanemonin

hydrogen selenide

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

4-oxoglutaramate

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

enol-phenylpyruvate

ammonia

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

bisorganyltrisulfane

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-cysteinylglycine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

hypoglycin B

carbamate

L-kynurenine

L-2-aminoadipate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-citrulline

L-aspartate

L-glutamate

L-glutamine

L-serine

L-leucine

glycine

L-arginine

L-phenylalanine

L-threonine

L-alanine

L-lysine

L-histidine

L-tryptophan

L-tyrosine

L-proline

L-isoleucine

L-valine

L-cysteine

L-methionine

L-homocysteine

L-ornithine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

hypoglycin A

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-canaline

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-homoserine

L-allo-threonine

L-selenocysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-saccharopine

iminoarginine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

cis-4-hydroxy-D-proline

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

3-phospho-L-serine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-isoglutamine

D-glutamate

D-arginine

D-alanine

β-alanine

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanoate

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

D-mannonate

acetate

D-gluconate

(R)-pantoate

orotate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

D-tagaturonate

4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

pristanate

palmitate

stearate

octanoate

laurate

7-hydroxylaurate

decanoate

18-hydroxyoleate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxystearate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-cis-vaccenoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dicis-vaccenoyl-phosphatidate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

phytenate

linoleate

α-linolenate

(R)-lactate

(S)-2-hydroxyglutarate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

pyruvate

2-oxoglutarate

2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-oxoadipate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

nicotinamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

6-aminopenicillanate

penicillin G

isopenicillin N

phlorisovalerophenone

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

all-trans-retinol

echinenone

β-carotene

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

geranyl diphosphate

(S)-nicotine

deoxyhumulone

4-prenylphlorisovalerophenone

deoxycohumulone

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy- 5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecatrienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-nonanoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-undecanoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-2-enoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-5-trans-dodecenoyl-CoA

(2E,5E)-dodeca-2,5-dienoyl-CoA

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-myristoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-[18-hydroxyoeoyl]-2-[18-hydroxy-lioleoyl]-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-myristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

D-altronate

L-gulonate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

GDP-α-D-mannose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-β-L-threo-pentapyranos-4-ulose

UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-β-L-arabinopyranose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

L-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

β-L-rhamnopyranose

α-L-rhamnopyranose

α-L-fucopyranose

β-L-fucopyranose

β-D-fructofuranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

α-D-ribofuranose

glycolaldehyde

keto-D-fructose

keto-L-rhamnulose

keto-L-sorbose

D-xylulose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

glycerol

D-sorbitol

L-iditol

sucrose

4-O-β-D-mannopyranosyl-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine

maltopentaose

maltohexaose

maltotriose

maltoheptaose

maltotetraose

stachyose

raffinose

4-chlorocatechol

4-methylcatechol

catechol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

(R)-noradrenaline

(R)-adrenaline

dopamine

myo-inositol

scyllo-inosose

1-keto-D-chiro-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1-dodecanol

1-octanol

ethanol

methanol

methylglyoxal

phenylacetaldehyde

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

(S)-lactaldehyde

acetaldehyde

formaldehyde

1-octanal

caldariellaquinone

diacetyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

4-hydroxybenzoate

urate

(+)-taxifolin

(2R,3S,4S)-leucopelargonidin

(2R,3S,4S)-leucocyanidin

(+)-dihydrokaempferol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

caldariellaquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-7

demethylmenaquinol-6

menaquinol-8

menaquinol-7

menaquinol-6

ubiquinol-8

2-phenylethylamine

tyramine

serotonin

5-chlorosalicylate

4-chlorosalicylate

indole

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

normetanephrine

metanephrine

adenine

guanine

AMP

IMP

GMP

XMP

ATP

ITP

GTP

ADP

IDP

GDP

dADP

dIDP

dGDP

dATP

dITP

dGTP

hypoxanthine

adenosine

guanosine

xanthosine

inosine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

7,8-dihydrolumazine

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(6R)-4a-hydroxy-tetrahydrobiopterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

molybdopterin

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

FMNH₂

reduced riboflavin

FADH₂

FMN

riboflavin

FAD

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

uracil

thymine

cytosine

preQ₁

isoguanine

UDP

dCDP

dCMP

CDP

dTTP

UTP

dCTP

CTP

dUTP

dUDP

dTDP

dUMP

dTMP

CMP

UMP

cytidine

uridine

2'-deoxyuridine

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

5-fluorouracil

sirohydrochlorin

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

coenzyme A

adenylo-succinate

ppGpp

pppGpp

5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

cyclic-AMP

cyclic-GMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-dGTP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

5-hydroxy-CMP

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

NADH

NADPH

(S)-NADPHX

(R)-NADPHX

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

5-fluorocytosine

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

nicotinate

thiamine

L-ascorbate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

phenylacetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

cholest-4-en-3-one

cholesterol

cholest-5-en-3-one

cholate

glycocholate

3'-dephospho-CoA

succinyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

(E)-glutaconyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

3-(methylsulfanyl)acryloyl-CoA

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanoyl-CoA

3-hydroxy-3-(methylsulfanyl)propanoyl-CoA

3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

(3R,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-3-hydroxydocosatetraenoyl-CoA

palmitoleoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

cis-vaccenoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(3R,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosatetraenoyl-CoA

(3R,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(2E,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

18-hydroxylinoleoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-octadec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosapentaenoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(2E,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

(2R)-phospho-3-sulfolactate

dodecyl sulfate

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

(2R)-3-sulfolactate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

methanethiol

thiocyanate

S-sulfanylglutathione

agmatine

cadaverine

spermidine

dehydrospermidine

putrescine

N-acetylputrescine

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

superoxide

hydroxyl radical

monodehydroascorbate radical

selenide

sulfite

thiosulfate

hydrogencarbonate

nitrite

selenate

OH^-

molybdate

selenite

hydrogensulfite

sulfate

chloride

bromide

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe³⁺

Mg²⁺

Fe²⁺

H⁺

ammonium

bromochloromethane

2-chloroacetate

3-chloro-cis,cis-muconate

chloramphenicol 3-acetate

hydrogen cyanide

preQ₀

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(R)-citramalate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

2-iminobutanoate

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

Mg-protoporphyrin

siroheme

protoheme

ethylphosphate

DNA with lesion