an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

preuroporphyrinogen

porphobilinogen

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

5-aminolevulinate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

2-succinylbenzoate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

oxalosuccinate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

succinate semialdehyde

(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA

2-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyphenylpropanoyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

(S)-2-acetolactate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

isochorismate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

citraconate

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

thiamine phosphate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

O-ureido-L-homoserine

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

L-canavanine

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

dethiobiotin

citrate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

4'-phosphopantetheine

(R)-4-phosphopantoate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(S)-dihydroorotate

carbamoyl phosphate

3-dehydroquinate

shikimate 3-phosphate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

3-dehydroshikimate

pimelate

pimeloyl-CoA

hydrogenobyrinate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

mycothione

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

L-histidinol phosphate

histidinal

histidinol

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

α-ribazole

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

carbon monoxide

2-phosphoglycolate

glycolate

coproporphyrinogen III

isopentenyl diphosphate

prenyl diphosphate

L-selenocystathionine

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

prephytoene diphosphate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

hydrogen selenide

O-acetyl-L-serine

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

glutathione disulfide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

thiamine diphosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene-5'-phosphate

DNA without lesion

acetyl phosphate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

orotidine 5'-phosphate

5-hydroxytryptophol

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

indole-3-glycol

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

isobutanol

3-methylbutanol

3-methylbutanal

2-methylbutanol

2-methylbutanal

2-phenylethanol

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

xanthine

oxaloacetate

phosphoenolpyruvate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

glycerone phosphate

prephenate

enol-phenylpyruvate

acrylamide

acrylate

4-guanidinobutyramide

4-guanidinobutanoate

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

propionamide

ethanolamine

H₂

hydrogen peroxide

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N²-succinylglutamate

4-acetamidobutanal

4-acetamidobutanoate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

anthranilate

CO₂

(R)-pantothenate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

2-dehydropantoate

H₂O

ammonia

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

autoinducer 2

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

quinolinate

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

hydroxypyruvate

L-dehydro-ascorbate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

S-(hydroxymethyl)mycothiol

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

4-aminobutanoate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

dialurate

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

α-D-galacturonate 1-phosphate

L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

acetoacetate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

urea

L-3-cyclohex-2'-enylalanine

3-[(1S)-cyclohex-3-en-1-yl)]-2-oxopropanoate

3-(cyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl)-2-oxopropanoate

dehydroprephenate

mercuriphenyl acetate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

2-iminoacetate

vanillin

5-methylcytosine

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

spermidine

putrescine

glycine betaine

choline

betaine aldehyde

betaine aldehyde hydrate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

fluoroacetaldehyde

fluoroacetate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

chloroethylmalonyl-CoA

4-chloro-crotonyl-CoA

4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribose

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribono-γ-lactone

acetamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

nicotinamide

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

(indol-3-yl)acetate

phenylacetate

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

L-galactono-1,4-lactone

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-2-enoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-undecanoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-nonanoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

dihomo γ-linolenoyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E)-octadec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

cerotoyl-CoA

2-carboxy-cerotoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

FMN

FAD

FADH₂

FMNH₂

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

NADH

NADPH

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

ubiquinol-8

menaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-8

coenzyme A

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

riboflavin

nicotinate

L-ascorbate

pyridoxamine

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

adenine

guanine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

inosine

guanosine

adenosine

xanthosine

hypoxanthine

dAMP

dGMP

dATP

dGTP

dITP

dIDP

dADP

dGDP

GDP

IDP

ADP

XMP

GMP

IMP

AMP

GTP

ITP

ATP

cytosine

uracil

dCMP

dUMP

dTMP

dTDP

dTTP

dUDP

dCDP

CDP

UDP

orotate

dCTP

dUTP

UTP

CTP

cytidine

uridine

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

thymine

UMP

CMP

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-α-D-galacturonate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

5-fluorouracil

isoguanine

N¹-methyladenine

N3-methylcytosine

N¹-ethyladenine

salinosporamide A

precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-6A

precorrin-4

precorrin-5

precorrin-6B

precorrin-7

precorrin-8x

precorrin-1

precorrin-2

cobalt-precorrin-3

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-5A

precorrin-3B

precorrin-3A

cobyrinate

sirohydrochlorin

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobalamin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydropterin-6-ylmethyl-4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene 5'-phosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

hydrogen cyanide

acrylonitrile

4-tyrosol

salicylaldehyde

urate

benzene

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

phenylacetaldehyde

benzaldehyde

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

4-methylphenol

acetate

(R)-pantoate

D-gluconate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

aldehydo-D-glucuronate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

pyruvate

glyoxylate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-phenylalanine

L-tyrosine

L-histidine

L-tryptophan

D-glutamate

D-alanine

D-aspartate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-selenomethionine

S-methyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

3-phospho-L-serine

L-citrulline

L-homoserine

L-ornithine

L-canaline

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-lysine

L-selenocysteine

L-arginine

L-asparagine

L-isoleucine

L-threonine

L-proline

L-methionine

L-valine

glycine

L-aspartate

L-alanine

L-leucine

L-glutamine

L-glutamate

L-serine

L-cysteine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-cystathionine

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

chorismate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

(R)-lactate

(S)-lactate

(R)-glycerate

formate

propanoate

decanoate

octanoate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

(3E,5Z)-tetradecadienoate

apo-4'-lycopenoate

di-homo-γ-linolenate

linoleate

α-linolenate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

phytenate

pristanate

palmitate

stearate

(R)-acetoin

diacetyl

glycolaldehyde

D-glyceraldehyde

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

aldehydo-D-ribose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribofuranose

L-glyceraldehyde

formaldehyde

1-propanal

isobutanal

1-octanal

acetaldehyde

butan-1-al

(S)-lactaldehyde

phytenal

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 4-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 5-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 6-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 2-monophosphate

methanol

ethanol

propan-1-ol

butan-1-ol

phytol

glycerol

(3E,5Z)-tetradeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

apo-4'-lycopenal

all-trans-phytoene

15-cis-phytoene

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

2-cis,6-trans,10-trans-geranylgeranyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

vanillylamine

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose

D-xylulose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with an L,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

maltotriose

maltotetraose

maltoheptaose

maltohexaose

maltopentaose

α-maltose

sucrose

α,α-trehalose

aldehydo-L-galactonate

L-gulonate

L-idonate

cyclic-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

pppGpp

ppGpp

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

5'-deoxyadenosine

adenylo-succinate

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-dGTP

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

5-fluorocytosine

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine amide

D-alanyl-D-alanine

DNA with lesion

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

Mg-protoporphyrin

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobyrate

adenosylcobinamide

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

cobalt-factor III

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

13¹-oxo-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a

magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

13¹-hydroxy-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

chlorophyllide a

protochlorophyllide a

hemin

protoheme

nitrous oxide

N₂

uroporphyrinogen-I

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

(Z,Z)-biliverdin-IX α

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

Hg⁰

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

2-O-(α-D-glucopyranosyl)-3-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

2-O-(α-D-glucopyranosyl)-D-glycerate

2-[2-O-(α-D-mannopyranosyl)-(1→2)-α-D-glucopyranosyl]-3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-[2-O-(α-D-mannopyranosyl)-(1→2)-α-D-glucopyranosyl]-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

N-acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate

(R)-citramalate

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

nitric oxide

superoxide

monodehydroascorbate radical

hydroxyl radical

methionol

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

dimethyl sulfide

methanethiol

mycothiol

glutathione

thiocyanate

S-sulfanylglutathione

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

Fe³⁺

Co²⁺

Mg²⁺

Fe²⁺

Mn²⁺

Ni²⁺

Cu²⁺

Hg²⁺

H⁺

ammonium

trimethyl sulfonium

nitrite

nitrate

thiosulfate

sulfite

hydrogencarbonate

OH^-

hydrogensulfite

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

chloride