an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

core oligosaccharide-lipid A (E. coli K-12 core type)

ammonia

7-epicholate

hypotaurine

N²-succinyl-L-arginine

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

2-iminoacetate

quinolinate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone

α-D-galacturonate 1-phosphate

L-dehydro-ascorbate

xanthine

citrate

oxaloacetate

selenophosphate

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid X

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

prephenate

L-histidinol phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

2-aminomalonate semialdehyde

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

3-dehydroshikimate

3-dehydroquinate

coproporphyrinogen III

porphobilinogen

5-aminolevulinate

carbamoyl phosphate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

ADP-D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

(R)-pantothenate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

O-acetyl-L-serine

hydrogen selenide

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

α-D-galactosyl-diphosphoundecaprenol

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

L-selenocystathionine

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

preuroporphyrinogen

thiamine diphosphate

glycerone phosphate

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

H₂

4'-phosphopantetheine

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

acetyl phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

histidinol

histidinal

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

H₂O

lipid IV_A

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

CO₂

thiamine phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

(S)-dihydroorotate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

hydrogen peroxide

isopentenyl diphosphate

2-dehydropantoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

phosphoenolpyruvate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

prenyl diphosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

L-canavanine

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

shikimate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

hydroxypyruvate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

carbon monoxide

carbonic acid

norspermidine

carboxynorspermidine

DNA without lesion

L-tartrate

glutathionylspermidine

4,5-cis-dihydroxy-1,2-dithiacyclohexane

dithioerythritol

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4-acetamidobutanoate

4-acetamidobutanal

N²-succinylglutamate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

3-(O-geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

4-prenylphlorisobutyrophenone

dopamine 3-O-sulfate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

N-acetyl-serotonin sulfate

6-sulfatoxymelatonin

6-hydroxymelatonin

5-hydroxytryptophol sulfate

5-hydroxytryptophol

serotonin O-sulfate

3α,12α-dihydroxy-7-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oate

3-[(4-amino-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]benzenesulfonate

2,2'-disulfonyl azobenzene

phthalate

dimethylsulfoniopropanoate

D-glucurono-6,3-lactone

propynoate

prop-2-ynal

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

5-hydroxyindole acetate

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

4-imidazoleacetate

imidazole acetaldehyde

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene-5'-phosphate

hydroxylamine

pseudaminate

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

autoinducer 2

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

oxalate

7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

oxalosuccinate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

acetoacetate

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

pyruvic oxime

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

enol-phenylpyruvate

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

nicotinamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

triiodothyronine sulfate

3,5,3'-triiodo-L-thyronine

thyroxine sulfate

L-thyroxine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

fluoroacetate

fluoroacetaldehyde

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

serotonin

N-acetyl-serotonin

putrescine

spermine

spermidine

N-acetylputrescine

N¹-acetylspermine

N¹-acetylspermidine

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

trimethyl sulfonium

sulfate

sulfite

selenide

thiosulfate

nitrite

nitrate

hydrogensulfite

hydrogencarbonate

molybdate

superoxide

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe²⁺

Cu²⁺

Mo²⁺

Ni²⁺

Co²⁺

H⁺

ammonium

dimethyl sulfide

3-dimethylsulfoniopropionaldehyde

glutathione

2-sulfinoacetaldehyde

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

methanethiol

nitric oxide

monodehydroascorbate radical

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

dTDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-α-D-galactose

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

Reactive Blue 5

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

(R)-glycerate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrinogen IX

protoporphyrin IX

protoheme

nitrous oxide

DNA with lesion

4-methylphenol

L-homocysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminobutanoate

L-saccharopine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-selenomethionine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-methionine

3-phospho-L-serine

D-alanine

D-glutamate

D-aspartate

L-tryptophan

L-phenylalanine

L-histidine

L-tyrosine

L-cysteine

L-serine

L-asparagine

glycine

L-threonine

L-glutamine

L-aspartate

L-glutamate

L-lysine

L-arginine

L-alanine

L-leucine

L-proline

β-alanine

L-selenocysteine

L-valine

L-isoleucine

L-methionine

L-ornithine

L-cystathionine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-citrulline

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

meso-diaminopimelate

dGMP

dAMP

5'-deoxyadenosine

AMP

adenylo-succinate

IMP

GTP

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

XMP

GMP

dATP

dGTP

ITP

IDP

dITP

dIDP

ADP

ATP

dADP

GDP

dGDP

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

hypoxanthine

2'-deoxyinosine

ppGpp

pppGpp

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-α-D-perosamine

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

NADH

NADPH

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-4-acetamido-4,6-dideoxy-α-D-galactose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-2,4-diacetamido-2,4,6-trideoxy-β-L-altropyranose

UDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-N-acetyl-β-L-altrosamine

UDP-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-β-L-arabino-hex-4-ulose

UDP-α-D-galacturonate

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N,N'-diacetylbacillosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

CMP-pseudaminate

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

preQ₁

adenine

guanine

uracil

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

uridine 3'-monophosphate

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

dTMP

dUMP

dCMP

dTDP

dCDP

dUDP

dUTP

dCTP

dTTP

CDP

UDP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

CTP

UTP

UMP

CMP

xanthosine

adenosine

inosine

guanosine

cytidine

uridine

L-gulonate

aldehydo-L-galactonate

D-mannonate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A-phosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-phosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-(glucosyl)₂-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-(glucosyl)₃-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

α-D-Kdo-(2→4)-α-D-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid A

(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

sucrose

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

2,4-diacetamido-2,4,6-trideoxy-β-L-altropyranose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

N,N'-diacetyl-α-D-bacillosaminyl-diphospho-tri-trans,hepta-cis-undecaprenol

4-phospho-D-erythronate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

β-D-fructofuranose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

D-glyceraldehyde

glycolaldehyde

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

salicylaldehyde

phlorisovalerophenone

tetracenomycin A2

tetracenomycin E

deoxycohumulone

4-prenylphlorisovalerophenone

deoxyhumulone

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

(3S)-linalool

(3R)-linalool

geranyl diphosphate

apo-4'-lycopenal

apo-4'-lycopenoate

1-18:1-2-18:1-phosphatidylethanolamine

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenol

myo-inositol

scyllo-inosose

dopamine

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate

3,4-dihydroxymandelate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

protocatechuate

butan-1-ol

ethanol

(2E,6E)-farnesal

benzaldehyde

phytenal

(R)-lactaldehyde

(S)-lactaldehyde

acetaldehyde

1-octanal

butan-1-al

diacetyl

menadione

acetate

(R)-pantoate

orotate

aldehydo-D-glucuronate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

octanoate

decanoate

palmitate

α-linolenate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

oleate

linoleate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

phytenate

(2E,6E)-farnesoate

3-oxoadipate

pyruvate

formate

propanoate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

cis-aconitate

cis-2-methylaconitate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

D-glucarate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

2-oxoglutarate

2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

urate

4-hydroxybenzoate

menadiol

3-demethylubiquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

menaquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

indole

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

vanillyl mandelate

preQ₀

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

molybdopterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

7,8-dihydropterin-6-ylmethyl-4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene 5'-phosphate

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

FMN

riboflavin

FAD

reduced riboflavin

FMNH₂

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

L-ascorbate

nicotinate

thiamine

pyridoxamine

pyridoxine

pyridoxal

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

coenzyme A

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

acetyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

succinyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

(E)-glutaconyl-CoA

(R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

L-galactono-1,4-lactone

(indol-3-yl)acetate

3α,7α-dihydroxy-12-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oate

3α,7α,12β-trihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oate

glycocholate

isocholate

3-dehydrocholate

cholate