an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

H₂O

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

urea

(S)-ureidoglycolate

CO₂

tartronate semialdehyde

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

anthranilate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

hydrogen peroxide

glycerone phosphate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

ethylamine

N-isopropylammelide

hydroxyatrazine

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

phosphoenolpyruvate

(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)adenylate

(L-aspartyl)adenylate

oxaloacetate

citrate

2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate

2-keto-D-gluconate

succinate semialdehyde

4-aminobutanoate

3-oxopropanoate

(S)-dihydroorotate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5-aminolevulinate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

(indol-3 yl)acetyl-CoA

(indol-3-yl)pyruvate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

porphobilinogen

L-canavanine

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

acetoacetate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

coproporphyrinogen III

2-dehydropantoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate 6-phosphate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

quinolinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

aminoacetone

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

carboxyphosphate

urocanate

oxalosuccinate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

3-dehydroshikimate

shikimate

prenyl diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

6-amino-2-oxohexanoate

(S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline

hydroxypyruvate

histidinol

L-histidinol phosphate

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid X

6-carboxyhex-2-enoyl-CoA

pimeloyl-CoA

prephenate

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

isochorismate

O-acetyl-L-serine

N-ethylammeline

deethylsimazine

glycolate

2-phosphoglycolate

3-(4-deoxy-β-D-gluc-4-enuronosyl)-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

4-pyridoxolactone

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

ADP-D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

(S)-5-hydroxyisourate

xanthine

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

(L-seryl)adenylate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-4-phosphopantoate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

thiamine phosphate

L-selenocystathionine

2-methyl-4-chlorophenol

2-maleylacetate

7-carboxy-7-deazaguanine

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

hydrogenobyrinate

lipid IV_A

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

thiamine diphosphate

carbon monoxide

2-protocatechuoylphloroglucinolcarboxylate

shikimate 3-phosphate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

homogentisate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

carbonic acid

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

DNA without lesion

O-ureido-L-homoserine

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

3-mercaptopyruvate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

formamide

3-dehydroquinate

(R)-pantothenate

N-ethylsuccinimide

N-ethylmaleimide

2-iminoacetate

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

histidinal

imidazole acetol-phosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

pregn-5-ene-3,20-dione

pregn-5-ene-3,20-dione-17-ol

5-α-androstan-3β,17β-diol

5-androstene-3,17-dione

4'-phosphopantetheine

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

propanoyl phosphate

2-aminoacetaldehyde

ethanolamine

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate

methylsalicylate

salicyl alcohol

selenophosphate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

3-hydroxypropanoate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

preuroporphyrinogen

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

N²-succinyl-L-arginine

N²-succinylglutamate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

citraconate

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

S-formylglutathione

L-dopachrome

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

glutathione disulfide

hydrogen selenide

5-formyl-3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-4-carboxylate

3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-4,5-dicarboxylate

3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-5-carboxylate

(2Z)-2-(acetamidomethylene)succinate

N-ethylammelide

isopropylamine

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

4-oxoglutaramate

5-aminopentanoate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

L-dehydro-ascorbate

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

enol-phenylpyruvate

ammonia

1-pyrroline

5,6-dihydroxyindole

1-piperideine-2-carboxylate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-cysteinylglycine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

hypoglycin B

carbamate

L-2-aminoadipate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-citrulline

L-glutamate

L-glutamine

L-leucine

L-isoleucine

L-valine

L-tryptophan

L-alanine

L-aspartate

glycine

L-arginine

L-proline

L-threonine

L-phenylalanine

L-histidine

L-serine

L-tyrosine

L-lysine

L-cysteine

L-methionine

L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-homoserine

L-ornithine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

hypoglycin A

L-canaline

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-dopa

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

seleno-L-homocysteine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

cis-4-hydroxy-D-proline

S-methyl-L-methionine

L-threonine 3-O-phosphate

3-phospho-L-serine

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

L-cystathionine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

L-isoglutamine

D-alanine

D-glutamate

D-lysine

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

salicylate

protocatechuate

4-aminobenzoate

acetate

allantoate

orotate

(R)-pantoate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

D-gluconate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate

pristanate

7-hydroxylaurate

laurate

octanoate

decanoate

stearate

palmitate

18-hydroxystearate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxyoleate

phytenate

oleate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

linoleate

α-linolenate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

(R)-lactate

(R)-glycerate

pyruvate

formate

propanoate

glyoxylate

2-oxoglutarate

2-oxobutanoate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-oxoadipate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

cis-2-methylaconitate

cis-aconitate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

(S)-(+)-allantoin

6-aminopenicillanate

penicillin G

isopenicillin N

(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid A

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-4-ene

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-5-ene

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

all-trans-retinol

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

geranyl diphosphate

enterobactin

iron(III) dicitrate

leucodopachrome

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

D-galactonate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

ADP-α-D-glucose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

CMP-N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-tagatofuranose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-tagatofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

keto-L-tagatose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-arabinofuranose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

β-D-galactopyranose

β-D-ribopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

glycolaldehyde

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

glycerol

5-chloro-3-methylcatechol

3,5-dichlorocatechol

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

phytate

D-myo-inositol (1,2,4,5,6)-pentakisphosphate

ethanol

methanol

methylglyoxal

formaldehyde

acetaldehyde

menadione

dopaquinone

caldariellaquinone

diacetyl

toluene

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

urate

4-hydroxybenzoate

cyanuric acid

quercetin

menadiol

all trans-decaprenyl-2-methoxy-6-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

caldariellaquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-decaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2,4-dichlorophenol

4-methylphenol

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

atrazine

guanine

adenine

AMP

GMP

XMP

IMP

ATP

GTP

ITP

ADP

GDP

IDP

dGDP

dADP

dIDP

dAMP

dGMP

dATP

dGTP

dITP

hypoxanthine

adenosine

inosine

guanosine

xanthosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

7,8-dihydrolumazine

(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(6R)-4a-hydroxy-tetrahydrobiopterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydropterin

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

FADH₂

reduced riboflavin

FMNH₂

riboflavin

FAD

FMN

thymine

uracil

preQ₁

isoguanine

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

dUMP

dUTP

UTP

CTP

dCTP

CDP

dCDP

UDP

dUDP

uridine 3'-monophosphate

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

dTTP

dTDP

dTMP

dCMP

UMP

CMP

cytidine

uridine

thymidine

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobalamin

cobyrinate

coenzyme A

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

adenylo-succinate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

5'-deoxyadenosine

cyclic-AMP

ppGpp

pppGpp

cyclic-GMP

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-dGTP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

5-hydroxy-CMP

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

NADH

NADPH

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

ethene

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

phenylacetate

campesterol

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

17-β-hydroxy-5-α-androstan-3-one

progesterone

cholest-4-en-3-one

campest-4-en-3β-ol

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

17-α-hydroxyprogesterone

cholest-5-en-3-one

cholesterol

acetyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

malonyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

taurine

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

methanethiol

thiocyanate

S-sulfanylglutathione

molybdate

selenate

hydrogencarbonate

sulfite

superoxide

thiosulfate

selenide

OH^-

selenite

hydrogensulfite

sulfate

chloride

phosphonate

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe³⁺

Mo²⁺

Zn²⁺

Cu²⁺

Fe²⁺

H⁺

K⁺

ammonium

L-ascorbate

pyridoxal

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine

pyridoxine

4-pyridoxate

2-chloroacetate

agmatine

spermidine

putrescine

cadaverine

N-acetylputrescine

4-aminobutanal

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

monodehydroascorbate radical

hydroxyl radical

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

preQ₀

hydrogen cyanide

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-citramalate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

protoporphyrinogen IX

protoporphyrin IX

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoheme

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

adenosylcobinamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobyrate

carboxyphosphinopyruvate

phosphonoacetaldehyde

1-carboxyvinyl carboxyphosphonate

(2-aminoethyl)phosphonate

3-(hydroxyphosphinoyl)pyruvate

DNA with lesion

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal