an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

orotidine 5'-phosphate

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

formate

H₂O

quinolinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

CO₂

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

phosphoenolpyruvate

coproporphyrinogen III

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

citraconate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

hexulose 6-phosphate

glycolate

creatinine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

histidinol

histidinal

L-histidinol phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

lipid IV_A

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

isochorismate

5-aminolevulinate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

dethiobiotin

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

7,8-diaminopelargonate

methylamine

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

hydrogenobyrinate

hydrogen peroxide

3-dehydroshikimate

shikimate

porphobilinogen

carboxyphosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

glycerone phosphate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

O-acetyl-L-serine

ManNAc-GlcNAc-PP-undecaprenol

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyldiphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

citrate

oxaloacetate

urea

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

DNA without lesion

carbonic acid

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

2-phosphoglycolate

N-ethylammeline

deethylsimazine

5-(methylsulfanyl)-ribulose 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

thiamine diphosphate

thiamine phosphate

lipid X

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

3-oxopropanoate

3-hydroxypropanoate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

prenyl diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

4'-phosphopantetheine

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

shikimate 3-phosphate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

ectoine

(2S)-4-acetamido-2-aminobutanoate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

urea-1-carboxylate

anthranilate

acetyl phosphate

formamide

2-maleylacetate

oxalosuccinate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

(S)-dihydroorotate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

O-ureido-L-homoserine

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

propanoyl phosphate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

5-oxo-L-proline

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

prephenate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

2-iminoacetate

carbon monoxide

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

norspermidine

carboxynorspermidine

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

N²-succinylglutamate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

5-methoxyindoleacetaldehyde

5-methoxytryptamine

4-acetamidobutanal

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

tryptamine

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

α-ribazole

(R)-pantothenate

2-dehydropantoate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

aminoacetone

2-aminomalonate semialdehyde

2-aminoacetaldehyde

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

ADP-D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

(S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline

(S)-5-hydroxyisourate

ethanolamine

L-canavanine

preuroporphyrinogen

3-dehydroquinate

2'-(5''-triphospho-α-D-ribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA

7-carboxy-7-deazaguanine

acetoacetate

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

core oligosaccharide-lipid A (E. coli K-12 core type)

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

3-phosphooxypyruvate

dialurate

N²-succinyl-L-arginine

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

glutathione disulfide

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

hydrogen selenide

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

N-ethylammelide

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

enol-phenylpyruvate

ammonia

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-cysteinylglycine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

hypoglycin B

carbamate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-citrulline

L-cysteine

L-methionine

L-glutamate

glycine

L-serine

L-tryptophan

L-glutamine

L-alanine

L-histidine

L-proline

L-lysine

L-threonine

L-tyrosine

L-leucine

L-isoleucine

L-aspartate

L-phenylalanine

L-valine

L-arginine

L-ornithine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-homoserine

L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

hypoglycin A

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-canaline

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

L-allo-threonine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-saccharopine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-methionine

sarcosine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

L-threonine 3-O-phosphate

3-phospho-L-serine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

D-alanine

D-glutamate

creatine

β-alanine

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

4-aminobenzoate

orotate

acetate

(R)-pantoate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

pristanate

palmitate

stearate

octanoate

laurate

7-hydroxylaurate

decanoate

18-hydroxyoleate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxystearate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-cis-vaccenoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dicis-vaccenoyl-phosphatidate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

phytenate

linoleate

α-linolenate

dinor-12-oxo-phytodienoate

8-[(1R,2R)-3-oxo-2-{(Z)-pent-2-enyl}cyclopentyl]octanoate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

(R)-lactate

pyruvate

glyoxylate

2-oxoglutarate

2-oxobutanoate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

cis-2-methylaconitate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

α-D-Kdo-(2→4)-α-D-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid A

α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid A

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A-phosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-phosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-(glucosyl)₂-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-(glucosyl)₃-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

α-carotene

zeinoxanthin

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

geranyl diphosphate

3-[(8Z,11E,13Z)-pentadeca-8,11,13-trien-1-yl] )catechol

dimeric urushiol peroxide

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-heptaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-nonaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-decaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-hexaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

1-palmitoyl-2-myristoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-[18-hydroxyoeoyl]-2-[18-hydroxy-lioleoyl]-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

CDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucose

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose

GDP-β-L-fucose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

CDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-arabinofuranose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

β-D-fructofuranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

glycolaldehyde

L-glyceraldehyde

keto-D-fructose

D-xylulose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

glycerol

maltopentaose

maltohexaose

maltotriose

maltotetraose

maltoheptaose

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

(R)-noradrenaline

(R)-adrenaline

dopamine

8'-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-alkenyl)phenyl-3-[9'E,11'E,13'Z-pentadecatrienyl]catechol

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

phytate

D-myo-inositol (1,2,4,5,6)-pentakisphosphate

ethanol

phytol

propan-1-ol

butan-1-ol

methanol

methylglyoxal

phenylacetaldehyde

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

phytenal

formaldehyde

acetaldehyde

1-propanal

butan-1-al

caldariellaquinone

diacetyl

toluene

4-hydroxybenzoate

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

caldariellaquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-10

3-demethylubiquinol-9

3-demethylubiquinol-7

demethylmenaquinol-8

menaquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

ubiquinol-10

ubiquinol-9

ubiquinol-7

2-phenylethylamine

tyramine

serotonin

4-methylphenol

indole

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

normetanephrine

metanephrine

guanine

adenine

GMP

IMP

AMP

XMP

ATP

GTP

ITP

GDP

ADP

IDP

dGDP

dADP

dIDP

dGTP

dATP

dITP

hypoxanthine

adenosine

inosine

guanosine

xanthosine

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

molybdopterin

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

5-formyl-tetrahydromethanopterin

5,10-methenyltetrahydromethanopterin

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

bis(guanylyl molybdopterin) cofactor

bis(molybdenum cofactor)

adenylyl molybdenum cofactor

thio-molybdenum cofactor

FMNH₂

reduced riboflavin

FAD

FMN

riboflavin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

thymine

cytosine

uracil

preQ₁

isoguanine

N¹-methyladenine

N3-methylcytosine

N¹-ethyladenine

CDP

dCDP

UDP

dUDP

uridine 3'-monophosphate

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

CTP

UTP

dCTP

dUTP

dTTP

dTDP

dCMP

dTMP

dUMP

CMP

UMP

cytidine

uridine

thymidine

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

adenosylcobalamin

cobyrinate

sirohydrochlorin

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

coenzyme A

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

5'-deoxyadenosine

ppGpp

pppGpp

adenylo-succinate

8-oxo-dGMP

8-oxo-dGTP

cyclic-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

8-oxo-GMP

8-oxo-GTP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

NADPH

NADH

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

nicotinate

thiamine

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

cob(I)alamin

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

acetyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

(E)-glutaconyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

palmitoleoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

cis-vaccenoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

18-hydroxylinoleoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

S-sulfanylglutathione

agmatine

putrescine

N-acetylputrescine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

nitric oxide

superoxide

hydroxyl radical

sulfate

hydrogencarbonate

sulfite

selenate

molybdate

nitrate

OH^-

selenite

hydrogensulfite

chloride

phosphonate

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe³⁺

Mo²⁺

Zn²⁺

Fe²⁺

Cu²⁺

ammonium

H⁺

K⁺

2-chloroacetate

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

preQ₀

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(R)-citramalate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

uroporphyrinogen-III

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

siroheme

protoheme

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobinamide

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

ethylphosphate

DNA with lesion

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal