an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

L-dehydro-ascorbate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

ammonia

1-piperideine-2-carboxylate

5-aminopentanoate

α-D-galacturonate 1-phosphate

L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

pseudouridine

autoinducer 2

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

selenodiglutathione

glutathioselenol

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

lipid IV_A

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

dialurate

oxalosuccinate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

L-selenocystathionine

4-prenylphlorisobutyrophenone

3-(O-geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

acetoacetate

salicyl alcohol

methylsalicylate

2-iminoacetate

DNA without lesion

L-canavanine

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

prephytoene diphosphate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

2-succinylbenzoate

quinolinate

L-histidinol phosphate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

2-isopropylmaleate

α-ribazole

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

4,4'-dihydroxy-3,3'-dimethoxystilbene

vanillin

5-deoxy-α-ribose 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

selenophosphate

dimethylsulfoniopropanoate

4-acetamidobutanal

4-acetamidobutanoate

D-glucurono-6,3-lactone

prop-2-ynal

propynoate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde

5-hydroxyindole acetate

imidazole acetaldehyde

4-imidazoleacetate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

dihydrolipoamide

S-acetyldihydrolipoamide

hydrogen selenide

5-aminolevulinate

porphobilinogen

preuroporphyrinogen

creatinine

H₂

(S)-dihydroorotate

isochorismate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

succinate semialdehyde

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

2-(β-D-glucosyl)-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

2-O-(β-D-glucopyranosyl)-glycerol

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

4'-phosphopantetheine

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

glycerone phosphate

acetyl phosphate

glutathione disulfide

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

hydrogenobyrinate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

dihydroxyacetone

isopentenyl diphosphate

2-keto-D-gluconate

glycolate

acrylate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-5-oxohexanedioate

tartronate semialdehyde

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

carbamoyl phosphate

indole-3-ethanol

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

2-phenylethanol

2-methylbutanol

2-methylbutanal

3-methylbutanol

3-methylbutanal

isobutanol

indole-3-glycol

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

5-hydroxytryptophol

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

thiamine phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

thiamine diphosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

5-methylcytosine

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

2-dehydropantoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

(R)-1-aminopropan-2-ol

orotidine 5'-phosphate

lipid X

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

pseudouridine 5'-phosphate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

crepenynate

2-maleylacetate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

pimeloyl-CoA

dethiobiotin

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

histidinal

histidinol

enol-phenylpyruvate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

prephenate

oxaloacetate

anthranilate

coproporphyrinogen III

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

(R)-pantothenate

15,16-dihydrobiliverdin

carbon monoxide

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

prenyl diphosphate

O-acetyl-L-serine

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

CO₂

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

urea

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

phosphoenolpyruvate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

citrate

6-amino-2-oxohexanoate

hydrogen peroxide

shikimate

3-dehydroshikimate

L-quinate

3-dehydroquinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

H₂O

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

4-methylphenol

L-homocysteine

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

DNA with lesion

phenylacetate

ethylphosphate

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

cobalt-factor III

cobalt-precorrin-3

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobyrinate

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6A

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

chlorophyll a

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

13¹-oxo-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

13¹-hydroxy-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

Mg-protoporphyrin

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobyrate

adenosylcobinamide

3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a

3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a

chlorophyllide a

protochlorophyllide a

protoheme

N₂

uroporphyrinogen-I

coproporphyrinogen I

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

(Z,Z)-biliverdin-IX α

(2R,3Z)-phycocyanobilin

(3Z)-phycoerythrobilin

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

2-O-(α-D-mannosyl)-3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-O-(α-D-mannosyl)-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

N-acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate 9-phosphate

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

CMP-N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

superoxide

monodehydroascorbate radical

hydroxyl radical

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

dimethyl sulfide

3-dimethylsulfoniopropionaldehyde

methionol

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

glutathione

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

(2R)-3-sulfolactate

(2R)-phospho-3-sulfolactate

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

trimethyl sulfonium

sulfate

sulfite

selenite

selenate

selenide

thiosulfate

OH^-

nitrite

nitrate

hydrogensulfite

hydrogencarbonate

molybdate

chloride

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

Fe³⁺

Fe²⁺

Mg²⁺

Co²⁺

Cu²⁺

H⁺

ammonium

2-iminopropanoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

agmatine

N¹-acetylspermidine

N¹-acetylspermine

N-acetylputrescine

spermine

cadaverine

spermidine

putrescine

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

nicotinamide

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

malonyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

L-galactono-1,4-lactone

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

tributyrin

1,2-dibutyrin

FMNH₂

FMN

FAD

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

NADH

NADPH

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

ubiquinol-8

menaquinol-7

menaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-7

demethylmenaquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-8

coenzyme A

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

N¹⁰-formyldihydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

L-ascorbate

nicotinate

thiamine

riboflavin

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

all-trans-retinol

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

precorrin-3A

precorrin-5

precorrin-6A

precorrin-7

precorrin-8x

precorrin-6B

precorrin-3B

precorrin-4

precorrin-1

precorrin-2

sirohydrochlorin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

adenine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

guanosine

inosine

xanthosine

adenosine

dGMP

dAMP

dITP

dGTP

dATP

dIDP

dGDP

dADP

IDP

GDP

ADP

XMP

GMP

IMP

AMP

GTP

ITP

ATP

orotate

dTDP

dUDP

cytosine

uracil

dCDP

CDP

dTTP

dTMP

dUTP

dUMP

dCTP

dCMP

UTP

CTP

UDP

UDP-α-D-galacturonate

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-α-D-sulfoquinovopyranose

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-galactosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

dTDP-α-D-glucose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

5-fluorouracil

cytidine

uridine

thymine

CMP

UMP

isoguanine

preQ₁

preQ₀

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

acrylonitrile

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

4-hydroxybenzoate

4-tyrosol

vanillyl mandelate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

phenylacetaldehyde

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

indole

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate

3,4-dihydroxymandelate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-serine

creatine

β-alanine

L-proline

L-leucine

L-alanine

glycine

L-glutamine

D-glutamate

L-glutamate

L-arginine

L-histidine

L-lysine

L-aspartate

L-cysteine

L-asparagine

L-tyrosine

L-threonine

L-tryptophan

L-phenylalanine

D-alanine

D-lysine

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-threonine 3-O-phosphate

3-phospho-L-serine

sarcosine

N-acetyl-L-aspartate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

L-citrulline

L-isoleucine

L-valine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-homoserine

L-ornithine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-selenocysteine

L-methionine

L-cystathionine

L,L-diaminopimelate

chorismate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

D-glucarate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

pyruvate

acetate

formate

propanoate

butanoate

decanoate

octanoate

(2E,6E)-farnesoate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

linoleate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

α-linolenate

phytenate

palmitate

D-gluconate

(R)-pantoate

aldehydo-D-glucuronate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

methylglyoxal

diacetyl

(2E,6E)-farnesal

glycolaldehyde

butan-1-al

formaldehyde

1-octanal

isobutanal

1-propanal

acetaldehyde

(S)-lactaldehyde

phytenal

D-glyceraldehyde

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

butan-1-ol

propan-1-ol

methanol

ethanol

phytol

glycerol

(3R)-linalool

(3S)-linalool

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 2-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 6-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 5-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 4-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

geranyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

2-cis,6-trans,10-trans-geranylgeranyl diphosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

rhodopin

zeinoxanthin

lutein

hydroxy-β-zeacarotene

β-cryptoxanthin

zeaxanthin

1'-hydroxy-γ-carotene

all-trans-ζ-carotene

all-trans neurosporene

9,9'-di-cis-ζ-carotene

all-trans phytofluene

plectaniaxanthin

myxol

β-zeacarotene

ε-carotene

γ-carotene

β-carotene

δ-carotene

α-carotene

prolycopene

all-trans-lycopene

9,15,9'-tri-cis-ζ-carotene

15-cis-phytoene

phytyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenol

phlorisovalerophenone

deoxyhumulone

4-prenylphlorisovalerophenone

deoxycohumulone

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

maltotriose

maltotetraose

maltoheptaose

maltohexaose

maltopentaose

sucrose

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

β-D-fructofuranose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

GDP-α-D-glucose

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-β-L-fucose

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 1,7-bisphosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

aldehydo-L-galactonate

L-gulonate

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-dGTP

cyclic-AMP

pppGpp

ppGpp

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

5'-deoxyadenosine

adenylo-succinate

5-fluorocytosine

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

2-hydroxy-dATP

5-hydroxy-CTP

5-hydroxy-CMP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminobutanoate

N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-6-carboxy-L-lysyl-D-alanine

N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-6-carboxy-L-lysine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine amide

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine