an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

H₂O

CO₂

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

3-dehydroquinate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

hop-22(29)-ene

squalene

formate

glycolate

hydrogen peroxide

2-dehydropantoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

coproporphyrinogen III

L-β-lysine

ethanolamine

(R)-pantothenate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

3-(O-geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

prenyl diphosphate

4-prenylphlorisobutyrophenone

isopentenyl diphosphate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

glycerone phosphate

quinolinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

3-phosphooxypyruvate

phosphoenolpyruvate

2-maleylacetate

FK-506

31-O-desmethylFK-506

tartronate semialdehyde

hydroxypyruvate

acetoacetate

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

citrate

oxaloacetate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

prephenate

acetyl phosphate

histidinol

L-histidinol phosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

DNA without lesion

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

urea

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

3-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-deoxygluconate

carbon monoxide

2-protocatechuoylphloroglucinolcarboxylate

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

preuroporphyrinogen

porphobilinogen

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

carbonic acid

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

aminoacetone

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

betaine aldehyde

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

phosphonoacetate

oxalosuccinate

creatinine

thiamine diphosphate

thiamine phosphate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

D-galacto-hexodialdose

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

isochorismate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

macrocin

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

hydrogenobyrinate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-carbamoylputrescine

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

lipid IV_A

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

7-carboxy-7-deazaguanine

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

anthranilate

(S)-dihydroorotate

carbamoyl phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

choline

choline sulfate

2-isopropylmaleate

O-D-alanyl-poly(ribitol phosphate)

poly(ribitol phosphate)

orotidine 5'-phosphate

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

5-deoxy-α-ribose 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

O-acetyl-L-serine

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

5-aminolevulinate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

succinate semialdehyde

4-aminobutanoate

3-oxopropanoate

methylsalicylate

salicyl alcohol

imidazole acetol-phosphate

(R)-mandelate

(S)-mandelate

formamide

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

L-canavanine

lipid X

dihydrogeranylgeranyl diphosphate

tetrahydrogeranylgeranyl diphosphate

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

2-iminoacetate

carboxyphosphate

glutathione disulfide

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

2,5-dioxopentanoate

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

xanthine

histidinal

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

3-dehydroshikimate

(4S,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2,6-dioxohexanoate

hydrogen selenide

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

mercuriphenyl acetate

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

enol-phenylpyruvate

ammonia

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

L-cysteinylglycine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

hypoglycin B

carbamate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-citrulline

L-cysteine

L-methionine

L-glutamate

L-glutamine

L-threonine

L-aspartate

glycine

L-lysine

L-serine

L-leucine

L-phenylalanine

L-arginine

L-asparagine

L-alanine

L-proline

L-valine

L-isoleucine

L-tyrosine

L-tryptophan

L-histidine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

hypoglycin A

L-homocysteine

L-ornithine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-homoserine

L-canaline

meso-diaminopimelate

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

L-saccharopine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

cis-4-hydroxy-D-proline

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

sarcosine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

3-phospho-L-serine

L,L-diaminopimelate

D-alanine

D-glutamate

creatine

β-alanine

salicylate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

4-aminobenzoate

(R)-pantoate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

acetate

orotate

D-gluconate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

D-tagaturonate

4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate

4-deoxy-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

pristanate

palmitate

stearate

decanoate

laurate

7-hydroxylaurate

octanoate

18-hydroxyoleate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxystearate

13-[O(2')-β-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy]docosanoate O(6'')-acetate

13-sophorosyloxydocosanoate 6',6''-diacetate

sophorosyloxydocosanoate

phytenate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

linoleate

α-linolenate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

(R)-lactate

(R)-glycerate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

pyruvate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

glyoxylate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

(2R)-homocitrate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

cis-aconitate

cis-homoaconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

fumarate

succinate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

phlorisovalerophenone

(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid A

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

tylosin

phytyl diphosphate

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

all-trans-retinol

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

geranyl diphosphate

betanidin quinone

betanidin

4-prenylphlorisovalerophenone

deoxycohumulone

deoxyhumulone

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

L-gulonate

D-altronate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-β-L-fucose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-arabinofuranose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a mature peptidoglycan with (L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate) tripeptide

a nascent peptidoglycan with (L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate) tripeptide

a mature peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a nascent peptidoglycan with L,D cross links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a mature peptidoglycan_(n) (meso-DAP containing)

a nascent peptidoglycan with (L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-glycine) tetrapeptide

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a nascent peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a mature peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

β-L-rhamnopyranose

α-L-rhamnopyranose

β-D-fructofuranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-ribopyranose

α-D-xylopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

aldehydo-D-ribose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribofuranose

keto-D-fructose

keto-L-rhamnulose

D-xylulose

D-ribulose

L-ribulose

glycerol

4-deoxy-β-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl-(1,4)-D-N-sulfoglucosamine 6-O-sulfate

4-deoxy-2-O-sulfo-β-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl-(1,4)-D-N-sulfoglucosamine 6-O-sulfate

maltopentaose

maltohexaose

maltotetraose

maltoheptaose

maltotriose

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 5-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 6-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 2-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 4-monophosphate

1-octanol

ethanol

methanol

methylglyoxal

(S)-lactaldehyde

acetaldehyde

formaldehyde

1-octanal

menadione

3-methyl-6-methoxy-2-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinone

6-methoxy-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinone

caldariellaquinone

diacetyl

toluene

4-hydroxybenzoate

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

urate

benzene

quercetin

6,7-dehydrobaicalein

baicalein

menadiol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

caldariellaquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-11

demethylmenaquinol-13

demethylmenaquinol-12

demethylmenaquinol-7

demethylmenaquinol-6

demethylmenaquinol-10

demethylmenaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-9

menaquinol-11

menaquinol-13

menaquinol-12

menaquinol-7

menaquinol-6

menaquinol-10

menaquinol-8

menaquinol-9

ubiquinol-8

4-methylphenol

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

adenine

guanine

AMP

GMP

XMP

IMP

ATP

GTP

ITP

ADP

GDP

IDP

dADP

dIDP

dGDP

dGTP

dATP

dITP

hypoxanthine

adenosine

inosine

guanosine

xanthosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

tetrahydromethanopterin

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

molybdopterin

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

FMNH₂

reduced riboflavin

FMN

riboflavin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

uracil

preQ₁

isoguanine

UDP

dTDP

dTMP

CTP

UTP

dUMP

dTTP

dCTP

dCDP

CDP

dUTP

dUDP

dCMP

UMP

CMP

uridine

cytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

adenosylcobalamin

cobyrinate

precorrin-3A

precorrin-3B

precorrin-4

precorrin-5

precorrin-6A

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

precorrin-6B

precorrin-8x

precorrin-7

coenzyme A

5'-deoxyadenosine

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

cyclic-GMP

cyclic-AMP

adenylo-succinate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-dGTP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

NADPH

NADH

glycine betaine

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

nicotinate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

cob(I)alamin

phenylacetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

acetyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-palmitoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-oxotetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-oxotetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosapentaenoyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

(2R)-phospho-3-sulfolactate

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

(2R)-3-sulfolactate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

thiocyanate

S-sulfanylglutathione

agmatine

spermidine

putrescine

dehydrospermidine

cadaverine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

superoxide

hydroxyl radical

nitrate

sulfate

hydrogencarbonate

nitrite

selenate

sulfite

thiosulfate

molybdate

selenite

OH^-

hydrogensulfite

chloride

bromide

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe³⁺

Mn²⁺

Mo²⁺

Mg²⁺

Hg²⁺

Co²⁺

Fe²⁺

K⁺

ammonium

H⁺

bromochloromethane

2-chloroacetate

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

preQ₀

hydrogen cyanide

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminobutanoate

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

Hg⁰

protoporphyrinogen IX

Mg-protoporphyrin

protoporphyrin IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

uroporphyrinogen-I

protoheme

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

ethylphosphate

DNA with lesion

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal