an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(3E)-2-oxopent-3-enoate

(2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

ammonia

enol-phenylpyruvate

S-(hydroxymethyl)mycothiol

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

picolinate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

4-oxoglutaramate

protoanemonin

1-pyrroline

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

(2R)-2-chloro-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate

12α-hydroxy-3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

12α-hydroxy-3-oxochol-4,6-dien-24-oyl-CoA

7α,12α-dihydroxy-3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

oxidized DCPIP

reduced DCPIP

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

autoinducer 2

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

selenodiglutathione

glutathioselenol

malonate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate 6-phosphate

vanillin

glutathione disulfide

muconolactone

isopropylamine

5-aminopentanoate

(2R,4S)-2, 4-diaminopentanoate

(2R)-2-amino-4-oxopentanoate

dialurate

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

oxalosuccinate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(3S,5S)-3,5-diaminohexanoate

1-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl)-1D-myo-inositol

1-(2-amino-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl)-1D-myo-inositol

(lipoyl)adenylate

L-selenocystathionine

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

creatinine

α-ribazole

quinolinate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

hop-22(29)-ene

presqualene diphosphate

squalene

2,3-epoxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoyl-CoA

cis-3,4-dehydroadipyl-CoA semialdehyde

2-iminoacetate

L-arginino-succinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

canavaninosuccinate

hydrogenobyrinate

4-prenylphlorisobutyrophenone

3-(O-geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

hydroxyatrazine

N-isopropylammelide

ethylamine

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

orotidine 5'-phosphate

(S)-dihydroorotate

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

cis,cis-muconate

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-phenylhexa-2,4-dienoate

2,6-dioxo-6-phenylhexa-3-enoate

2-dehydropantoate

2-phosphoglycolate

carbon monoxide

isochorismate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

L-β-lysine

urocanate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

selenophosphate

L-tartrate

meso-tartrate

2-hydroxy-3-oxosuccinate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

porphobilinogen

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

5-aminolevulinate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate

quercitrin

diethylthiophosphate

diethylphosphate

dimethylthiophosphate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate

3-methylgentisate

4-methylgentisate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

propanoyl phosphate

2,4'-dihydroxyacetophenone

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

tartronate semialdehyde

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

3-dehydroshikimate

shikimate

shikimate 3-phosphate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

barbiturate

ureidomalonate

5-oxo-L-proline

xanthine

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

acetyl phosphate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

dethiobiotin

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(S)-mandelate

(R)-mandelate

4'-phosphopantetheine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

thiamine phosphate

formamide

citraconate

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

(R)-1-aminopropan-2-ol

L-canavanine

pimeloyl-CoA

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

DNA without lesion

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

urea-1-carboxylate

2,5-dioxopentanoate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

3-(2,3-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4-diene-1,9-dioate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

(L-seryl)adenylate

(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)adenylate

(indol-3-yl)pyruvate

(indol-3 yl)acetyl-CoA

cyclohexanone

ε-caprolactone

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

3-phosphonopyruvate

hydrogen selenide

O-acetyl-L-serine

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

2-succinylbenzoate

carbonic acid

prephenate

dimethylamine

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

prenyl diphosphate

glutathionylspermidine

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

3-oxocholoyl-CoA

allopregnanolone

deoxycholoyl-CoA

12α-hydroxy-3-oxocholan-24-oyl-CoA

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

(2Z,4E)-2-amino-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

2-hydroxy-cyclohexane-1-carbonyl-CoA

2-ketocyclohexane-1-carbonyl-CoA

histidinal

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

3-ureidopropanoate

2-maleylacetate

urea

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoheptanedioate

(S)-5-amino-3-oxohexanoate

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine dimer

N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine

N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine trimer

3-phosphooxypyruvate

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

ethanolamine

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

3-dehydroquinate

7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin

(2S)-lactyl-2-diphospho-5'-guanosine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

benzoylsuccinyl-CoA

glycolate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

thiamine diphosphate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

1-O-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl)-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate

hydrogen peroxide

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

homogentisate

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

histidinol

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

salicyl alcohol

methylsalicylate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

(R)-mevalonate

oxalate

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

coproporphyrinogen III

(1S,4S)-2,5-dichloro-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-diol

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

5-methylsalicylate

4-methylsalicylate

citrate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

carboxyphosphate

preuroporphyrinogen

3-oxopropanoate

4-aminobutanoate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

L-histidinol phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

(E)-3-(methoxycarbonyl)pent-2-enedioate

succinate semialdehyde

glycerone phosphate

anthranilate

oxaloacetate

CO₂

phosphoenolpyruvate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

isopentenyl diphosphate

(R)-pantothenate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

H₂O

acetoacetate

salicylaldehyde

D-glyceraldehyde

α-D-ribofuranose

α-L-rhamnopyranose

β-L-rhamnopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

1-octanal

1-propanal

formaldehyde

acetaldehyde

(S)-lactaldehyde

benzaldehyde

methylglyoxal

diacetyl

acetone

caldariellaquinone

ethanol

methanol

1-octanol

glycerol

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 4-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 2-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 6-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 5-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

(1R,2R,4S)-limonene-1,2-diol

(1S,2S,4R)-limonene-1,2-diol

biphenyl-2,3-diol

8'-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-alkenyl)phenyl-3-[9'E,11'E,13'Z-pentadecatrienyl]catechol

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

catechol

4-methylcatechol

4-chlorocatechol

protocatechuate

enterobactin

3-[(8Z,11E,13Z)-pentadeca-8,11,13-trien-1-yl] )catechol

dimeric urushiol peroxide

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

D-xylulose

D-ribulose

L-ribulose

keto-L-rhamnulose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 1,7-bisphosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

p-nitrophenyl-α-L-rhamnopyranoside

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-glucose

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

maltotriose

raffinose

stachyose

maltotetraose

maltoheptaose

maltohexaose

maltopentaose

sucrose

α,α-trehalose

L-idonate

D-galactonate

D-gluconate

(3E,5Z)-tetradeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

6-O-trans-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-trans-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-cis-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-trans-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-trans-keto-mono-mycolate

6-O-α-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

α, α'-trehalose 6-α-mycolate

6-O-cis-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-keto-mono-mycolate

18-hydroxystearate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxyoleate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-[18-hydroxyoeoyl]-2-[18-hydroxy-lioleoyl]-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-myristoyl phosphatidate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dicis-vaccenoyl-phosphatidate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-cis-vaccenoyl phosphatidate

1-palmitoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

tributyrin

1,2-dibutyrin

(-)-geosmin

(1E,4S,5E,7R)-germacra-1(10),5-dien-11-ol

(8S,9S,10S)-8,10-dimethyl-1-octalin

geranyl diphosphate

(4R)-7-hydroxy-4-isoprenyl-7-methyl-2-oxo-oxepanone

(4S)-7-hydroxy-4-isoprenyl-7-methyl-2-oxo-oxepanone

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

spirilloxanthin

2-hydroxyspirilloxanthin

2,2-dihydroxyspirilloxanthin

spheroiden-2-ol

2,2-dihydroxyspheroidene

spheroidene

spheroiden-2-one

demethylspheroidene

demethylspheroidenone

2'-hydroxy-2-oxospirilloxanthin

2',2'-dihydroxy-2-oxospirilloxanthin

2,2'-dioxospirilloxanthin

2-oxospirilloxanthin

(+)-(1S,4R)-limonene-1,2- epoxide

(1S,4R)-1-hydroxymenth-8-en-2-one

(1R,4S)-1-hydroxymenth-8-en-2-one

all-trans-retinol

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

phlorisovalerophenone

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(cysteinyl)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(cysteinylglycine)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

deoxycohumulone

4-prenylphlorisovalerophenone

deoxyhumulone

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-kynurenine

carbamate

L-citrulline

hypoglycin A

L-canaline

O-phospho-L-homoserine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-homocysteine

3-sulfino-L-alanine

L-ornithine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-cystine

L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-lysine

L-selenocysteine

D-ornithine

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

L-isoleucine

L-leucine

L-valine

L-tyrosine

L-asparagine

L-arginine

L-threonine

L-histidine

L-proline

L-tryptophan

L-alanine

L-aspartate

L-phenylalanine

L-glutamine

L-glutamate

L-serine

glycine

L-methionine

L-cysteine

creatine

(R)-β-lysine

β-alanine

(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

D-glutamate

D-proline

D-alanine

L-isoglutamine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-cystathionine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

N⁶,N⁶-dimethyl-L-arginine

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formyl-L-glutamate

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-(3-oxohexanoyl)-L-homoserine

N-(3-oxooctanoyl)-L-homoserine

N-(butyryl)-L-homoserine

N-(3-oxododecanoyl)-L-homoserine

N-(octanoyl)-L-homoserine

N-(3-hydroxybutanoyl)-L-homoserine

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-saccharopine

S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine

3-phospho-L-serine

sarcosine

N-carbamoylglycine

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

chorismate

maleate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

L-talarate

D-glucarate

D-galactarate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

3-(carbamoylamino)-2-methylpropanoate

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

cis-aconitate

trans-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-oxoadipate

(3R)-3-isopropenyl-6-oxoheptanoate

(3S)-3-isopropenyl-6-oxoheptanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

pyruvate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

acetate

formate

propanoate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

butanoate

decanoate

7-hydroxylaurate

laurate

octanoate

gentisate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-glycerate

pristanate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

leukotriene-E4

leukotriene-D4

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-epoxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-epoxy-octadeca-9,15-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-epoxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

(3E,5Z)-tetradecadienoate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,15-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-dihydroxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

linoleate

α-linolenate

stearate

palmitate

oleate

di-homo-γ-linolenate

phytenate

orotate

(R)-pantoate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

vanillate

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

3-hydroxybenzoate

3-hydroxy-5-methyl-benzoate

3-hydroxy-4-methyl-benzoate

hypoglycin B

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-cysteinylglycine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

DNA with lesion

4-methylphenol

phenylacetate

ethylphosphate

hydrogen cyanide

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

cobyrinate

Mg-protoporphyrin

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosylcobinamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

protoheme

uroporphyrinogen-I

coproporphyrinogen I

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminopropanoate

2-chloroacetate

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

(2S)-2-phospholactate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

(R)-citramalate

(S)-citramalate

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

2-octaprenylphenol

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

parathion

paraoxon

4-nitrophenol

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

3-chloro-cis,cis-muconate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

2,5-dichloro-p-quinol

3-chlorobenzoate

4-chlorosalicylate

5-chlorosalicylate

Fe³⁺

H⁺

ammonium

Fe²⁺

Mg²⁺

Co²⁺

hydrogensulfite

OH^-

selenite

selenide

selenate

superoxide

thiosulfate

sulfite

hydrogencarbonate

sulfate

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

chloride

hydroxyl radical

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

glycine betaine

betaine aldehyde

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

4-aminobutanal

putrescine

spermidine

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

mycothiol

deacetylmycothiol

thiocyanate

glutathione

S-sulfanylglutathione

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

cis-dienelactone

trans-dienelactone

VAI-1

AAI-1

PAI-1-2

PAI-1

VAI-1-2

HAI-1

(3R)-3-isopropenyl-6-oxoheptanoyl-CoA

(3S)-3-isopropenyl-6-oxoheptanoyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(2S)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

(2R)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

dihomo γ-linolenoyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

malonyl-CoA

choloyl-CoA

(S)-3-aminobutanoyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

benzoyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

formyl-CoA

oxalyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxylinoleoyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

cis-vaccenoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

palmitoleoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

4-methyl-3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

5-α-pregnane-3,20-dione

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

cholest-4-en-3-one

cholest-dien-3-one

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

3-oxo-23,24-bisnorchol-1,4-dien-22-yl-CoA

deoxycholate

cholate

3-dehydrocholate

androsterone

5β-cholestane-3α,7α,12α-triol

5β-cholestane-3α,7α-diol

5-α-androstan-3α,17β-diol

cholest-5-en-3-one

cholesterol

17-β-hydroxy-5-α-androstan-3-one

7α,12α-dihydroxy-5β-cholestan-3-one

7α-hydroxy-5β-cholestan-3-one

campest-4-en-3β-ol

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

campest-4-en-3-one

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

5α-androstane-3,17-dione

testosterone

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

thiamine

nicotinate

riboflavin

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

tetrahydromethanopterin

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

FAD

FADH₂

FMN

FMNH₂

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

NADH

NADPH

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

caldariellaquinol

ubiquinol-8

menaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-8

isoguanine

8-oxo-dGTP

8-oxo-GTP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

dGMP

dAMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

adenylo-succinate

2'-deoxyguanosine

dIDP

dITP

hypoxanthine

pppGpp

ppGpp

cyclic-GMP

cyclic-AMP

IMP

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyinosine

5'-deoxyadenosine

dATP

dADP

dGTP

dGDP

GTP

GDP

ITP

IDP

XMP

GMP

ADP

ATP

AMP

xanthosine

guanosine

adenosine

inosine

cytidine

uridine

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

2-hydroxy-dATP

5-hydroxy-CTP

5-hydroxy-CMP

dTTP

dCTP

dUTP

UTP

CTP

dCMP

dUMP

dTMP

UMP

CMP

dUDP

dCDP

dTDP

CDP

UDP

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

thymine

uracil

guanine

adenine

5,6-dihydrouracil

5,6-dihydrothymine

molybdopterin

(R)-lipoate

coenzyme A

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-0

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

adenylyl molybdenum cofactor

bis(molybdenum cofactor)

bis(guanylyl molybdopterin) cofactor

precorrin-7

precorrin-6B

precorrin-1

precorrin-2

precorrin-3A

precorrin-6A

precorrin-5

precorrin-3B

precorrin-4

precorrin-8x

hydantoin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

reduced riboflavin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

hesperidin

naringin

prunin

hesperitin-7-O-β-D-glucoside

quercetin

quercetin-3-glucoside

rutin

cyanuric acid

urate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

4-hydroxybenzoate

atrazine

amino-parathion

methyl parathion

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

4-aminophenol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol