an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

L-canavanine

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

coproporphyrinogen III

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

H₂

2-iminoacetate

3-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

2-deoxygluconate

3-ureidopropanoate

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

gallate

1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

pyrogallol

orotidine 5'-phosphate

phloroglucinol

dihydrophloroglucinol

quinolinate

3-hydroxy-5-oxohexanoate

3-hydroxy-5- oxohexanoyl-CoA

phosphocholine

enol-phenylpyruvate

ethylamine

pyruvic oxime

N-ethylglycine

2-oxopent-4-enoate

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

(3E)-2-oxopent-3-enoate

4-oxalocrotonate

5-ureidoimidazole-4-carboxylate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyldiphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxylate

4-aminoimidazole

hydrogen peroxide

3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

7α,12α-dihydroxy-3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

12α-hydroxy-3-oxochol-4,6-dien-24-oyl-CoA

12α-hydroxy-3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

12α-hydroxy-3-oxocholan-24-oyl-CoA

deoxycholoyl-CoA

aminoacetone

urocanate

xanthine

citrate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

4-aminobutanoate

2-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyphenylpropanoyl-CoA

7-epicholate

DNA without lesion

(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

2-dehydropantoate

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

anthranilate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

hydroxylamine

carbamoyl phosphate

3-methylbutanal

3-methylbutanol

3-dehydroquinate

(E)-glutaconate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

indole-3-glycol

hydroxypyruvate

3-keto-β-D-galactose

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

isobutanol

thiamine diphosphate

2-methylbutanal

pseudouridine 5'-phosphate

2-methylbutanol

4-guanidinobutanoate

4-guanidinobutyramide

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

2-phenylethanol

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

acrylate

acrylamide

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

5-hydroxytryptophol

acetyl phosphate

selenophosphate

L-arginino-succinate

butanoyl phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

canavaninosuccinate

phosphoenolpyruvate

carbonic acid

methylamine

ammonia

4-oxoglutaramate

glycerone phosphate

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

ManNAc-GlcNAc-PP-undecaprenol

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

oxalosuccinate

H₂O

(R)-pantothenate

(S)-dihydroorotate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

autoinducer 2

dethiobiotin

norspermidine

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

N²-acetyl-L-2-aminoadipate semialdehyde

carboxynorspermidine

N²acetyl-L-2-aminoadipate 6-phosphate

O-acetyl-L-serine

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

hydrogenobyrinate

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

3-phosphonopyruvate

CDP-glycerol

acetoacetate

prephenate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

dihydroxyacetone

hydrogen selenide

lipoamide

dihydrolipoamide

3-dehydroshikimate

carbon monoxide

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

chloroacetaldehyde

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

pseudouridine

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

4'-phosphopantetheine

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

creatinine

shikimate 3-phosphate

thiamine phosphate

ethanolamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

shikimate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

N²-succinylglutamate

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

succinate semialdehyde

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propionyl-CoA

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

CO₂

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

formamide

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

5-oxo-L-proline

(S)-2-acetolactate

2-hydroxy-3-oxosuccinate

oxaloacetate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

meso-tartrate

urea

3α,12α-dihydroxy-7-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oate

L-tartrate

prenyl diphosphate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

isopentenyl diphosphate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

3-oxocholoyl-CoA

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

preQ₁

hypoxanthine

purine

guanine

adenine

thymine

uracil

7,8-dihydropteroate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

reduced riboflavin

FMNH₂

FADH₂

FMN

FAD

riboflavin

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

UDP

5,6-dihydrouracil

orotate

CDP-choline

CTP

dTMP

UTP

5,6-dihydrothymine

dCMP

dCTP

dUMP

dUTP

dTDP

dTTP

CDP

dCDP

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

CDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucose

CDP-α-D-glucose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UMP

CMP

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

uridine

cytidine

dGDP

dADP

dGTP

dATP

dGMP

IDP

GDP

ADP

ITP

GTP

ATP

IMP

XMP

GMP

AMP

adenosine

guanosine

xanthosine

inosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyinosine

hydantoin

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobalt-precorrin-4

precorrin-5

precorrin-4

precorrin-1

precorrin-2

precorrin-8x

cobyrinate

sirohydrochlorin

5'-deoxyadenosine

ppGpp

pppGpp

adenylo-succinate

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

8-oxo-dGTP

cyclic-AMP

8-oxo-GTP

ADP-α-D-glucose

ADP-D-ribose

cyclic ADP-ribose

GDP-α-D-mannuronate

GDP-α-D-mannose

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

NADH

NADPH

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

vinylacetyl-CoA

(E)-glutaconyl-CoA

(R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

4-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

choloyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

tributyrin

1,2-dibutyrin

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

4-methylphenol

L-homocysteine

choline

glycine betaine

agmatine

cadaverine

spermidine

putrescine

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

2-chloroacetate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

4-fluorothreonine

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribulose 1-phosphate

fluoroacetate

fluoroacetaldehyde

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

(R)-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

formate

acetate

pyruvate

propanoate

butanoate

(R)-lactate

(S)-lactate

13-[O(2')-β-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy]docosanoate O(6'')-acetate

13-sophorosyloxydocosanoate 6',6''-diacetate

sophorosyloxydocosanoate

(3E,5Z)-tetradecadienoate

leukotriene-E4

leukotriene-D4

glyoxylate

2-oxoglutarate

2-oxobutanoate

protocatechuate

4-aminobenzoate

4-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-2-hydroxyglutarate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-phenylalanine

L-histidine

L-tryptophan

L-tyrosine

D-glutamate

D-alanine

D-cysteine

D-ornithine

D-proline

D-serine

D-lysine

D-aspartate

L-lysine

L-arginine

L-glutamate

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

L-saccharopine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

3-phospho-L-serine

sarcosine

N-formimino-glycine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

N-carbamoylglycine

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-aspartate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

L-alanine

L-serine

glycine

L-glutamine

L-leucine

L-proline

creatine

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

L-aspartate

L-cysteine

L-threonine

L-asparagine

L-isoleucine

L-valine

L-selenocysteine

L-methionine

L-ornithine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-cystathionine

L-isoglutamine

L-citrulline

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

hypoglycin A

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

O-phospho-L-homoserine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-canaline

meso-diaminopimelate

D-mannonate

(R)-pantoate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-(carbamoylamino)-2-methylpropanoate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

chorismate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

Gro-P-ManNAc-GlcNAc-PP-undecaprenol

nicotinamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

urate

6,8-dihydroxypurine

8-hydroxypurine

4-tyrosol

2-[(1R,6S)-1,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl]acetyl-coA

4-hydroxybenzoate

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

phenol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

phenylacetaldehyde

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

demethylmenaquinol-8

menaquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

ferric-enterobactin complex

geranyl diphosphate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

(3E,5Z)-tetradeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

phytenal

methylglyoxal

(S)-lactaldehyde

acetaldehyde

formaldehyde

1-propanal

isobutanal

butan-1-al

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

diacetyl

ubiquinone-8

nitrite

hydrogensulfite

OH^-

selenide

superoxide

hydrogencarbonate

nitrate

thiosulfate

sulfite

fluoride

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe³⁺

Ca²⁺

Mg²⁺

Mo²⁺

Cu²⁺

Fe²⁺

Co²⁺

Zn²⁺

Mn²⁺

Ni²⁺

K⁺

H⁺

ammonium

trimethyl sulfonium

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

uroporphyrinogen-III

siroheme

protoheme

17-β-hydroxy-5-α-androstan-3-one

(indol-3-yl)acetate

phenylacetate

L-cysteinylglycine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

hydroxyl radical

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

β-D-fructofuranose

D-xylulose

D-ribulose

L-ribulose

glycerol

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

3'-ketolactose

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with an L,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

6-deoxy-5-ketofructose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-tagatofuranose 1,6-bisphosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

maltotriose

maltoheptaose

maltohexaose

maltotetraose

α-maltose

XLXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XXXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XXLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

lactose

allolactose

preQ₀

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3α,7α-dihydroxy-12-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oate

3α,7α,12β-trihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oate

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

22-hydroxy-3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

deoxycholate

isocholate

glycocholate

cholate

3-dehydrocholate

5-α-androstan-3α,17β-diol

2-iminosuccinate

hypoglycin B

N-acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate

phytol

propan-1-ol

ethanol

butan-1-ol

dimethyl sulfide

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

methionol

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

taurine

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobinamide

carboxyphosphinopyruvate

1-carboxyvinyl carboxyphosphonate

phosphonoacetaldehyde

3-(hydroxyphosphinoyl)pyruvate

DNA with lesion

thiamine

nicotinate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

coenzyme A