an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

H₂O

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

(S)-dihydroorotate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

prenyl diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

CO₂

phosphoenolpyruvate

quinolinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

hydrogen peroxide

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

3-mercaptopyruvate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

carbamoyl phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

5-deoxy-α-ribose 1-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate 6-phosphate

prephenate

L-histidinol phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

citrate

oxaloacetate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

15,16-dihydrobiliverdin

formate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

succinate semialdehyde

urea

3-oxopropanoate

O-acetyl-L-serine

2-isopropylmaleate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

glycerone phosphate

anthranilate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

L-canavanine

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

(1S,4S)-2,5-dichloro-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-diol

(1S,4R)-2,4,5-trichloro-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-diol

2-chloroethanol

1,2-dichloroethane

(3R,6R)-1,3,4,6-tetrachlorocyclohexa-1,4-diene

shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

(indol-3 yl)acetyl-CoA

(indol-3-yl)pyruvate

5-methylcytosine

O-ureido-L-homoserine

oxalosuccinate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

4'-phosphopantetheine

cyanate

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

acetyl phosphate

5-aminolevulinate

thiamine diphosphate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

L-selenocystathionine

4-guanidinobutanoate

4-guanidinobutyramide

acrylate

acrylamide

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

propionamide

thiamine phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

2-succinylbenzoate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

hydrogenobyrinate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

(E)-3-(methoxycarbonyl)pent-2-enedioate

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

carboxyphosphate

(R)-pantothenate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

DNA without lesion

acetoacetate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

glycolate

3-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-deoxygluconate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

porphobilinogen

H₂

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

lipid IV_A

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

2-phosphoglycolate

glutathione disulfide

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

3-dehydroshikimate

3-dehydroquinate

2-iminoacetate

7-carboxy-7-deazaguanine

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

coproporphyrinogen III

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

norspermidine

carboxynorspermidine

N-carbamoylputrescine

dethiobiotin

(R)-mandelate

(S)-mandelate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate

3-methyl-2-butenal

histidinol

histidinal

carbon monoxide

2-protocatechuoylphloroglucinolcarboxylate

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

pimeloyl-CoA

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosaminuronyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyldiphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

dihydrogeranylgeranyl diphosphate

tetrahydrogeranylgeranyl diphosphate

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate

2-keto-D-gluconate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

isochorismate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

2-aminoacetaldehyde

2-oxopent-4-enoate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

(2E,4Z)-2-hydroxy-6-oxohepta-2,4-dienoate

oxalate

all-trans-13,14-dihydroretinol

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

homogentisate

methylsalicylate

salicyl alcohol

5-(methylsulfanyl)-ribulose 1-phosphate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

N,N-dimethylaniline-N-oxide

N,N-dimethylaniline

nicotine-1'-N-oxide

3-(O-geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

4-prenylphlorisobutyrophenone

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

carbonic acid

(2R,3S)-3-methylmalate

citraconate

xanthine

5-oxo-L-proline

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate

2-maleylacetate

3-hydroxypropanoate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

(lipoyl)adenylate

selenophosphate

propanoyl phosphate

N-formyl-D-kynurenine

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

dihydromethanophenazine

CoB-CoM heterodisulfide

methanophenazine

coenzyme B

preuroporphyrinogen

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

2-dehydropantoate

aminoacetone

2-aminomalonate semialdehyde

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

(R)-4-phosphopantoate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

creatinine

trans-O-hydroxybenzylidenepyruvate

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

N²-succinyl-L-arginine

N²-succinylglutamate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

6-carboxyhex-2-enoyl-CoA

lipid X

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1,2-cyclic phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-methylphosphonate 5-phosphate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

L-β-lysine

dihydroxyacetone

betaine aldehyde

hop-22(29)-ene

squalene

ectoine

(2S)-4-acetamido-2-aminobutanoate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

ethanolamine

S-formylglutathione

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

α-ribazole

3-ureidopropanoate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

(24R,25R)-3α,7α,24-trihydroxy-5β-cholestanoyl CoA

(24E)-3α,7α-dihydroxy-5β-cholest-24-enoyl-CoA

octadecanal

1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one

2-hydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)-3-oxopent-1-enyl 1-phosphate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-2,3-dioxopentyl 1-phosphate

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

ADP-D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

formamide

coenzyme F₃₉₀-A

2-oxoglutaramate

L-dehydro-ascorbate

(S)-ureidoglycolate

(2S)-lactyl-2-diphospho-5'-guanosine

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

(4S,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2,6-dioxohexanoate

dialurate

(2E,4Z)-4-hydroxy-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

4-aminobutanoate

prephytoene diphosphate

mercuriphenyl acetate

2-keto-L-gulonate

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

chloroacetaldehyde

hydrogen selenide

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

enol-phenylpyruvate

ammonia

(2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

(3E)-2-oxopent-3-enoate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

bisorganyltrisulfane

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-cysteinylglycine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

hypoglycin B

carbamate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-citrulline

L-cysteine

L-methionine

L-isoleucine

glycine

L-aspartate

L-glutamate

L-lysine

L-alanine

L-glutamine

L-tryptophan

L-serine

L-proline

L-leucine

L-valine

L-arginine

L-phenylalanine

L-threonine

L-asparagine

L-histidine

L-tyrosine

L-homocysteine

L-ornithine

L-homoserine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-cystine

hypoglycin A

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-canaline

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

L-allo-threonine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

seleno-L-homocysteine

S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine

L-saccharopine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

2-hydroxy-5-oxoproline

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

N-carbamoylglycine

N-formyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-aspartate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-methionine

sarcosine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

S-methyl-L-cysteine

L-threonine 3-O-phosphate

3-phospho-L-serine

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

L-cystathionine

L,L-diaminopimelate

S-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

S-allyl-L-cysteine

D-tryptophan

D-glutamate

D-alanine

creatine

β-alanine

(R)-β-lysine

(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

salicylate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

protocatechuate

4-aminobenzoate

acetate

(R)-pantoate

orotate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

D-gluconate

allantoate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate

4-deoxy-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronate

pristanate

palmitate

stearate

decanoate

octanoate

laurate

7-hydroxylaurate

18-hydroxyoleate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxystearate

13(S)-HPOTE

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

phytenate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-epoxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-dihydroxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-epoxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,15-dienoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-epoxy-octadeca-9,15-dienoate

linoleate

α-linolenate

dinor-12-oxo-phytodienoate

8-[(1R,2R)-3-oxo-2-{(Z)-pent-2-enyl}cyclopentyl]octanoate

4-hydroxybutanoate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

(S)-2-hydroxyglutarate

(R)-glycerate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

propanoate

pyruvate

2-oxoglutarate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-oxoadipate

cis-aconitate

trans-aconitate

cis-2-methylaconitate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-(carbamoylamino)-2-methylpropanoate

chorismate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

(S)-(+)-allantoin

acetamide

phlorisovalerophenone

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(cysteinylglycine)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

phytyl diphosphate

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

all-trans-retinol

stigmasterol

sitosterol

brassicasterol

torulene

apo-4'-lycopenal

echinenone

all-trans-3,4-didehydrolycopene

15-cis-phytoene

9,15,9'-tri-cis-ζ-carotene

all-trans-lycopene

prolycopene

β-carotene

9,9'-di-cis-ζ-carotene

4'-apo-β-carotenal

zeaxanthin

violaxanthin

antheraxanthin

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

geranyl diphosphate

3-[(8Z,11E,13Z)-pentadeca-8,11,13-trien-1-yl] )catechol

dimeric urushiol peroxide

ferrichrome

(S)-nicotine

solasodine

betanidin quinone

betanidin

4-prenylphlorisovalerophenone

deoxycohumulone

deoxyhumulone

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

3-heptaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-nonaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-decaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-hexaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

D-galactonate

L-gulonate

L-idonate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannuronate

GDP-β-L-fucose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

CDP-ascarylose

CDP-3,6-dideoxy-D-glycero-4-hexulose

CDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 1,7-bisphosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-arabinofuranose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

β-D-fructofuranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

aldehydo-D-ribose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribofuranose

glycolaldehyde

keto-D-fructose

keto-L-sorbose

D-xylulose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

glycerol

L-iditol

D-sorbitol

sucrose

4-deoxy-2-O-sulfo-β-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl-(1,4)-D-N-sulfoglucosamine 6-O-sulfate

4-deoxy-β-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl-(1,4)-D-N-sulfoglucosamine 6-O-sulfate

α,α-trehalose

maltotetraose

maltopentaose

maltotriose

maltohexaose

maltoheptaose

selaginose

hydroquinone

8'-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-alkenyl)phenyl-3-[9'E,11'E,13'Z-pentadecatrienyl]catechol

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 5-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 6-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 2-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 4-monophosphate

phytate

D-myo-inositol (1,2,4,5,6)-pentakisphosphate

1-octanol

ethanol

phytol

methanol

methylglyoxal

acetaldehyde

formaldehyde

1-octanal

menadione

2,5-dichloro-p-quinone

caldariellaquinone

γ-tocopherol

δ-tocopherol

α-tocopherol

β-tocopherol

γ-tocotrienol

δ-tocotrienol

diacetyl

4-hydroxyacetophenone

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

urate

4-hydroxybenzoate

benzene

ferulate

myricetin

(+)-taxifolin

quercetin

kaempferol

6,7-dehydrobaicalein

baicalein

(+)-dihydromyricetin

(+)-dihydrokaempferol

menadiol

2,5-dichloro-p-quinol

2,3-dimethyl-6-phytyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2,3-dimethyl-6-geranylgeranyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methyl-6-phytyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methyl-6-geranylgeranyl-1,4-benzoquinol

all trans-decaprenyl-2-methoxy-6-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-decaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

caldariellaquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

2,5-dichlorophenol

4-methylphenol

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

2-hydroxychromene-2-carboxylate

adenine

guanine

AMP

IMP

XMP

GMP

ATP

GTP

ITP

ADP

GDP

IDP

dGDP

dIDP

dADP

dGTP

dITP

dATP

dGMP

dAMP

hypoxanthine

adenosine

inosine

guanosine

xanthosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(6R)-4a-hydroxy-tetrahydrobiopterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

molybdopterin

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

thio-molybdenum cofactor

reduced riboflavin

FMNH₂

FADH₂

riboflavin

FMN

FAD

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

uracil

cytosine

thymine

preQ₁

isoguanine

dUTP

CTP

CDP

dCTP

dCDP

UTP

UDP

dTTP

dTMP

dUMP

dCMP

dTDP

dUDP

5,6-dihydrothymine

5,6-dihydrouracil

UMP

CMP

uridine

cytidine

thymidine

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

5-fluorouracil

hydantoin

adenosylcobalamin

cobyrinate

sirohydrochlorin

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

precorrin-8x

precorrin-3A

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-2

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-3

precorrin-3B

precorrin-4

precorrin-5

precorrin-6A

precorrin-6B

precorrin-7

coenzyme A

(R)-lipoate

coenzyme M

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-2

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-0

5'-deoxyadenosine

adenylo-succinate

pppGpp

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

cyclic-AMP

cyclic-GMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

ppGpp

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-dGTP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

5-hydroxy-CMP

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

NADPH

NADH

(S)-NADPHX

(R)-NADPHX

5-fluorocytosine

glycine betaine

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

nicotinate

L-ascorbate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

cob(I)alamin

ethene

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

phenylacetate

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

ergosterol

cholesterol

stigmasterol 3-O-β-D-glucoside

solasodine 3-O-β-D-glucoside

ergosterol 3-O-β-D-glucoside

cholesteryl-β-D-glucoside

β-sitosterol 3-O-β-D-glucoside

brassicasterol 3-O-β-D-glucoside

methane

heptadecane

methylacrylyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

acetyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

trans-feruloyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

oxalyl-CoA

formyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

(2R)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

(2S)-ethylmalonyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

(24E)-3α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholest-24-enoyl-CoA

(24R,25R)-3α,7α,12α,24-tetrahydroxy-5β-cholestanoyl CoA

(2R,3S)-β-methylmalyl-CoA

acryloyl-CoA

3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

(9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-oxotetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-3-oxodocosatetraenoyl-CoA

(9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-oxotetracosatetraenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-palmitoyl-CoA

3-oxooctadecanoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-oxotetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-oxotetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosapentaenoyl-CoA

(3R,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-3-hydroxydocosatetraenoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(3R,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosatetraenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxypentanoyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-trans-1-propenyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-(S)-methyl-L-cysteine

γ-L-glutamyl-[(S)-allyl]-L-cysteine

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

(2R)-phospho-3-sulfolactate

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

taurine

(2R)-3-sulfolactate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

thiocyanate

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

agmatine

putrescine

spermidine

cadaverine

spermine

N¹-acetylspermine

N-acetylputrescine

N¹-acetylspermidine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

superoxide

hydroxyl radical

sulfate

hydrogencarbonate

selenate

nitrite

molybdate

sulfite

selenide

thiosulfate

OH^-

nitrate

selenite

hydrogensulfite

chloride

phosphonate

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

Fe³⁺

Mn²⁺

Zn²⁺

Cu²⁺

Mg²⁺

Fe²⁺

Co²⁺

Hg²⁺

ammonium

H⁺

K⁺

2-chloroacetate

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

preQ₀

hydrogen cyanide

acrylonitrile

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-citramalate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

(2S)-2-phospholactate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminobutanoate

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

Hg⁰

pheophorbide b

pheophorbide a

3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a

3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a

protochlorophyllide a

chlorophyllide a

chlorophyll a

pheophytin b

pheophytin a

uroporphyrinogen-III

Mg-protoporphyrin

protoporphyrin IX

magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

protoporphyrinogen IX

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

(Z,Z)-biliverdin-IX α

(3Z)-phycoerythrobilin

(2R,3E)-phycoerythrobilin

(2R,3Z)-phycocyanobilin

(2R,3E)-phycocyanobilin

siroheme

protoheme

adenosylcobinamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

13¹-hydroxy-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

13¹-oxo-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobyrate

cobalt-factor III

carboxyphosphinopyruvate

phosphonoacetaldehyde

1-carboxyvinyl carboxyphosphonate

3-(hydroxyphosphinoyl)pyruvate

ethylphosphate

DNA with lesion

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal