an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

4-oxoglutaramate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

picolinate

1,2-dihydro-β-NADP

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

enol-phenylpyruvate

ammonia

1-pyrroline

(2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(3E)-2-oxopent-3-enoate

H₂O

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

phosphoenolpyruvate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

3-oxopropanoate

CO₂

urea

oxalosuccinate

oxaloacetate

carboxyphosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

urocanate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

5-deoxy-α-ribose 1-phosphate

5-aminolevulinate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

isochorismate

(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)adenylate

(L-aspartyl)adenylate

hydrogen peroxide

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

xanthine

glycerone phosphate

succinate semialdehyde

4-aminobutanoate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

anthranilate

(S)-ureidoglycolate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

citrate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

(E)-3-(methoxycarbonyl)pent-2-enedioate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

coproporphyrinogen III

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

L-canavanine

thiamine phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

DNA without lesion

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

N²-succinyl-L-arginine

α-ribazole

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

carbon monoxide

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

isopentenyl diphosphate

glycolate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

ethanolamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

N-ethylsuccinimide

N-ethylmaleimide

D-galacto-hexodialdose

(S)-dihydroorotate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

3-dehydroquinate

shikimate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

2-succinylbenzoate

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

7-carboxy-7-deazaguanine

prenyl diphosphate

acetoacetate

carbonic acid

selenophosphate

5-oxo-L-proline

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

histidinol

L-histidinol phosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

histidinal

2-iminoacetate

ethylamine

N-ethylglycine

methylamine

2-hydroxybiphenyl

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(S)-5-amino-3-oxohexanoate

(3S,5S)-3,5-diaminohexanoate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

quinolinate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-ribulose 1-phosphate

(R)-mandelate

(S)-mandelate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

(E)-glutaconate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

2-maleylacetate

(R)-mevalonate

(R)-mevalonate diphosphate

(R)-5-phosphomevalonate

S-formylglutathione

γ-butyrobetaine

orotidine 5'-phosphate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid X

lipid IV_A

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-pantothenate

porphobilinogen

prephenate

L-β-lysine

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

(L-seryl)adenylate

dimethylamine

phthalate 4,5-cis-dihydrodiol

phthalate

glutathione disulfide

dethiobiotin

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

7,8-diaminopelargonate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

preuroporphyrinogen

lanthionine

hop-22(29)-ene

squalene

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

4-amino-4-deoxy-α-L-arabinopyranosyl ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyl phosphate

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

homogentisate

3-hydroxyanthranilate

(2Z,4E)-2-amino-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

2-oxopent-4-enoate

2-dehydropantoate

N-ethylammeline

deethylsimazine

3-hydroxypropanoate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-2,3-dioxopentyl 1-phosphate

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

N-carbamoyl-D-phenylglycine

D-phenylhydantoin

(1R,2S)-1,2-dihydronaphthalene-1,2-diol

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

(S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline

(S)-5-hydroxyisourate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

trans-O-hydroxybenzylidenepyruvate

O-acetyl-L-serine

N-formylanthranilate

3-hydroxy-1H-quinolin-4-one

isoquinolin-2(1H)-one

isoquinoline

2-protocatechuoylphloroglucinolcarboxylate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

(1R,2S)-cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

thiamine diphosphate

2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate

2-keto-D-gluconate

methylsalicylate

salicyl alcohol

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

acetyl phosphate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

hydrogen selenide

naphthalene-1,2-diol

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

2-hydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)-3-oxopent-1-enyl 1-phosphate

1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one

2-oxoglutaramate

N-ethylammelide

(2Z,4E)-2-aminomuconate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N²-succinylglutamate

vanillin

3-dehydroshikimate

(2E,4Z)-4-hydroxy-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

hypoglycin B

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

carbamate

L-kynurenine

L-2-aminoadipate

L-citrulline

L-glutamate

L-glutamine

L-alanine

L-tryptophan

L-serine

L-aspartate

L-valine

L-isoleucine

glycine

L-threonine

L-tyrosine

L-leucine

L-proline

L-arginine

L-histidine

L-phenylalanine

L-lysine

L-cysteine

L-methionine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

hypoglycin A

L-ornithine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-canaline

3-sulfino-L-alanine

L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

meso-diaminopimelate

2-hydroxy-5-oxoproline

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

sarcosine

N⁶,N⁶-dimethyl-L-arginine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

3-phospho-L-serine

L-isoglutamine

L,L-diaminopimelate

D-alanine

D-glutamate

β-alanine

(R)-β-lysine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

protocatechuate

vanillate

salicylate

acetate

allantoate

D-gluconate

L-carnitine

orotate

5-deoxy-D-glucuronate

(R)-pantoate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

pristanate

palmitate

stearate

octanoate

laurate

7-hydroxylaurate

decanoate

butanoate

arachidate

myristate

18-hydroxyoleate

16-hydroxypalmitate

18-hydroxystearate

13(S)-HPOTE

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

phytenate

di-homo-γ-linolenate

linoleate

α-linolenate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoate

dinor-12-oxo-phytodienoate

(9Z,13S,15Z)-12,13-epoxyoctadeca-9,11,15-trienoate

(R)-lactate

(R)-2-hydroxyglutarate

pyruvate

formate

propanoate

2-oxoglutarate

2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-oxoadipate

cis-aconitate

trans-aconitate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

α,ω-9Z-octadecenedioate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

nicotinamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

(S)-(+)-allantoin

6-aminopenicillanate

penicillin G

isopenicillin N

salicylaldehyde

α-D-Kdo-(2→4)-α-D-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid A

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

4'-α-L-Ara4N-α-Kdo-(2→4)-α-Kdo-(2→6)-[P4'-α-L-ara4N]-lipid A

α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(glutathione)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

3-benzyl-3,6 -bis(cysteinylglycine)- 6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

all-trans-retinol

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

geranyl diphosphate

(8S,9S,10S)-8,10-dimethyl-1-octalin

(1E,4S,5E,7R)-germacra-1(10),5-dien-11-ol

(-)-geosmin

ferrichrome

enterobactin

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans, 5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecatrienoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

1,2-dibutyrin

tributyrin

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

1-(18-hydroxyoleoyl)-sn-glycrol 3-phosphate

1-C16:0-α,ω-dicarboxyl-2-lysophosphatidate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-α-D-mannose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-arabinofuranose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stem (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer with pentapeptide stems (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

β-D-fructofuranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

glycolaldehyde

D-xylulose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

glycerol

D-mannitol

D-arabinitol

α,α-trehalose

maltopentaose

maltohexaose

maltotriose

maltoheptaose

maltotetraose

hydroquinone

catechol

myo-inositol

scyllo-inositol

1D-chiro-inositol

scyllo-inosose

3D-(3,5/4)-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,2-dione

1-keto-D-chiro-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

ethanol

methanol

methylglyoxal

formaldehyde

acetaldehyde

2,5-piperidinedione

menadione

caldariellaquinone

diacetyl

4-hydroxyacetophenone

acetone

naphthalene

urate

4-hydroxybenzoate

benzene

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

2-nitrobenzoate

2-hydroxylaminobenzoate

quercetin

menadiol

all trans-decaprenyl-2-methoxy-6-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-decaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

caldariellaquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-8

menaquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

4-methylphenol

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

2-hydroxychromene-2-carboxylate

adenine

guanine

AMP

GMP

XMP

IMP

ATP

GTP

ITP

ADP

GDP

IDP

dGDP

dIDP

dADP

dGTP

dITP

dATP

dGMP

dAMP

hypoxanthine

xanthosine

inosine

adenosine

guanosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyinosine

6-carboxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(6R)-4a-hydroxy-tetrahydrobiopterin

tetrahydromethanopterin

(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

cyclic pyranopterin phosphate

[1-(2-amino-7-methyl-4-oxo-7,8-dihydro-3H-pteridin-6-yl)]ethyl diphosphate

2-amino-6-[1-hydroxyethyl]-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

molybdopterin

molybdopterin adenine dinucleotide

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

thio-molybdenum cofactor

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

FMNH₂

reduced riboflavin

FADH₂

FMN

riboflavin

FAD

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

thymine

uracil

preQ₁

isoguanine

UDP

CTP

UTP

dUTP

dUDP

CDP

dCTP

dCDP

dTTP

dTDP

5,6-dihydrothymine

5,6-dihydrouracil

dUMP

dTMP

dCMP

UMP

CMP

uridine

cytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobalamin

sirohydrochlorin

precorrin-1

precorrin-2

coenzyme A

5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

adenylo-succinate

8-oxo-dGMP

8-oxo-dGTP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

ppGpp

pppGpp

cyclic-GMP

cyclic-AMP

8-oxo-GMP

8-oxo-GTP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

NADH

NADPH

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

glycine betaine

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

nicotinate

thiamine

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

androsterone

ethene

phenylacetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

testosterone

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

cholest-4-en-3-one

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

3-oxocholest-4,24-dien-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxochol-4,22-dien-24-oyl-CoA

22-hydroxy-3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-4,17-pregnadiene-20-carboxyl-CoA

17-hydroxy-3-oxo-4-pregnane-20-carboxyl-CoA

(25S)-26-hydroxycholest-4-en-3-one

(25S)-26-oxocholest-4-en-3-one

5α-androstane-3,17-dione

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

cholest-5-en-3-one

cholesterol

methylacrylyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

acetyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

malonyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

5-aminolevulinyl-CoA

(S)-3-aminobutanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

(R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA

(E)-glutaconyl-CoA

3-methylglutaconyl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

dihomo γ-linolenoyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

ω-carboxy-(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

(9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-oxotetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-3-oxodocosatetraenoyl-CoA

(9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-oxotetracosatetraenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxooctadecanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-palmitoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-oxotetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-oxotetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

16-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA

hexadecanedioyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosapentaenoyl-CoA

(3R,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-3-hydroxydocosatetraenoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

icosanoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

18-hydroxyoleoyl-CoA

18-hydroxystearoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

7-hydroxylauroyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(3R,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosatetraenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexadecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-3-hydroxytetracosapentaenoyl-CoA

(3S,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-3-hydroxytetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxypentanoyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

2'-hydroxybiphenyl-2-sulfinate

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

betaine aldehyde

spermidine

putrescine

dehydrospermidine

4-aminobutanal

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

superoxide

hydroxyl radical

selenide

hydrogensulfite

selenate

hydrogencarbonate

sulfite

sulfate

molybdate

OH^-

selenite

nitrate

phosphonate

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

chloride

Fe³⁺

Cr³⁺

Cr⁶⁺

Fe²⁺

Mg²⁺

Mo²⁺

Zn²⁺

Cu²⁺

H⁺

K⁺

ammonium

Na⁺

2-chloroacetate

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

preQ₀

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-cysteinylglycine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

2-octaprenylphenol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrinogen IX

protoporphyrin IX

Mg-protoporphyrin

siroheme

hemin

protoheme

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobinamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

DNA with lesion

ω-saturated C55 dolichol phosphate

β-D-mannosyl-(C55 ω-saturated dolichyl phosphate)