an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

nicotine blue

(3E)-2-oxopent-3-enoate

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

(2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

6,3-dihydroxy-2-pyridinone

ammonia

enol-phenylpyruvate

S-(hydroxymethyl)mycothiol

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

autoinducer 2

clavaldehyde

L-N²-(2-carboxyethyl)arginine

selenodiglutathione

glutathioselenol

hydrogen selenide

malonate

L-quinate

1-pyrroline

1-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl)-1D-myo-inositol

1-(2-amino-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl)-1D-myo-inositol

isopropylamine

oxalate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

2,6-dioxo-6-phenylhexa-3-enoate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

(2E,4Z)-4-hydroxy-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

dialurate

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

shikimate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-phenylhexa-2,4-dienoate

cis,cis-muconate

3-methylmuconolactone

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate-enol-lactone

muconolactone

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

homogentisate

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

3-hydroxyanthranilate

creatinine

(S)-5-hydroxyisourate

(S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin

shikimate 3-phosphate

2,6-dihydroxypseudooxynicotine

2,6-dihydroxypyridine

2,3,6-trihydroxypyridine

3-phenylpropanoate

3-(5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl)propanoate

(2E)-3-(5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl)prop-2-enoate

2-maleylacetate

3-phosphonopyruvate

hydroxyatrazine

N-isopropylammelide

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

L-tartrate

meso-tartrate

2-hydroxy-3-oxosuccinate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

mercuriphenyl acetate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

ethanolamine

prephenate

N-carbamoylputrescine

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

3-dehydroquinate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

pimeloyl-CoA

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

porphobilinogen

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

citraconate

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

(2S)-lactyl-2-diphospho-5'-guanosine

thiamine diphosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

mycothione

prenyl diphosphate

barbiturate

ureidomalonate

5-oxo-L-proline

5-methylcytosine

3-ureidopropanoate

5-aminolevulinate

cyclohexanone

ε-caprolactone

L-canavanine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

DNA without lesion

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

histidinal

histidinol

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

α-ribazole

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

(lipoyl)adenylate

2-dehydropantoate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

(2S)-4-acetamido-2-aminobutanoate

ectoine

3-dehydroshikimate

butyramide

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

1-O-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl)-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate

tryptamine

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde

4-acetamidobutanal

5-methoxytryptamine

5-methoxyindoleacetaldehyde

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

methylamine

N-ethylglycine

ethylamine

2-iminoacetate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

thiamine phosphate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

glycolate

2-aminoacetaldehyde

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

2-pyrone-4,6-dicarboxylate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

orotidine 5'-phosphate

urea-1-carboxylate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

(S)-ureidoglycolate

3-mercaptopyruvate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

nicotine-1'-N-oxide

N,N-dimethylaniline

N,N-dimethylaniline-N-oxide

clavaminate

deoxyamidinoproclavaminate

amidinoproclavaminate

proclavaminate

dihydroclavaminate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

xanthine

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

coproporphyrinogen III

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

3-hydroxypropanoate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

D-phenylhydantoin

N-carbamoyl-D-phenylglycine

salicyl alcohol

methylsalicylate

2-protocatechuoylphloroglucinolcarboxylate

carbon monoxide

2,5-dioxopentanoate

(S)-mandelate

(R)-mandelate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

diethylthiophosphate

diethylphosphate

dimethylthiophosphate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

cis-3-phenylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

isochorismate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

acetyl phosphate

carbonic acid

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

aminoacetone

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

urea

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

hydrogenobyrinate

poly(ribitol phosphate)

O-D-alanyl-poly(ribitol phosphate)

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

carboxyphosphate

(S)-dihydroorotate

formamide

acetoacetate

3-oxopropanoate

4-aminobutanoate

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

citrate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

2-succinylbenzoate

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

preuroporphyrinogen

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

glycerone phosphate

glutathione disulfide

oxalosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

canavaninosuccinate

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

L-histidinol phosphate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

quinolinate

hydrogen peroxide

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

isopentenyl diphosphate

propionamide

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

acrylamide

acrylate

4-guanidinobutyramide

4-guanidinobutanoate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

(R)-pantothenate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

succinate semialdehyde

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

H₂O

oxaloacetate

CO₂

phosphoenolpyruvate

5-deoxy-α-ribose 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

2-chloroacetate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

sulfate

nitrate

hydrogensulfite

OH^-

selenite

molybdate

thiosulfate

selenate

superoxide

sulfite

hydrogencarbonate

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

chloride

Fe³⁺

K⁺

H⁺

ammonium

Mo²⁺

Fe²⁺

Hg²⁺

Cd²⁺

Mg²⁺

Co²⁺

hydroxyl radical

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycine betaine

betaine aldehyde

2-iminopropanoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

agmatine

4-aminobutanal

N-acetylputrescine

spermidine

cadaverine

putrescine

tyramine

2-phenylethylamine

serotonin

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

γ-L-glutamyl-[(S)-allyl]-L-cysteine

S-allyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-methyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

S-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

(2R)-phospho-3-sulfolactate

glutathione

3-sulfino-L-alanine

deacetylmycothiol

mycothiol

thiocyanate

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

taurine

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

(2R)-3-sulfolactate

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-ribofuranose 5-phosphate

acryloyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecatrienoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

5-aminolevulinyl-CoA

dihomo γ-linolenoyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosapentaenoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-oxotetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-oxotetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-palmitoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

1,2-dibutyrin

tributyrin

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

cis-dienelactone

trans-dienelactone

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

cholest-4-en-3-one

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

cholest-5-en-3-one

cholesterol

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

phenylacetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

thiamine

riboflavin

nicotinate

nicotinamide

all-trans-retinol

all-trans-retinal

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

menadione

FADH₂

FAD

FMN

FMNH₂

caldariellaquinone

caldariellaquinol

ubiquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-8

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

NADH

NADPH

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

isoguanine

8-oxo-dGTP

8-oxo-GTP

dGMP

dAMP

pppGpp

ppGpp

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

dIDP

dITP

cyclic-GMP

GMP

hypoxanthine

cyclic-AMP

XMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

dATP

dADP

dGTP

dGDP

AMP

IMP

adenylo-succinate

ADP

ATP

GTP

GDP

ITP

IDP

5'-deoxyadenosine

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

xanthosine

guanosine

inosine

adenosine

uridine

cytidine

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

2-hydroxy-dATP

5-hydroxy-CTP

5-hydroxy-CMP

dTTP

dCTP

dUTP

CTP

UTP

dCMP

dUMP

dTMP

CMP

UMP

dTDP

dUDP

dCDP

CDP

UDP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

GDP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

ADP-α-D-glucose

cytosine

uracil

thymine

guanine

adenine

5,6-dihydrouracil

5,6-dihydrothymine

UDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

5-fluorocytosine

5-fluorouracil

molybdopterin

(R)-lipoate

coenzyme A

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

thio-molybdenum cofactor

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-0

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

7,8-dihydrolumazine

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

reduced riboflavin

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydropteroate

orotate

1-piperideine

precorrin-3A

precorrin-3B

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-6A

precorrin-6B

precorrin-7

precorrin-1

precorrin-2

precorrin-4

precorrin-5

precorrin-6A

precorrin-8x

cobyrinate

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

hydantoin

quercetin

cyanuric acid

benzene

urate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

biphenyl

4-hydroxyacetophenone

4-hydroxybenzoate

hydroquinone

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

biphenyl-2,3-diol

catechol

8'-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-alkenyl)phenyl-3-[9'E,11'E,13'Z-pentadecatrienyl]catechol

dopamine

(R)-adrenaline

(R)-noradrenaline

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

protocatechuate

3-[(8Z,11E,13Z)-pentadeca-8,11,13-trien-1-yl] )catechol

dimeric urushiol peroxide

menadiol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-decaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

all trans-decaprenyl-2-methoxy-6-1,4-benzoquinol

3-hydroxy-trans-cinnamate

2,3-dihydroxy-trans-cinnamate

trans-cinnamate

salicylate

benzoate

4-aminobenzoate

atrazine

metanephrine

normetanephrine

parathion

amino-parathion

methyl parathion

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

phenylacetaldehyde

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

4-aminophenol

4-nitrophenol

4-methylphenol

2,5-piperidinedione

(S)-acetoin

(R)-acetoin

methylglyoxal

diacetyl

6-hydroxypseudooxynicotine

glycolaldehyde

L-glyceraldehyde

D-glyceraldehyde

α-D-ribofuranose

α-L-arabinopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

1-octanal

butan-1-al

formaldehyde

acetaldehyde

phytenal

myo-inositol

scyllo-inosose

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

butan-1-ol

methanol

ethanol

phytol

1-octanol

glycerol

D-mannitol

D-sorbitol

L-iditol

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

maltotriose

α,α-trehalose

maltotetraose

maltoheptaose

maltohexaose

maltopentaose

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

D-xylulose

D-ribulose

L-ribulose

keto-L-sorbose

keto-D-fructose

β-D-fructofuranose

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 1,7-bisphosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-tagatofuranose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

D-gluconate

L-gulonate

D-mannonate

(3E,5Z)-tetradeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxyoleate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

β-carotene 15,15' epoxide

15,15'-dihydroxy-β-carotene

β-carotene

geranyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

6-O-trans-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-trans-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-cis-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-trans-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-trans-keto-mono-mycolate

6-O-α-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

α, α'-trehalose 6-α-mycolate

6-O-cis-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-keto-mono-mycolate

iron(III) dicitrate

clavulanate

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(cysteinylglycine)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

(S)-nicotine

allantoate

acetamide

(S)-(+)-allantoin

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

pyruvate

acetate

formate

propanoate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

butanoate

octanoate

7-hydroxylaurate

laurate

decanoate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

(1E,3E)-4-hydroxybuta-1,3-diene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

sophorosyloxydocosanoate

13-sophorosyloxydocosanoate 6',6''-diacetate

13-[O(2')-β-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy]docosanoate O(6'')-acetate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-epoxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-epoxy-octadeca-9,15-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-epoxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,15-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-dihydroxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

(3E,5Z)-tetradecadienoate

8-[(1R,2R)-3-oxo-2-{(Z)-pent-2-enyl}cyclopentyl]octanoate

dinor-12-oxo-phytodienoate

α-linolenate

linoleate

oleate

stearate

palmitate

di-homo-γ-linolenate

phytenate

(R)-pantoate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-2-aminoadipate

L-kynurenine

carbamate

D-alanine

D-glutamate

L-tyrosine

L-histidine

L-phenylalanine

L-tryptophan

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-cystathionine

L-proline

L-asparagine

L-ornithine

L-arginine

L-threonine

L-alanine

L-lysine

L-serine

L-glutamine

L-valine

L-isoleucine

L-leucine

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

L-glutamate

L-aspartate

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-methionine

L-cysteine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

N-formyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-selenomethionine

3-phospho-L-serine

S-methyl-L-cysteine

sarcosine

N-carbamoylglycine

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N⁶-hydroxy-L-lysine

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

L-citrulline

hypoglycin A

L-canaline

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

glycine

creatine

β-alanine

(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

(2Z,4E,7E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4,7-triene-1,9-dioate

chorismate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

D-glucarate

3-(carbamoylamino)-2-methylpropanoate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

(1E)-4-oxobut-1-ene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-oxoadipate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

glyoxylate

hypoglycin B

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-cysteinylglycine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

DNA with lesion

ethylphosphate

hydrogen cyanide

hemin

adenosylcobyrate

Mg-protoporphyrin

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosylcobinamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

protoheme

uroporphyrinogen-I

coproporphyrinogen I

protoporphyrinogen IX

protoporphyrin IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

2-O-(α-D-glucopyranosyl)-D-glycerate

2-[2-O-(α-D-mannopyranosyl)-(1→2)-α-D-glucopyranosyl]-3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-[2-O-(α-D-mannopyranosyl)-(1→2)-α-D-glucopyranosyl]-D-glycerate

2-O-(α-D-glucopyranosyl)-3-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

(2S)-2-phospholactate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

(R)-citramalate

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

2-octaprenylphenol

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

3-cyanopyridine

propionitrile

acrylonitrile

n-butyronitrile

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

paraoxon