an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

H₂O

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

phosphoenolpyruvate

xanthine

acetoacetate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

L-selenocystathionine

CO₂

3-dehydroshikimate

shikimate

hydroxypyruvate

2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate

2-keto-D-gluconate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

prenyl diphosphate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

2-maleylacetate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

thiamine diphosphate

thiamine phosphate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

urea

(S)-ureidoglycolate

(S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline

(S)-5-hydroxyisourate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

orotidine 5'-phosphate

hydrogen peroxide

carbon monoxide

2-protocatechuoylphloroglucinolcarboxylate

succinate semialdehyde

4-aminobutanoate

3-oxopropanoate

histidinol

histidinal

L-histidinol phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

carbonic acid

ethylamine

N-isopropylammelide

hydroxyatrazine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

canavaninosuccinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

L-arginino-succinate

citrate

oxaloacetate

ε-caprolactone

cyclohexanone

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

DNA without lesion

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

ethanolamine

prephenate

(S)-dihydroorotate

2-aminoacetaldehyde

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

glycolate

2-phosphoglycolate

quinolinate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

(indol-3-yl)pyruvate

5-guanidino-2-oxopentanoate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

5-aminolevulinate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

(R)-10-Hydroxystearate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

2-iminoacetate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

glycerone phosphate

lipid X

S-formylglutathione

3-dehydroquinate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate-enol-lactone

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

α-ribazole

β-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

O-acetyl-L-serine

2-hydroxy-6-oxohepta-2,4-dienoate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-5-methyl-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

(2E,4Z)-2-hydroxy-6-oxohepta-2,4-dienoate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

(2E,4Z)-2-hydroxymuconate

2-hydroxy-6-oxo-nona-2,4-dienoate

3-propylcatechol

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

palmitaldehyde

shikimate 3-phosphate

coproporphyrinogen III

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

citraconate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

coniferaldehyde

tartronate semialdehyde

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-pantothenate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

dethiobiotin

7,8-diaminopelargonate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

6-amino-2-oxohexanoate

porphobilinogen

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

(2E)-3-(5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl)prop-2-enoate

3-(5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl)propanoate

3-phenylpropanoate

4'-phosphopantetheine

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

urea-1-carboxylate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

carboxyphosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

2-hydroxy-3-oxosuccinate

meso-tartrate

L-tartrate

anthranilate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine

7-carboxy-7-deazaguanine

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

lipid IV_A

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

acrylate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

2-dehydropantoate

acetyl phosphate

(R)-4-phosphopantoate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

oxalosuccinate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

(2E,4Z)-4-hydroxy-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

dialurate

4-(γ-L-glutamylamino)butanoate

4-(γ-L-glutamylamino)butanal

hydrogen selenide

glutathione disulfide

preuroporphyrinogen

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4-diene-1,9-dioate

3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate

3-(2,3-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoate

vanillin

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

homogentisate

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

isopropylamine

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

ammonia

4-oxalocrotonate

(2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

1-piperideine-2-carboxylate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

5-aminopentanoate

enol-phenylpyruvate

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

(3E)-2-oxopent-3-enoate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

ATP

5'-deoxyadenosine

hypoxanthine

IMP

XMP

GMP

ADP

AMP

GDP

GTP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

dADP

dGDP

2'-deoxyguanosine

dGTP

adenylo-succinate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

dAMP

dATP

dGMP

ITP

ppGpp

pppGpp

cyclic-GMP

IDP

dITP

dIDP

8-oxo-dGTP

isoguanine

8-oxo-GTP

preQ₁

guanine

adenine

uracil

dTMP

dUMP

dCMP

dUDP

dCDP

dTDP

dUTP

dCTP

dTTP

CMP

UMP

UDP

CDP

UTP

CTP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

5-hydroxy-CMP

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

NADPH

NADH

inosine

adenosine

guanosine

xanthosine

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

uridine

cytidine

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 3'-phosphate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

quercetin

7,8-dihydrolumazine

6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

7,8-dihydropterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

FMN

riboflavin

FAD

FMNH₂

reduced riboflavin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

orotate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

sirohydrochlorin

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

salicylaldehyde

glycolaldehyde

D-glyceraldehyde

aldehydo-D-ribose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribofuranose

methylglyoxal

acetaldehyde

formaldehyde

1-octanal

caldariellaquinone

diacetyl

4-hydroxyacetophenone

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

D-arabinofuranose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

keto-D-fructose

β-D-fructofuranose

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

D-xylulose

glycerol

α,α-trehalose

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

geranyl diphosphate

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

3-heptaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-decaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-hexaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-nonaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxystearate

18-hydroxyoleate

trehalose-trans-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-trans-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-keto-mono-mycolate

6-O-cis-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

α, α'-trehalose 6-α-mycolate

6-O-α-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-trans-keto-mono-mycolate

6-O-trans-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-cis-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

hydroquinone

protocatechuate

3-methylcatechol

4-methylcatechol

catechol

3-sulfocatechol

1-dodecanol

1-octanol

ethanol

methanol

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

carbamate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-citrulline

L-serine

glycine

L-tyrosine

L-aspartate

L-glutamate

L-glutamine

L-alanine

L-arginine

L-histidine

L-lysine

L-phenylalanine

L-isoleucine

L-tryptophan

L-leucine

L-valine

L-threonine

L-proline

L-cysteine

L-methionine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-homocysteine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-homoserine

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

L-ornithine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-canaline

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-cystathionine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

seleno-L-homocysteine

iminoarginine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

S-methyl-L-methionine

3-phospho-L-serine

D-serine

D-alanine

D-arginine

D-glutamate

D-lysine

β-alanine

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

glyoxylate

pyruvate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

2-oxoglutarate

2-oxobutanoate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

salicylate

vanillate

trans-cinnamate

4-aminobenzoate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

allantoate

acetate

(R)-pantoate

pristanate

palmitate

stearate

7-hydroxylaurate

decanoate

laurate

octanoate

butanoate

oleate

phytenate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

linoleate

α-linolenate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

(R)-glycerate

(R)-lactate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

formate

3-oxoadipate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

cis-aconitate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

(2Z,4E,7E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4,7-triene-1,9-dioate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

(S)-(+)-allantoin

acetyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

trans-feruloyl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

4-methyl-3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

ethene

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

cholate

glycocholate

nicotinate

thiamine

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

coenzyme A

hydrogen cyanide

preQ₀

acrylonitrile

4-hydroxybenzoate

urate

cyanuric acid

2-propylphenol

ferulate

2,3-dihydroxy-trans-cinnamate

3-hydroxy-trans-cinnamate

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

4-methylphenol

caldariellaquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

atrazine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

glycine betaine

betaine aldehyde

spermidine

putrescine

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

dodecyl sulfate

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

taurine

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

thiocyanate

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

selenate

sulfite

thiosulfate

hydrogencarbonate

nitrite

superoxide

OH^-

selenite

hydrogensulfite

sulfate

chloride

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe³⁺

Fe²⁺

H⁺

K⁺

ammonium

hydroxyl radical

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

2-chloroacetate

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-citramalate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

uroporphyrinogen-III

siroheme

protoheme

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobinamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobyrate

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

ethylphosphate

DNA with lesion

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal