an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

4-aminobutanoate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

xanthine

2-oleoylglycerol

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

L-selenocystathionine

2-oxoadipate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

DNA without lesion

pseudouridine 5'-phosphate

acrylamide

acrylate

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

4-guanidinobutyramide

4-guanidinobutanoate

propionamide

L-canavanine

O-ureido-L-homoserine

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

2-dehydropantoate

oxalosuccinate

dihydroxyacetone

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

2-amino-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

acetyl phosphate

3-dehydroquinate

guanidinoacetate

carbonic acid

D-glucurono-6,3-lactone

5-hydroxyindole acetate

imidazole acetaldehyde

4-imidazoleacetate

4-acetamidobutanal

4-acetamidobutanoate

dimethylsulfoniopropanoate

prop-2-ynal

propynoate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

ethanolamine

indole-3-ethanol

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(R)-pantothenate

quinolinate

thiamine diphosphate

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

autoinducer 2

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

preuroporphyrinogen

porphobilinogen

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

5-aminolevulinate

H₂

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

hydrogen peroxide

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

2-succinylbenzoate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

3-keto-β-D-galactose

isochorismate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

2-oxoglutaramate

oxaloacetate

coproporphyrinogen III

2-isopropylmaleate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

2-aminomalonate semialdehyde

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

succinate semialdehyde

hydrogen selenide

O-acetyl-L-serine

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

dimethylamine

2-keto-D-gluconate

2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate

prenyl diphosphate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

dihydrolipoamide

lipoamide

glycerone phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

prephenate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

2-phenylethanol

3-methylbutanol

3-methylbutanal

5-hydroxytryptophol

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

isobutanol

2-methylbutanol

2-methylbutanal

indole-3-glycol

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

orotidine 5'-phosphate

(S)-dihydroorotate

shikimate 3-phosphate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

3-dehydroshikimate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

citrate

isopentenyl diphosphate

phosphoenolpyruvate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

L-histidinol phosphate

histidinal

histidinol

CO₂

carbamoyl phosphate

H₂O

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

enol-phenylpyruvate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

ammonia

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

L-dehydro-ascorbate

L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

α-D-galacturonate 1-phosphate

2-iminoacetate

2-keto-L-gulonate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

N¹-amidinostreptamine 6-phosphate

streptidine 6-phosphate

streptomycin 6-phosphate

CDP-N-methyl-L-glucosamine

dTDP-L-dihydrostreptose

dihydrostreptomycin 6-phosphate

O-1,4-α-L-dihydrostreptosyl-streptidine 6-phosphate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

pseudouridine

urea

(2E,6E)-farnesol

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

trimethyl sulfonium

thiosulfate

nitrite

nitrate

hydrogencarbonate

molybdate

superoxide

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

Fe³⁺

ammonium

H⁺

Mo²⁺

Fe²⁺

Mg²⁺

dimethyl sulfide

3-dimethylsulfoniopropionaldehyde

methionol

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

taurine

methanethiol

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

glycerophosphoglycerol

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoserine

glycerol

galactitol

butan-1-ol

ethanol

propan-1-ol

phytol

myo-inositol

scyllo-inosose

1-amino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol

D-1-guanidino-3-amino-1,3-dideoxy-scyllo-inositol

D-1-guanidino-1-deoxy-3-dehydro-scyllo-inositol

1-guanidino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol

1-guanidino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol 4-phosphate

1-amino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol 4-phosphate

3,4-dihydroxymandelate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

ethylene glycol

cholest-4-en-3-one

cholest-dien-3-one

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

3-oxo-23,24-bisnorchol-1,4-dien-22-yl-CoA

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

17β-estradiol

estrone

(indol-3-yl)acetate

acetamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

isopenicillin N

penicillin N

cephalosporin C

deacetylcephalosporin C

nicotinamide

L-2-aminoadipate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-tyrosine

L-tryptophan

L-phenylalanine

L-histidine

D-alanine

D-glutamate

D-aspartate

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-selenomethionine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

2-hydroxy-5-oxoproline

N⁶,N⁶-dimethyl-L-arginine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

3-phospho-L-serine

L-methionine

L-leucine

L-valine

L-selenocysteine

L-isoleucine

L-proline

L-alanine

glycine

L-cysteine

L-cystathionine

L-lysine

L-glutamine

L-serine

L-threonine

L-aspartate

L-glutamate

L-ornithine

L-arginine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-citrulline

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-homoserine

L-homocysteine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-4-hydroxyglutamate semialdehyde

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

β-alanine

acetate

(R)-pantoate

orotate

D-gluconate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

aldehydo-D-glucuronate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

D-glucarate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

(R)-lactate

(R)-glycerate

pyruvate

formate

propanoate

butanoate

laurate

decanoate

octanoate

(2E,6E)-farnesoate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

stearate

palmitate

arachidate

myristate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

phytenate

oleate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

α-linolenate

di-homo-γ-linolenate

linoleate

(2E,6E)-farnesal

glycolaldehyde

D-glyceraldehyde

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

β-D-ribopyranose

α-D-xylopyranose

aldehydo-D-ribose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribofuranose

L-glyceraldehyde

phytenal

butan-1-al

1-octanal

acetaldehyde

isobutanal

1-propanal

phenylacetaldehyde

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

diacetyl

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

3'-ketolactose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

UDP-α-D-galactose

streptomycin

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 6-phosphate

β-D-galactose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

CDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannuronate

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-α-D-glucose

ADP-α-D-glucose

ADP-D-ribose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-α-D-galacturonate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with an L,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose

keto-D-fructose

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

D-xylulose

maltoheptaose

maltotriose

maltotetraose

maltohexaose

maltopentaose

isoprimeverose

sucrose

melibiose

α-lactose

XXLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XXXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

stachyose

raffinose

L-idonate

L-gulonate

aldehydo-L-galactonate

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

L-galactono-1,4-lactone

tributyrin

1,2-dibutyrin

succinyl-CoA

CoA-disulfide

dihomo γ-linolenoyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

icosanoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

urate

4-tyrosol

vanillyl mandelate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

indole

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

4-methylphenol

demethylmenaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-7

ubiquinol-8

menaquinol-8

menaquinol-7

3-demethylubiquinol-8

guanine

adenine

hypoxanthine

dAMP

dGMP

dITP

dGTP

dATP

dIDP

dADP

dGDP

ITP

GTP

ATP

IDP

GDP

ADP

AMP

IMP

XMP

GMP

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyinosine

adenosine

inosine

guanosine

xanthosine

FMN

FAD

FMNH₂

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

dUMP

dUDP

dCTP

dUTP

UTP

dTMP

dTDP

dTTP

dCMP

dCDP

UDP

CDP

CTP

uracil

CMP

UMP

cytidine

uridine

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

thymidine

preQ₁

8-oxo-dGTP

8-oxo-dGMP

adenylo-succinate

5'-deoxyadenosine

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

ppGpp

pppGpp

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-GMP

reduced β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

NADH

NADPH

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine amide

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

DNA with lesion

13¹-oxo-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a

magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

13¹-hydroxy-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

chlorophyllide a

protochlorophyllide a

Mg-protoporphyrin

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobyrate

protoheme

monodehydroascorbate radical

hydroxyl radical

protoporphyrin IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

uroporphyrinogen-I

coproporphyrinogen I

protoporphyrinogen IX

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

hippurate

preQ₀

acrylonitrile

coenzyme A

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

L-ascorbate

nicotinate

thiamine

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine