an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

enol-phenylpyruvate

pyruvic oxime

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

2-keto-L-gulonate

vanillin

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate

N-ethylammelide

2-oxo-3-(5-oxofuran-2-ylidene)propanoate

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoheptanedioate

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

2-hydroxy-5-carboxymethylmuconate semialdehyde

(R)-synephrine

octopamine

hydrogen selenide

protoanemonin

(2R)-2-chloro-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

dialurate

H₂

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

phosphocholine

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

1-piperideine-2-carboxylate

1-pyrroline

α-D-ribose-1-methylphosphonate 5-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1,2-cyclic phosphate

ammonia

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

picolinate

5-aminopentanoate

4-oxoglutaramate

N6'-acetylkanamycin-B

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

propanoyl phosphate

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

5-methylsalicylate

4-methylsalicylate

O-acetyl-L-serine

dihydrolipoamide

S-acetyldihydrolipoamide

(lipoyl)adenylate

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

α-ribazole

propane-1,3-diamine

DNA without lesion

D-phenylhydantoin

N-carbamoyl-D-phenylglycine

3-maleylpyruvate

3-fumarylpyruvate

2-maleylacetate

deethylsimazine

N-ethylammeline

2-amino-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

glycolate

(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)adenylate

ADP-D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

ethanolamine

(S)-5-hydroxyisourate

(S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline

selenodiglutathione

glutathioselenol

hydroxypyruvate

mercuriphenyl acetate

β-D-glucosyl-(1,4)-α-D-glucosyl-diphosphoundecaprenol

α-D-Man-(1→3)-β-D-Glc-(1→4)-α-D-Glc-1-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

(L-seryl)adenylate

3-hydroxypropanoate

pyrogallol

1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene

phloroglucinol

autoinducer 2

butyramide

hydroxylamine

salicyl alcohol

methylsalicylate

5-oxo-L-proline

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

(4S,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2,6-dioxohexanoate

2-keto-D-gluconate

2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate

carbon monoxide

N-ethylglycine

ethylamine

2-oxopent-4-enoate

2-iminoacetate

L-β-lysine

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

citraconate

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

creatinine

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

selenophosphate

D-erythritol 4-phosphate

dihydroxyacetone

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyldiphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

ManNAc-GlcNAc-PP-undecaprenol

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

31-O-desmethylFK-506

FK-506

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate-enol-lactone

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate

(E)-glutaconate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

formamide

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

pimeloyl-CoA

2-phosphoglycolate

5-guanidino-2-oxopentanoate

6-amino-2-oxohexanoate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

tryptamine

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde

methylamine

4-acetamidobutanal

5-methoxytryptamine

5-methoxyindoleacetaldehyde

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

2-deoxygluconate

3-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

(S)-mandelate

(R)-mandelate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate

5-dehydro-D-fructose

acetyl phosphate

coenzyme F₃₉₀-A

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

isochorismate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

urea-1-carboxylate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

(2Z,4E)-2-amino-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

carbonic acid

(2S)-4-acetamido-2-aminobutanoate

ectoine

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

succinate semialdehyde

propionamide

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

acrylamide

acrylate

4-guanidinobutyramide

4-guanidinobutanoate

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

lipid IV_A

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate 6-phosphate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

(E)-3-(methoxycarbonyl)pent-2-enedioate

adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

xanthine

lipid X

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

thiamine diphosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

oxalosuccinate

glutathione disulfide

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

prenyl diphosphate

aminoacetone

carbamoyl phosphate

carboxyphosphate

anthranilate

urea

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

5-methylcytosine

(S)-ureidoglycolate

tartronate semialdehyde

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

3-demethylubiquinol-6

L-canavanine

L-histidinol phosphate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

3-dehydroquinate

shikimate 3-phosphate

5-aminolevulinate

porphobilinogen

preuroporphyrinogen

L-arginino-succinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

canavaninosuccinate

citrate

prephenate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

acetoacetate

coproporphyrinogen III

shikimate

3-dehydroshikimate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

4-aminobutanoate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

phosphoenolpyruvate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

thiamine phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

S-formylglutathione

(S)-dihydroorotate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

hydrogenobyrinate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

homogentisate

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

urocanate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

dethiobiotin

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

3-oxopropanoate

glycerone phosphate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

quinolinate

hydrogen peroxide

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

2-dehydropantoate

(R)-pantothenate

3-deoxy-D-glycero-2,5-hexodiulosonate

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

2,5-dioxopentanoate

L-selenocystathionine

5-deoxy-α-ribose 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

oxaloacetate

(indol-3-yl)pyruvate

(indol-3 yl)acetyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

CO₂

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

histidinal

histidinol

H₂O

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

DNA with lesion

L-homocysteine

phenylacetate

ethylphosphate

carboxyphosphinopyruvate

3-(hydroxyphosphinoyl)pyruvate

1-carboxyvinyl carboxyphosphonate

hydrogen cyanide

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

Mg-protoporphyrin

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobyrate

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cobyrinate

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosylcobinamide

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

hemin

protoheme

protoporphyrinogen IX

uroporphyrinogen-I

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrin IX

siroheme

(Z,Z)-bilirubin-IX α

(Z,Z)-biliverdin-IX α

hydrogen sulfide

Hg⁰

oxygen

4-(2-iminoethyl)phenol

4-[(2Z)-2-(methylimino)ethyl]phenol

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminobutanoate

2-chloroacetate

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

(R)-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

(S)-ureidoglycine

(R)-citramalate

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

3-(all-trans-heptaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

3-(all-trans-nonaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

3-(all-trans-decaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

2-heptaprenylphenol

2-nonaprenylphenol

2-octaprenylphenol

2-decaprenylphenol

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-heptaprenyl)phenol

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-nonaprenyl)phenol

6-(all-trans-decaprenyl)-2-methoxy-phenol

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

(R)-2-hydroxyglutarate

(S)-2-hydroxyglutarate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

glycerol

erythritol

xylitol

D-ribitol

L-iditol

D-sorbitol

D-mannitol

keto-D-tagatose

keto-D-sorbose

keto-D-psicose

keto-L-sorbose

keto-D-fructose

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

L-xylulose

D-xylulose

D-ribulose

α-D-xylopyranose

β-D-ribopyranose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-fructofuranose

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

α-L-rhamnopyranose

β-L-rhamnopyranose

glycolaldehyde

L-glyceraldehyde

D-glyceraldehyde

4-deoxy-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronate

4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate

maltotriose

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

a nascent peptidoglycan with (L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-glycine) tetrapeptide

a mature peptidoglycan_(n) (meso-DAP containing)

a nascent peptidoglycan with L,D cross links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a mature peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a nascent peptidoglycan with (L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate) tripeptide

a mature peptidoglycan with (L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate) tripeptide

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a mature peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a nascent peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

D-sedoheptulose 1,7-bisphosphate

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

L-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-arabinofuranose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

α-D-galactose 6-phosphate

β-D-galactose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

kanamycin B

UDP-α-D-galactose

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

CDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-glucose

CDP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

ADP-α-D-glucose

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

GDP-α-D-perosamine

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-α-D-mannuronate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

raffinose

maltotetraose

stachyose

maltoheptaose

maltohexaose

maltopentaose

4-deoxy-β-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl-(1,4)-D-N-sulfoglucosamine 6-O-sulfate

4-deoxy-2-O-sulfo-β-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl-(1,4)-D-N-sulfoglucosamine 6-O-sulfate

sucrose

α,α-trehalose

L-idonate

D-altronate

L-gulonate

D-galactonate

D-gluconate

D-mannonate

glycine betaine

betaine aldehyde

choline

betaine aldehyde hydrate

choline sulfate

4-[(Z)-2-aminoethenyl]phenol

4-[(E)-2-(methylamino)ethenyl]phenol

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

agmatine

4-aminobutanal

N-acetylputrescine

cadaverine

putrescine

spermidine

3-acetylamino-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-acetylamino-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

tyramine

2-phenylethylamine

3-amino-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-amino-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

serotonin

3-cyanopyridine

propionitrile

acrylonitrile

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

preQ₀

n-butyronitrile

nicotinamide

thiamine

biotin

riboflavin

nicotinate

all-trans-retinol

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

pyridoxal

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

menadione

4-nitro-6-oxohepta-2,4-dienedioate

5-nitrosalicylate

5-nitroanthranilate

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

betanidin

betanidin quinone

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

geranyl diphosphate

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(cysteinylglycine)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(cysteinyl)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

fluoroacetate

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

3-chloro-cis,cis-muconate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

4-chlorosalicylate

5-chlorosalicylate

4-chlorocatechol

Fe³⁺

ammonium

K⁺

H⁺

Mg²⁺

Co²⁺

Cu²⁺

Fe²⁺

Hg²⁺

Mo²⁺

Zn²⁺

sulfate

OH^-

hydrogensulfite

superoxide

selenide

selenite

nitrate

nitrite

thiosulfate

sulfite

hydrogencarbonate

selenate

molybdate

phosphonate

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

fluoride

chloride

propan-1-ol

butan-1-ol

ethanol

methanol

phytol

myo-inositol

scyllo-inosose

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

catechol

4-methylcatechol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

dopamine

(R)-adrenaline

(R)-noradrenaline

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

protocatechuate

FADH₂

FMNH₂

FMN

FAD

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

NADPH

NADH

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

caldariellaquinone

caldariellaquinol

demethylmenaquinol-8

ubiquinol-7

ubiquinol-9

ubiquinol-8

ubiquinol-10

ubiquinol-6

menaquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-7

3-demethylubiquinol-9

3-demethylubiquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-10

hydroxyl radical

nitric oxide

pristanate

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

S-methyl-L-methionine

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

thiocyanate

methanethiol

glutathione

S-sulfanylglutathione

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

taurine

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

cis-dienelactone

trans-dienelactone

D-galactono-1,4-lactone

acryloyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

(R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

salicyl-CoA

gentisyl-CoA

(E)-glutaconyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

malonyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

18-hydroxylinoleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

(3R,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-3-hydroxydocosatetraenoyl-CoA

(3R,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxypentanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

(3R,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosatetraenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexadecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-oxotetracosatetraenoyl-CoA

(9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-oxotetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

cis-vaccenoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

palmitoleoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-3-oxodocosatetraenoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosapentaenoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-oxotetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-oxotetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

3-oxooctadecanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-palmitoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

methane

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

glycocholate

cholate

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

8-oxo-dGTP

isoguanine

8-oxo-GTP

dIMP

XTP

hypoxanthine

cyclic-GMP

cyclic-AMP

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyinosine

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

dAMP

dGMP

adenylo-succinate

XMP

GMP

IMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

AMP

5'-deoxyadenosine

dADP

dATP

IDP

ITP

dIDP

dITP

dGDP

dGTP

GDP

GTP

ADP

ATP

5-fluorocytosine

UDP

CDP

dTDP

dCDP

dUDP

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

dCMP

dUMP

dTMP

CMP

UMP

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

2-hydroxy-dATP

5-hydroxy-CTP

5-hydroxy-CMP

UTP

CTP

dTTP

dCTP

dUTP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

uridine 3'-monophosphate

5,6-dihydrouracil

5,6-dihydrothymine

5-fluorouracil

2'-deoxycytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

thymidine

cytidine

uridine

xanthosine

guanosine

inosine

adenosine

N¹-ethyladenine

N3-methylcytosine

N¹-methyladenine

preQ₁

thymine

cytosine

uracil

guanine

adenine

(R)-lipoate

coenzyme A

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-2

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

precorrin-1

precorrin-7

precorrin-5

precorrin-8x

precorrin-2

precorrin-3A

precorrin-3B

precorrin-4

precorrin-6B

precorrin-6A

sirohydrochlorin

7,8-dihydrolumazine

reduced riboflavin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

7,8-dihydropteroate

orotate

baicalein

6,7-dehydrobaicalein

3-hexaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

benzene

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

urate

4-hydroxybenzoate

metanephrine

normetanephrine

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

phenylacetaldehyde

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

menadiol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-heptaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-decaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-heptaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

all trans-decaprenyl-2-methoxy-6-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

vanillate

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

phytenal

1-propanal

butan-1-al

formaldehyde

acetaldehyde

methylglyoxal

diacetyl

acetone

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

3-decaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-nonaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-heptaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

18-hydroxystearate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxyoleate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-[18-hydroxyoeoyl]-2-[18-hydroxy-lioleoyl]-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-myristoyl phosphatidate

1-palmitoyl-2-cis-vaccenoyl phosphatidate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1,2-dicis-vaccenoyl-phosphatidate

1-cis-vaccenoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate

1-palmitoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-myristoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

allantoate

acetamide

(S)-(+)-allantoin

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

chorismate

succinate

fumarate

L-aspartate

(S)-malate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

cis-2-methylaconitate

trans-aconitate

cis-aconitate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-oxoadipate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

pyruvate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

acetate

formate

propanoate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

decanoate

7-hydroxylaurate

laurate

octanoate

gentisate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

leukotriene-E4

leukotriene-D4

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-epoxy-octadeca-9,15-dienoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,15-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-epoxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-dihydroxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-epoxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

α-linolenate

linoleate

phytenate

stearate

palmitate

(R)-pantoate

D-tagaturonate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

carbamate

L-methionine

L-cysteine

L-selenocysteine

L-valine

L-isoleucine

glycine

L-leucine

L-tryptophan

L-alanine

L-proline

L-phenylalanine

L-serine

L-tyrosine

L-glutamine

L-threonine

L-arginine

L-lysine

L-histidine

L-glutamate

creatine

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

D-glutamate

D-proline

D-aspartate

D-arginine

D-lysine

D-cysteine

D-alanine

L-isoglutamine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-ornithine

L-cystathionine

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

N-methyl-L-tryptophan

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formyl-L-glutamate

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

iminoarginine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

seleno-L-homocysteine

sarcosine

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

3-phospho-L-serine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

L-proline betaine

D-proline betaine

N-methyl-L-proline

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

L-citrulline

hypoglycin A

L-canaline

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-homoserine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

meso-diaminopimelate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

hypoglycin B

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-cysteinylglycine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine