an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

pseudouridine

oxamate

N-carbamoyl-2-oxoglycine

4-oxoglutaramate

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

enol-phenylpyruvate

5,6-dihydroxyindole

(2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

1-piperideine-2-carboxylate

4-oxalocrotonate

(3E)-2-oxopent-3-enoate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

phosphite

CO₂

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

H₂O

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

hydrogenobyrinate

glycerone phosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

urocanate

shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

4'-phosphopantetheine

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

2-aminoacetaldehyde

succinate semialdehyde

orotidine 5'-phosphate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

xanthine

imidazole acetol-phosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

anthranilate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

thiamine diphosphate

thiamine phosphate

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

ethanolamine

quinolinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

pseudouridine 5'-phosphate

3-demethylubiquinol-6

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

phosphoenolpyruvate

prephenate

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

citrate

3-dehydroshikimate

oxaloacetate

L-tartrate

dihydroxyacetone

cyanate

urea

4-guanidinobutanoate

4-guanidinobutyramide

acrylate

acrylamide

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

propionamide

2'-(5''-triphospho-α-D-ribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA

acetoacetate

2,5-dioxopentanoate

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

(indol-3 yl)acetyl-CoA

(indol-3-yl)pyruvate

(S)-ureidoglycolate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

(S)-dihydroorotate

2-dehydropantoate

(R)-pantothenate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

carboxyphosphate

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

glycolate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

5-aminolevulinate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

prenyl diphosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

carbon monoxide

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

lipid IV_A

ADP-D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

coproporphyrinogen III

3-dehydroquinate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

2-iminoacetate

3-mercaptopyruvate

coniferaldehyde

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

O-acetyl-L-serine

glutarate semialdehyde

5-aminopentanoate

preuroporphyrinogen

porphobilinogen

L-canavanine

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

hydrogen peroxide

carbonic acid

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine

(R)-4-phosphopantoate

4-(γ-L-glutamylamino)butanoate

4-(γ-L-glutamylamino)butanal

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

isochorismate

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

N-carbamoylputrescine

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

dethiobiotin

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

7,8-diaminopelargonate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

2-phosphoglycolate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

DNA without lesion

selenophosphate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

isopentenyl diphosphate

3-oxopropanoate

6-amino-2-oxohexanoate

2-hydroxy-6-oxohepta-2,4-dienoate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-5-methyl-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

(2E,4Z)-2-hydroxymuconate

(2E,4Z)-2-hydroxy-6-oxohepta-2,4-dienoate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

hydroxypyruvate

acetyl phosphate

5-guanidino-2-oxopentanoate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

histidinol

histidinal

L-histidinol phosphate

(S)-2,3-dihydrodipicolinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

4-aminobutanoate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid X

S-formylglutathione

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

α-ribazole

5-(methylsulfanyl)-ribulose 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

propanoyl phosphate

5-methylcytosine

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

citraconate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

3-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate

2-keto-D-gluconate

3-ureidopropanoate

5-oxo-L-proline

cyclopentanone

cyclopentanol

ε-caprolactone

cyclohexanone

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

N-ethylsuccinimide

N-ethylmaleimide

(E)-3-(methoxycarbonyl)pent-2-enedioate

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

homogentisate

ethylamine

N-isopropylammelide

hydroxyatrazine

urea-1-carboxylate

creatinine

N,N-dimethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine

2-maleylacetate

hydroxylamine

ammonia

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

cis,cis-muconate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-protocatechuoylphloroglucinolcarboxylate

norspermidine

carboxynorspermidine

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

isoquinolin-2(1H)-one

isoquinoline

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate-enol-lactone

muconolactone

3-methylmuconolactone

(+)-muconolactone

glutathione disulfide

oxalosuccinate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

N-carbamoyl-D-phenylglycine

D-phenylhydantoin

(S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline

(S)-5-hydroxyisourate

tartronate semialdehyde

N²-succinylglutamate

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

N²-succinyl-L-arginine

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

L-selenocystathionine

7-carboxy-7-deazaguanine

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

methylsalicylate

salicyl alcohol

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

hydrogen selenide

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

dialurate

(4S,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2,6-dioxohexanoate

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

L-dopachrome

pyruvic oxime

isopropylamine

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-cysteinylglycine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

hypoglycin B

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

carbamate

L-2-aminoadipate

L-citrulline

L-cysteine

L-methionine

L-proline

L-glutamate

L-aspartate

L-histidine

L-threonine

L-tryptophan

L-serine

L-alanine

L-glutamine

glycine

L-arginine

L-tyrosine

L-phenylalanine

L-leucine

L-lysine

L-asparagine

L-isoleucine

L-valine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-homoserine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

L-homocysteine

L-cystine

L-ornithine

L-canaline

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

L-dopa

hypoglycin A

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

L-selenocysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine

iminoarginine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

D-nopaline

L-saccharopine

seleno-L-homocysteine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

N-methyl-L-proline

D-proline betaine

L-proline betaine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

N⁵-hydroxy-L-ornithine

cis-4-hydroxy-D-proline

N-carbamoylglycine

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-methionine

sarcosine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

S-methyl-L-methionine

L-threonine 3-O-phosphate

3-phospho-L-serine

L-isoglutamine

L-cystathionine

L,L-diaminopimelate

D-alanine

D-lysine

D-glutamate

D-arginine

D-serine

creatine

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

protocatechuate

salicylate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

acetate

orotate

(R)-pantoate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

allantoate

D-gluconate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

4-deoxy-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronate

pristanate

palmitate

stearate

octanoate

laurate

7-hydroxylaurate

decanoate

18-hydroxyoleate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxystearate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-cis-vaccenoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dicis-vaccenoyl-phosphatidate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

phytenate

linoleate

α-linolenate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

(R)-lactate

(S)-2-hydroxyglutarate

(R)-glycerate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

pyruvate

formate

propanoate

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

glyoxylate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-oxoadipate

cis-aconitate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

trans-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-(carbamoylamino)-2-methylpropanoate

chorismate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

D-glucarate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

D-galactarate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

(S)-(+)-allantoin

6-aminopenicillanate

penicillin G

isopenicillin N

acetamide

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid A

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

all-trans-retinol

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

geranyl diphosphate

3-[(8Z,11E,13Z)-pentadeca-8,11,13-trien-1-yl] )catechol

dimeric urushiol peroxide

betanidin quinone

betanidin

leucodopachrome

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

3-heptaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-nonaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-decaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-hexaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

1-palmitoyl-2-myristoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-[18-hydroxyoeoyl]-2-[18-hydroxy-lioleoyl]-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-myristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-α-D-mannuronate

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-arabinofuranose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

β-D-fructofuranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-ribopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-allopyranose

β-D-allofuranose

D-glyceraldehyde

α-L-arabinopyranose

aldehydo-D-ribose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribofuranose

glycolaldehyde

keto-D-fructose

3,6-anhydro-L-galactofuranose

3,6-anhydro-α-L-galactopyranose

D-xylulose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

glycerol

maltopentaose

maltohexaose

maltotriose

maltotetraose

maltoheptaose

agarotriose

agaropentaose

neoagarohexaose

neoagarotetraose

neoagarobiose

3,5-cyclohexadiene-1,2-diol-1-carboxylate

8'-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-alkenyl)phenyl-3-[9'E,11'E,13'Z-pentadecatrienyl]catechol

catechol

3-methylcatechol

4-methylcatechol

3-sulfocatechol

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1-dodecanol

1-octanol

ethanol

methanol

methylglyoxal

acetaldehyde

formaldehyde

1-octanal

menadione

dopaquinone

caldariellaquinone

diacetyl

4-hydroxybenzoate

urate

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

cyanuric acid

toluene

ferulate

(+)-taxifolin

quercetin

6,7-dehydrobaicalein

baicalein

(2R,3S,4S)-leucocyanidin

(2R,3S,4S)-leucodelphinidin

(2R,3S,4S)-leucopelargonidin

(+)-dihydromyricetin

(+)-dihydrokaempferol

menadiol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

caldariellaquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-10

3-demethylubiquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-9

3-demethylubiquinol-7

ubiquinol-6

ubiquinol-10

ubiquinol-8

ubiquinol-9

ubiquinol-7

aniline

phenol

4-methylphenol

2-methylphenol

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

atrazine

adenine

guanine

AMP

XMP

IMP

GMP

ATP

GTP

ITP

ADP

GDP

IDP

dADP

dIDP

dGDP

dATP

dGTP

dITP

dAMP

dGMP

hypoxanthine

adenosine

inosine

guanosine

xanthosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

7,8-dihydrolumazine

(6R)-4a-hydroxy-tetrahydrobiopterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

5,6,7,8-tetrahydromonapterin

(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin triphosphate

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

thio-molybdenum cofactor

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

reduced riboflavin

FMNH₂

FADH₂

riboflavin

FMN

FAD

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

uracil

thymine

cytosine

preQ₁

isoguanine

CTP

UDP

UTP

dUTP

dCTP

dUMP

dCMP

dTMP

dTTP

dCDP

CDP

dUDP

dTDP

dipicolinate

5,6-dihydrothymine

5,6-dihydrouracil

CMP

UMP

cytidine

uridine

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

5-fluorouracil

hydantoin

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobalamin

cobyrinate

sirohydrochlorin

precorrin-8x

precorrin-4

precorrin-3B

precorrin-3A

precorrin-2

precorrin-7

precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6B

precorrin-1

precorrin-5

precorrin-6A

coenzyme A

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-dGTP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

5'-deoxyadenosine

adenylo-succinate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

ppGpp

pppGpp

cyclic-AMP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

5-hydroxy-CMP

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

NADPH

NADH

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

5-fluorocytosine

glycine betaine

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

thiamine

nicotinate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

ethene

(indol-3-yl)acetate

phenylacetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

3-oxo-23,24-bisnorchol-1,4-dien-22-yl-CoA

cholest-dien-3-one

cholest-4-en-3-one

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

3'-dephospho-CoA

malonyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

4-methyl-3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-palmitoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-oxotetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-oxotetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosapentaenoyl-CoA

palmitoleoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

cis-vaccenoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

18-hydroxylinoleoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

dodecyl sulfate

taurine

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

thiocyanate

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

choline sulfate

choline

betaine aldehyde

betaine aldehyde hydrate

agmatine

spermidine

putrescine

cadaverine

N-acetylputrescine

4-aminobutanal

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

superoxide

hydroxyl radical

hydrogensulfite

sulfate

molybdate

nitrate

sulfite

hydrogencarbonate

thiosulfate

nitrite

selenide

selenate

selenite

OH^-

chloride

phosphonate

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe³⁺

Mo²⁺

Mn²⁺

Zn²⁺

Mg²⁺

Fe²⁺

Co²⁺

ammonium

H⁺

K⁺

2-chloroacetate

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

acrylonitrile

hydrogen cyanide

preQ₀

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-citramalate

(S)-ureidoglycine

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

4-dimethylaminophenylazobenzene

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrinogen IX

Mg-protoporphyrin

protoporphyrin IX

hemin

siroheme

protoheme

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobinamide

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

cob(I)inamide

phosphonoacetaldehyde

(2-aminoethyl)phosphonate

ethylphosphate

DNA with lesion

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal