an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

H₂O

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

hydrogenobyrinate

oxaloacetate

CO₂

phosphoenolpyruvate

carbon monoxide

H₂

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

nigerose

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

carbamoyl phosphate

4-acetamidobutanoate

4-acetamidobutanal

N²-succinylglutamate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

1-pyrroline

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

5-deoxy-α-ribose 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

2-oxoglutaramate

DNA without lesion

hydrogen peroxide

salicyl alcohol

α-D-galactosyl-diphosphoundecaprenol

ethanolamine

phosphocholine

O-phosphoethanolamine

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

acetoacetate

butanoyl phosphate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

3-dehydroquinate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

prephenate

3-dehydroshikimate

shikimate

cis-coumarinic acid-β-D-glucoside

scopolin

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

4-methylumbelliferyl glucoside

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

glycerone phosphate

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

2-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyphenylpropanoyl-CoA

(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

L-canavanine

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

thiamine phosphate

carbonic acid

coproporphyrinogen III

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

norspermidine

carboxynorspermidine

O-acetyl-L-serine

3-oxopropanoate

succinate semialdehyde

4-aminobutanoate

oxalosuccinate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

xanthine

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

anthranilate

2-phenylethanol

2-methylbutanal

2-methylbutanol

3-methylbutanal

3-methylbutanol

isobutanol

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

indole-3-glycol

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

5-hydroxytryptophol

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate

2-keto-D-gluconate

2-dehydropantoate

5-oxo-L-proline

3-ureidopropanoate

chloramphenicol

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

prenyl diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

hydroxylamine

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

urea-1-carboxylate

dihydroxyacetone

N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine trimer

(R)-pantothenate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

3-deoxy-D-glycero-2,5-hexodiulosonate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

histidinol

L-histidinol phosphate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

propionamide

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

4-guanidinobutanoate

4-guanidinobutyramide

acrylate

acrylamide

N-carbamoyl-D-phenylglycine

D-phenylhydantoin

N-carbamoylputrescine

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

2-iminoacetate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

histidinal

5-aminolevulinate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

porphobilinogen

preuroporphyrinogen

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

α-ribazole

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

autoinducer 2

3-keto-β-D-galactose

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

acetyl phosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

thiamine diphosphate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-4-phosphopantoate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(S)-dihydroorotate

2-oleoylglycerol

quinolinate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

glutathione disulfide

hydrogen selenide

hydroxypyruvate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

3-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-deoxygluconate

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

(2E)-hexadecenal

palmitaldehyde

glutathionylspermidine

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

6-deoxyerythronolide B

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene-5'-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

citrate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

urea

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

gallate

1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene

pyrogallol

phloroglucinol

dihydrophloroglucinol

3-hydroxy-5-oxohexanoate

3-hydroxy-5- oxohexanoyl-CoA

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

dialurate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

(S)-ureidoglycolate

oxamate

N-carbamoyl-2-oxoglycine

ammonia

2-keto-L-gulonate

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

lipid IV_A

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid X

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone

α-D-galacturonate 1-phosphate

L-dehydro-ascorbate

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

pyruvic oxime

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

enol-phenylpyruvate

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

sulfate

hydrogencarbonate

sulfite

selenate

superoxide

selenite

selenide

thiosulfate

OH^-

hydrogensulfite

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe³⁺

Fe²⁺

Co²⁺

Mg²⁺

H⁺

ammonium

trimethyl sulfonium

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

methionol

S-methyl-L-methionine

dimethyl sulfide

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

(2R)-phospho-3-sulfolactate

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

(2R)-3-sulfolactate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

methanethiol

thiocyanate

S-sulfanylglutathione

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

chloramphenicol 3-acetate

hydroxyl radical

monodehydroascorbate radical

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

(S)-ureidoglycine

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate 9-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

(R)-glycerate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

protochlorophyllide a

chlorophyllide a

3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a

protoporphyrinogen IX

Mg-protoporphyrin

protoporphyrin IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

siroheme

protoheme

hydrogen cyanide

N₂

cobyrinate

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

cobalt-precorrin-3

cobalt-precorrin-2

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobinamide

cob(I)inamide

cob(I)alamin

cobalt-precorrin-6B

13¹-hydroxy-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

13¹-oxo-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-factor III

phenylacetate

DNA with lesion

cyanophycin primer

cyanophycin primer-L-aspartate

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine amide

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine

L-cysteinylglycine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminosuccinate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-lysine

L-arginine

L-histidine

L-glutamate

D-glutamate

L-glutamine

L-alanine

L-proline

L-serine

L-leucine

glycine

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

L-phenylalanine

L-selenocysteine

L-valine

L-tryptophan

L-isoleucine

L-methionine

L-cysteine

L-aspartate

L-ornithine

L-tyrosine

L-threonine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-asparagine

L-cystathionine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-aspartate

L-citrulline

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-canaline

L-homocysteine

L-homoserine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

meso-diaminopimelate

L-saccharopine

2-hydroxy-5-oxoproline

L-threonine 3-O-phosphate

3-phospho-L-serine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

N-carbamoylglycine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-methionine

D-alanine

D-aspartate

ADP

ATP

GDP

adenylo-succinate

IMP

GTP

AMP

GMP

XMP

5'-deoxyadenosine

dGDP

dGTP

dADP

dATP

cyclic-AMP

dITP

dIDP

ITP

IDP

hypoxanthine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

pppGpp

ppGpp

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

dGMP

dAMP

isoguanine

8-oxo-dGTP

8-oxo-GTP

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

NADPH

NADH

5,6-dihydrothymine

5,6-dihydrouracil

CDP-choline

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-mycarose

dTDP-D-desosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-α-D-galacturonate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

preQ₁

adenine

guanine

uracil

thymine

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

dUMP

dCMP

dTMP

dUDP

dCDP

dTDP

dTTP

dUTP

dCTP

UDP

CDP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

reduced β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

UTP

CTP

UMP

CMP

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

adenosine

xanthosine

guanosine

inosine

cytidine

uridine

D-mannonate

D-gluconate

D-altronate

L-idonate

L-gulonate

aldehydo-L-galactonate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

XXXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

β-D-cellobiose

maltotriose

sucrose

allolactose

isoprimeverose

α-maltose

α-lactose

maltotetraose

maltohexaose

maltoheptaose

maltopentaose

XLLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XXLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

3'-ketolactose

methyl β-D-glucoside 6-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

6-deoxy-5-ketofructose 1-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

salicin 6-phosphate

arbutin-6-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

sucrose 6^G-phosphate

N-monoacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

N,N'-diacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

β-D-cellobiose 6'-phosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with an L,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

lotaustralin

linamarin

neolinustatin

linustatin

taxiphyllin

glycerol

D-sorbitol 6-phosphate

D-mannitol

β-D-fructofuranose

β-L-rhamnopyranose

α-L-rhamnopyranose

keto-D-fructose

D-glyceraldehyde

glycolaldehyde

α-D-xylopyranose

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribopyranose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribofuranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-mannopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

aldehydo-D-mannose

L-ribulose

D-xylulose

keto-L-rhamnulose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

salicylaldehyde

erythronolide B

erythromycin D

3-α-mycarosylerythronolide B

solasodine

4-methylumbelliferone

scopoletin

coumarin

apo-4'-lycopenal

apo-4'-lycopenoate

sitosterol

stigmasterol

brassicasterol

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

ferric-[N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine trimer] complex

(3R)-hydroxy-nonanoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-undecanoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-2-enoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3E,5Z)-tetradeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

ethanol

phytol

propan-1-ol

butan-1-ol

methanol

1-amino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol

scyllo-inosose

(S)-propane-1,2-diol

hydroquinone

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

protocatechuate

fluoroacetaldehyde

methylglyoxal

phenylacetaldehyde

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

benzaldehyde

phytenal

(S)-lactaldehyde

acetaldehyde

1-octanal

formaldehyde

isobutanal

1-propanal

butan-1-al

diacetyl

acetone

menadione

4-methylphenol

3-oxoadipate

octanoate

pyruvate

acetate

formate

propanoate

butanoate

(R)-lactate

(S)-lactate

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

(2R)-homocitrate

cis-aconitate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

cis-homoaconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-(carbamoylamino)-2-methylpropanoate

chorismate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

2-oxoglutarate

2-oxobutanoate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

glyoxylate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

(R)-pantoate

allantoate

orotate

fluoroacetate

D-tagaturonate

aldehydo-D-glucuronate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

oleate

linoleate

γ-linolenate

(3E,5Z)-tetradecadienoate

phytenate

leukotriene-E4

leukotriene-D4

2-[(1R,6S)-1,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl]acetyl-coA

4-tyrosol

4-hydroxybenzoate

urate

menadiol

3-demethylubiquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

menaquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

coumarinate

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

preQ₀

(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanenitrile

2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile

7,8-dihydrolumazine

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydropterin-6-ylmethyl-4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene 5'-phosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

FMN

riboflavin

FAD

FMNH₂

reduced riboflavin

FADH₂

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

hydantoin

sirohydrochlorin

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

precorrin-5

precorrin-4

precorrin-8x

precorrin-7

precorrin-6B

precorrin-3B

nicotinate

nicotinamide

thiamine

L-ascorbate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

coenzyme A

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

acetyl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

vinylacetyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

L-galactono-1,4-lactone

(indol-3-yl)acetate

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

cholesterol

β-sitosterol 3-O-β-D-glucoside

cholesteryl-β-D-glucoside

stigmasterol 3-O-β-D-glucoside

brassicasterol 3-O-β-D-glucoside

solasodine 3-O-β-D-glucoside

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

(S)-(+)-allantoin

acetamide

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

choline

agmatine

putrescine

spermidine

4-aminobutanal