an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

H₂O

CO₂

acetoacetate

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

oxaloacetate

citrate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

phosphoenolpyruvate

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

oxalosuccinate

quinolinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

preuroporphyrinogen

porphobilinogen

prenyl diphosphate

carboxyphosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

coproporphyrinogen III

aminoacetone

formamide

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

isopentenyl diphosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

homogentisate

L-canavanine

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

glutathione disulfide

formate

glycerone phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

(S)-dihydroorotate

5-aminolevulinate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

N²-succinyl-L-arginine

urocanate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

histidinol

L-histidinol phosphate

acetyl phosphate

glycolate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

4-chloro-2-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

4-methylmuconolactone

2-chloro-4-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

(2R)-2-chloro-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate

N6'-acetylkanamycin-B

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

hydrogen peroxide

3''-adenylylstreptomycin

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

thiamine diphosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

(R)-5-phosphomevalonate

(R)-mevalonate

(R)-mevalonate diphosphate

carbonic acid

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

ethanolamine

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

lipid IV_A

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

2-maleylacetate

(R)-pantothenate

2-dehydropantoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

4'-phosphopantetheine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-4-phosphopantoate

S-formylglutathione

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

prephenate

betaine aldehyde

succinate semialdehyde

4-aminobutanoate

3-oxopropanoate

3-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-deoxygluconate

N-ethylsuccinimide

N-ethylmaleimide

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

isochorismate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

thiamine phosphate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

L-selenocystathionine

2-pyrone-4,6-dicarboxylate

3-dehydroquinate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

3-hydroxypropanoate

2-iminoacetate

DNA without lesion

3-dehydroshikimate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

coenzyme F₃₉₀-A

methylsalicylate

salicyl alcohol

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

hydrogenobyrinate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

7-carboxy-7-deazaguanine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-carbamoylputrescine

N²-succinylglutamate

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

lipid X

dimethylamine

phloretin

pinocembrin chalcone

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

5-guanidino-2-oxopentanoate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

xanthine

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

propanoyl phosphate

histidinal

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

urea

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

3-phosphooxypyruvate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

octadecanal

4-oxoglutaramate

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

enol-phenylpyruvate

ammonia

L-dehydro-ascorbate

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-6-carboxy-L-lysine

N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-6-carboxy-L-lysyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-cysteinylglycine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

hypoglycin B

carbamate

L-kynurenine

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-citrulline

L-glutamate

L-glutamine

glycine

L-isoleucine

L-asparagine

L-aspartate

L-threonine

L-lysine

L-arginine

L-proline

L-tyrosine

L-phenylalanine

L-alanine

L-tryptophan

L-serine

L-leucine

L-histidine

L-valine

L-cysteine

L-methionine

L-ornithine

L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-canaline

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

hypoglycin A

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

seleno-L-homocysteine

iminoarginine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-formyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N⁶,N⁶-dimethyl-L-arginine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

S-methyl-L-cysteine

3-phospho-L-serine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-cystathionine

S-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

S-allyl-L-cysteine

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

L-isoglutamine

D-alanine

D-glutamate

D-arginine

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

salicylate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

4-aminobenzoate

acetate

orotate

(R)-pantoate

5-deoxy-D-glucuronate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

pristanate

7-hydroxylaurate

laurate

octanoate

decanoate

stearate

palmitate

18-hydroxystearate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxyoleate

phytenate

oleate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

linoleate

α-linolenate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

(1E,3E)-4-hydroxybuta-1,3-diene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate

(R)-lactate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

propanoate

(1E)-4-oxobut-1-ene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate

pyruvate

2-oxoglutarate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-oxoadipate

cis-aconitate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

cis-2-methylaconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

3-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2->8)-α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2->8)-[α-Kdo-(2->4)]-α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid A

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

streptomycin

kanamycin B

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

all-trans-retinol

isofucosterol

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

geranyl diphosphate

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-heptaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-decaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-hexaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-nonaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-β-L-fucose

CDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-arabinofuranose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a nascent peptidoglycan with (L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate) tripeptide

a mature peptidoglycan with (L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate) tripeptide

a mature peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a nascent peptidoglycan with L,D cross links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a mature peptidoglycan_(n) (meso-DAP containing)

a nascent peptidoglycan with (L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-glycine) tetrapeptide

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a nascent peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a mature peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

UDP-2-deoxy-2-acetamido-3-dehydro-α-D-glucopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

glycerol

catechol

4,5-dichlorobenzene-1,2-diol

4,6-dichloro-3-methylcatechol

3,6-dichloro-4-methylcatechol

5-chloro-3-methylcatechol

3,4-dichloro-6-methylcatechol

myo-inositol

3D-(3,5/4)-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,2-dione

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1-octanol

ethanol

methanol

methylglyoxal

acetaldehyde

formaldehyde

1-octanal

isoliquiritigenin

2',4,4',6'-tetrahydroxychalcone

2,5-piperidinedione

menadione

caldariellaquinone

diacetyl

acetone

toluene

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

4-hydroxybenzoate

urate

menadiol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

caldariellaquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-9

3-demethylubiquinol-10

3-demethylubiquinol-7

demethylmenaquinol-8

menaquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

ubiquinol-9

ubiquinol-10

ubiquinol-7

(1R,2S)-4,6-dichloro-3-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

2,4-dichlorotoluene

2,5-dichlorotoluene

(1R,2S)-3,6-dichloro-4-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

3,4-dichlorotoluene

(1R,2S)-3,4-dichloro-6-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

phenol

4-methylphenol

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

6-isobutyl-4-hydroxy-2-pyrone

guanine

adenine

AMP

IMP

XMP

GMP

ATP

GTP

ITP

ADP

GDP

IDP

dGDP

dIDP

dADP

dGTP

dITP

dATP

dAMP

dGMP

hypoxanthine

adenosine

guanosine

xanthosine

inosine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

(6R)-4a-hydroxy-tetrahydrobiopterin

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

sepiapterin

L-threo-7,8-dihydrobiopterin

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

FADH₂

FAD

FMN

riboflavin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

thymine

uracil

preQ₁

isoguanine

CTP

UTP

UDP

uridine 3'-monophosphate

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

dTMP

dUMP

dUTP

dCTP

dUDP

CDP

dCDP

dTTP

dTDP

dCMP

UMP

CMP

uridine

cytidine

thymidine

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

cobyrinate

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

coenzyme A

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-2

adenylo-succinate

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

5'-deoxyadenosine

ppGpp

pppGpp

cyclic-AMP

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-dGTP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

5-hydroxy-CMP

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

NADPH

NADH

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

glycine betaine

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

thiamine

L-ascorbate

nicotinate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

24-methylenecholesterol

7-dehydrodesmosterol

desmosterol

7-dehydrocholesterol

cholesterol

ergosta-5,7,24(28)-trien-3β-ol

5-dehydroavenasterol

heptadecane

acetyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

5-aminolevulinyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

dihydro-4-coumaroyl-CoA

acryloyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

(9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-oxotetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-3-oxodocosatetraenoyl-CoA

(9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-oxotetracosatetraenoyl-CoA

3-oxooctadecanoyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

(3R,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-3-hydroxydocosatetraenoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(3R,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(3R,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosatetraenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxypentanoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(E)-cinnamoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(+)-2-chloromuconolactone

(+)-5-chloromuconolactone

2-(2-chloro-4-methyl-5-oxofuran-2-yl)acetate

2-chloro-4-methyl-cis-dienelactone

2,5-dichloro-3-methyl-muconolactone

3,6-dichloro-3a-methyl-dihydro-3H-furo[3,2-b]furan-2,5-dione

3,5-dichloro-2-methyl-muconolactone

5-chloro-3-methyl-cis-dienelactone

2,5-dichloro-4-methyl-muconolactone

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

5-chloro-trans-dienelactone

3-chloro-2-methyl-dienelactone

2-chloro-5-methyl-dienelactone

2-chloro-3-methyl-dienelactone

2-methyl-cis-dienelactone

2-methyl-trans-dienelactone

5-chloro-2-methyl-dienelactone

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-ribofuranose 5-phosphate

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-methyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-[(S)-allyl]-L-cysteine

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

agmatine

cadaverine

spermidine

putrescine

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

superoxide

hydroxyl radical

monodehydroascorbate radical

nitrate

hydrogencarbonate

OH^-

chloride

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe³⁺

Fe²⁺

Ca²⁺

H⁺

K⁺

ammonium

2-chloroacetate

2-chloro-cis,cis-muconate

2,3-dichloro-5-methyl-muconate

2-chloro-2-(2-chloro-4-methyl-5-oxofuran-2-yl)acetate

3,5-dichloro-2-methyl-muconate

2-(2,4-dichloro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)propanoate

2,5-dichloro-3-methyl-muconate

2,3-dichloro-cis,cis-muconate

2-chloro-2-(2-chloro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)acetate

3-chloro-cis,cis-muconate

5-chloromaleylacetate

3-chloro-2-methyl-maleylacetate

2-chloro-5-methyl-maleylacetate

2-chloro-3-methyl-maleylacetate

5-chloro-2-methyl-maleylacetate

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

preQ₀

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminobutanoate

oxygen

uroporphyrinogen-III

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

protoporphyrinogen IX

protoporphyrin IX

protoheme

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

ethylphosphate

DNA with lesion

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal