an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

2-iminoacetate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

histidinal

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

5-ureidoimidazole-4-carboxylate

5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxylate

4-aminoimidazole

3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

3α,12α-dihydroxy-7-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oate

7-epicholate

pseudouridine

CO₂

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

H₂O

2-isopropylmaleate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

phosphoenolpyruvate

oxaloacetate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

prephenate

ethanolamine

urea

L-canavanine

carbon monoxide

H₂

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

prenyl diphosphate

glycerone phosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

glycolate

coproporphyrinogen III

pseudouridine 5'-phosphate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene-5'-phosphate

formamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

hydrogen peroxide

3-dehydroquinate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

oxalosuccinate

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

4-guanidinobutanoate

4-guanidinobutyramide

propionamide

acrylate

acrylamide

citrate

3-deoxy-D-glycero-2,5-hexodiulosonate

urocanate

hydroxylamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

xanthine

estrone 3-sulfate

3-β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one 3-sulfate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-pantothenate

arsenite

DNA without lesion

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

5-aminolevulinate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

porphobilinogen

preuroporphyrinogen

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

hydrogenobyrinate

1-methylurate

1-methylxanthine

3-methylurate

3-methylxanthine

1,3-dimethylurate

theophylline

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

4-oxoglutaramate

pyruvic oxime

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

enol-phenylpyruvate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

α-ribazole

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

carbon tetrachloride

morphinone

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

thiamine phosphate

acetyl phosphate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

carbamoyl phosphate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

2-phosphoglycolate

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

quinolinate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

tropinone

tropine

pseudotropine

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

histidinol

L-histidinol phosphate

4-pyridoxolactone

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

hydroxypyruvate

thiamine diphosphate

(S)-2,3-dihydrodipicolinate

norspermidine

carboxynorspermidine

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

N²-succinylglutamate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

4-acetamidobutanoate

4-acetamidobutanal

4-methylumbelliferyl glucoside

cis-coumarinic acid-β-D-glucoside

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

scopolin

mesaconate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

2'-(5''-triphospho-α-D-ribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA

2-oleoylglycerol

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

tryptamine

3-keto-β-D-galactose

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

(S)-dihydroorotate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

O-ureido-L-homoserine

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

O-acetyl-L-serine

hydrogen selenide

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

phosphocholine

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

α-D-glucopyranosyl-diphosphoundecaprenol

shikimate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

3-dehydroshikimate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

autoinducer 2

2-phenylethanol

3-methylbutanal

3-methylbutanol

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

isobutanol

2-methylbutanal

2-methylbutanol

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

indole-3-glycol

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

5-hydroxytryptophol

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

lipid IV_A

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid X

ammonia

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

dialurate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

4-methylphenol

L-homocysteine

L-2-aminoadipate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-citrulline

L-methionine

L-threonine

L-phenylalanine

L-leucine

L-alanine

L-arginine

L-tyrosine

L-serine

L-glutamate

L-valine

L-isoleucine

L-glutamine

L-aspartate

L-asparagine

L-histidine

L-proline

L-lysine

L-cysteine

glycine

L-tryptophan

L-cystine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-canaline

L-ornithine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-dopa

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

L-allo-threonine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-selenocysteine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-isoglutamine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-cystathionine

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

L-saccharopine

D-nopaline

L-threonine 3-O-phosphate

3-phospho-L-serine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

N-formimino-glycine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-methionine

5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan

(2S, 3S)-3-methylaspartate

D-alanine

D-glutamate

D-aspartate

L-threo-3-phenylserine

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

AMP

ATP

ADP

GDP

GTP

IDP

ITP

GMP

ppGpp

pppGpp

5'-deoxyadenosine

IMP

dIMP

dITP

XMP

XTP

hypoxanthine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

dGTP

adenylo-succinate

cyclic-AMP

dADP

dGDP

dATP

purine

adenine

guanine

uracil

thymine

preQ₁

NADPH

NADH

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

dCDP

dUDP

dTDP

dUTP

dTTP

dCTP

dCMP

dUMP

dTMP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

reduced β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

CMP

UMP

UDP

CDP

CTP

UTP

CDP-choline

UDP-α-D-glucose

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-glucose

CDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

GDP-α-D-mannose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

inosine

adenosine

guanosine

xanthosine

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

uridine

cytidine

dipicolinate

orotate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobalamin

precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-3

precorrin-1

precorrin-2

precorrin-8x

precorrin-6A

precorrin-6B

precorrin-4

precorrin-3B

precorrin-5

precorrin-3A

sirohydrochlorin

cobyrinate

7,8-dihydrolumazine

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydropterin-6-ylmethyl-4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene 5'-phosphate

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydropterin

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

7,8-dihydropteroate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

FADH₂

reduced riboflavin

FMNH₂

FAD

riboflavin

FMN

coumarin

scopoletin

4-methylumbelliferone

6,8-dihydroxypurine

8-hydroxypurine

salicylaldehyde

urate

4-tyrosol

dopamine

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

protocatechuate

serotonin

2-phenylethylamine

demethylphylloquinol

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

coumarinate

benzaldehyde

phenylacetaldehyde

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

geranyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

phytyl diphosphate

(3S)-linalool

(3R)-linalool

apo-4'-lycopenal

apo-4'-lycopenoate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

penicillin K

isopenicillin N

miraxanthin V

betalamate

morphine

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

acetyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

CoA-disulfide

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

benzoyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

L-idonate

D-gluconate

D-mannonate

D-altronate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

XXXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

β-D-cellobiose

maltotriose

sucrose

melibiose

allolactose

α-lactose

maltohexaose

maltoheptaose

maltotetraose

maltopentaose

raffinose

stachyose

XXLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

keto-L-sorbose

keto-D-fructose

aldehydo-D-ribose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribofuranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

D-xylulose

β-D-fructofuranose

α-L-fucopyranose

β-L-fucopyranose

L-fuculose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

glycerol

L-iditol

D-sorbitol

D-mannitol 1-phosphate

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

3'-ketolactose

4-phospho-D-erythronate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

L-fuculose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

lotaustralin

taxiphyllin

linamarin

linustatin

neolinustatin

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with an L,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

sucrose 6^G-phosphate

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

(S)-lactaldehyde

acetaldehyde

1-octanal

isobutanal

1-propanal

formaldehyde

phytenal

methylglyoxal

diacetyl

acetate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

D-tagaturonate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

oleate

palmitate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

α-linolenate

linoleate

stearate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

phytenate

octanoate

decanoate

pyruvate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

glyoxylate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

formate

propanoate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

(R)-glycerate

chorismate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate

nicotinamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

acetamide

dichlorocarbene

2-chloroacetate

trichloromethyl radical

estrone

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

3α,7α-dihydroxy-12-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oate

3α,7α,12β-trihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oate

3-β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one

isocholate

3-dehydrocholate

cholate

glycocholate

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

phytol

propan-1-ol

ethanol

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

choline

agmatine

putrescine

spermidine

cadaverine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

methionol

dimethyl sulfide

glutathione

methanethiol

taurine

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

trimethyl sulfonium

sulfate

thiosulfate

nitrite

nitrate

hydrogencarbonate

superoxide

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

chloride

Fe³⁺

ammonium

K⁺

Na⁺

H⁺

Co²⁺

Fe²⁺

Ca²⁺

Ni²⁺

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

nicotinate

thiamine

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

coenzyme A

hydrogen cyanide

preQ₀

(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanenitrile

2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile

2-octaprenylphenol

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

nitric oxide

(S)-citramalate

N-acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

uroporphyrinogen-I

siroheme

protoheme

nitrous oxide

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

cobalt-factor III

adenosylcobinamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobyrate

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

DNA with lesion