an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

bisorganyltrisulfane

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

enol-phenylpyruvate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

4-oxalocrotonate

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

pyruvic oxime

(3E)-2-oxopent-3-enoate

(2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

4-oxoglutaramate

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

2-oxoglutaramate

L-dehydro-ascorbate

L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

α-D-galacturonate 1-phosphate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

selenodiglutathione

glutathioselenol

2-keto-L-gulonate

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

CDP-glycerol

5-aminopentanoate

(2R,4S)-2, 4-diaminopentanoate

(2R)-2-amino-4-oxopentanoate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

urocanate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

3-hydroxy-5- oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-hydroxy-5-oxohexanoate

dihydrophloroglucinol

phloroglucinol

1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene

gallate

N-acetyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

propan-2-ol

propanoyl phosphate

pyrogallol

2,2',3,3'-tetrahydroxybiphenyl

2,2',3-trihydroxybiphenyl

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

(R)-synephrine

octopamine

dialurate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

pseudaminate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoheptanedioate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

autoinducer 2

DNA without lesion

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

α-ribazole

5-methoxytryptamine

5-methoxyindoleacetaldehyde

tryptamine

urea-1-carboxylate

(2Z,2E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-hexa-2,4-dienoate

(2Z,2E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-(2,3-dihydroxyphenyl)-hexa-2,4-dienoate

2,6-dioxo-6-phenylhexa-3-enoate

glutathionylspermidine

carbonic acid

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

glutathione disulfide

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

hydrogenobyrinate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N²-succinylglutamate

N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine trimer

ammonia

hydroxylamine

L-selenocystathionine

(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA

2-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyphenylpropanoyl-CoA

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

5'-phosphoguanylyl(3'→5')guanosine

1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one

5-(methylsulfanyl)-2,3-dioxopentyl 1-phosphate

2-hydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)-3-oxopent-1-enyl 1-phosphate

hexulose 6-phosphate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

formamide

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

nitrilotriacetate

iminodiacetate

3-keto-β-D-galactose

luteolin 7-O-[β-D-glucosyluronate-(1,2)-β-D-glucosiduronate]-4'-O-β-D-glucosiduronate

luteolin 7-O-β-D-glucuronide

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

luteolin 7-O-β-D-diglucuronide

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

(L-aspartyl)adenylate

(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)adenylate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyldiphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

ManNAc-GlcNAc-PP-undecaprenol

2-phosphoglycolate

histidinal

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

methylsalicylate

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

2-hydroxy-5-carboxymethylmuconate semialdehyde

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

glycolate

isochorismate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

2-succinylbenzoate

histidinol

O-ureido-L-homoserine

canavaninosuccinate

L-canavanine

L-arginino-succinate

oxalosuccinate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

3-ethylmalate

2-oxovalerate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

porphobilinogen

quinolinate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

N-acetylmuramoyl-L-ala-D-glu-(L)-meso-diaminopimelate -(L)-D-ala

N-acetylmuramoyl-L-ala-D-glu

3-dehydroshikimate

butanoyl phosphate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

3-dehydroquinate

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

L-histidinol phosphate

prephenate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

(R)-pantothenate

pimeloyl-CoA

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

salicyl alcohol

shikimate

shikimate 3-phosphate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

2-oxopent-4-enoate

thiamine phosphate

hydrogen selenide

O-acetyl-L-serine

hydroxypyruvate

tartronate semialdehyde

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

3-mercaptopyruvate

dethiobiotin

xanthine

acetoacetate

oxalate

carbon monoxide

(2E,4Z)-2-hydroxymuconate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-5-methyl-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

2-hydroxy-6-oxohepta-2,4-dienoate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

(2E,4Z)-2-hydroxy-6-oxohepta-2,4-dienoate

(1R,2S)-cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

acrylate

H₂

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

preuroporphyrinogen

cis-coumarinic acid-β-D-glucoside

scopolin

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

4-methylumbelliferyl glucoside

5-oxo-L-proline

3-oxopropanoate

4-aminobutanoate

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

2-aminoacetaldehyde

ethanolamine

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

hypotaurine

3-ureidopropanoate

citrate

prenyl diphosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

orotidine 5'-phosphate

(S)-dihydroorotate

4'-phosphopantetheine

dihydrolipoamide

S-acetyldihydrolipoamide

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

thiamine diphosphate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-ribulose 1-phosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

coproporphyrinogen III

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

3-phosphooxypyruvate

2-iminoacetate

N-ethylglycine

ethylamine

methylamine

hydrogen peroxide

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

2-dehydropantoate

2-keto-D-gluconate

2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

5-aminolevulinate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

dimethylsulfoniopropanoate

4-acetamidobutanal

4-acetamidobutanoate

D-glucurono-6,3-lactone

prop-2-ynal

propynoate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde

5-hydroxyindole acetate

imidazole acetaldehyde

4-imidazoleacetate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

succinate semialdehyde

oxaloacetate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

CO₂

adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate

2-oleoylglycerol

2-phenylethanol

2-methylbutanol

2-methylbutanal

3-methylbutanol

3-methylbutanal

isobutanol

indole-3-glycol

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

5-hydroxytryptophol

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

1,3-propanediol

3-hydroxypropanal

phosphoenolpyruvate

all-trans-13,14-dihydroretinol

urea

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

acetyl phosphate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

dihydroxyacetone

glycerone phosphate

2-amino-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

meso-tartrate

L-tartrate

2-hydroxy-3-oxosuccinate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

H₂O

DNA with lesion

phenylacetate

ethylphosphate

cobalt-factor III

cobalt-precorrin-3

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-4

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cobyrinate

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6A

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)inamide

adenosylcobinamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobyrate

cobalt-precorrin-2

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

protoheme

nitrous oxide

hydrogen cyanide

Fe(II)-nicotianamine

protoporphyrinogen IX

protoporphyrin IX

uroporphyrinogen-I

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-III

siroheme

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

2-chloroacetate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

(R)-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

monodehydroascorbate radical

hydroxyl radical

superoxide

nitric oxide

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

dimethyl sulfide

3-dimethylsulfoniopropionaldehyde

methionol

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

glutathione

methanethiol

thiocyanate

S-sulfanylglutathione

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

2-sulfinoacetaldehyde

taurine

sulfoacetaldehyde

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

(2R)-3-sulfolactate

methanesulfonate

3-(N-morpholino)propanesulfonate

isethionate

1-butanesulfonate

(2R)-phospho-3-sulfolactate

3-sulfocatechol

Fe³⁺

ammonium

Na⁺

H⁺

Mo²⁺

Zn²⁺

Cd²⁺

Cu²⁺

Ca²⁺

Fe²⁺

Co²⁺

trimethyl sulfonium

sulfate

OH^-

selenite

molybdate

selenide

thiosulfate

hydrogensulfite

nitrate

hydrogencarbonate

sulfite

selenate

nitrite

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

chloride

4-[(Z)-2-aminoethenyl]phenol

4-[(E)-2-(methylamino)ethenyl]phenol

2-iminopropanoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

agmatine

N-acetylputrescine

putrescine

spermidine

betaine aldehyde hydrate

choline

betaine aldehyde

glycine betaine

2-phenylethylamine

tyramine

serotonin

ferrichrome

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

fluoroacetaldehyde

fluoroacetate

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

3-chlorobenzaldehyde

3-chlorobenzoate

isopenicillin N

penicillin K

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

nicotinamide

ethene

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

4-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

2E)-tetradec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-2-enoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-undecanoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-nonanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

succinyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

CoA-disulfide

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

benzoyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E)-octadec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

cerotoyl-CoA

2-carboxy-cerotoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

L-galactono-1,4-lactone

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol

FADH₂

FAD

FMNH₂

FMN

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

NADPH

NADH

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

caldariellaquinol

menaquinol-8

menaquinol-7

menaquinol-9

menaquinol-6

menaquinol-10

menaquinol-11

menaquinol-12

menaquinol-13

demethylmenaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-7

demethylmenaquinol-9

demethylmenaquinol-6

demethylmenaquinol-10

demethylmenaquinol-11

demethylmenaquinol-12

demethylmenaquinol-13

caldariellaquinone

coenzyme A

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

N¹⁰-formyldihydrofolate

nicotinate

riboflavin

thiamine

L-ascorbate

pyridoxal

pyridoxine

pyridoxamine

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

menadione

all-trans-retinol

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

precorrin-5

precorrin-3A

precorrin-7

precorrin-8x

precorrin-6B

precorrin-6A

precorrin-3B

precorrin-4

precorrin-1

precorrin-2

sirohydrochlorin

hydantoin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

reduced riboflavin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

guanine

adenine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

xanthosine

guanosine

inosine

adenosine

hypoxanthine

dAMP

dGMP

dIMP

dITP

dGTP

dATP

dIDP

dGDP

dADP

IDP

ADP

GDP

XMP

GMP

AMP

IMP

XTP

ITP

ATP

GTP

formylaminopyrimidine

dCMP

dUTP

dTDP

dTTP

dCTP

5,6-dihydrothymine

5,6-dihydrouracil

orotate

aminomethylpyrimidine

dUDP

dCDP

CDP

UDP

uracil

dTMP

dUMP

UTP

CTP

UDP-α-D-galacturonate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-quinovosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-fucosamine

UDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-N-acetyl-β-L-altrosamine

UDP-2,4-diacetamido-2,4,6-trideoxy-β-L-altropyranose

UDP-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-β-L-arabino-hex-4-ulose

UDP-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-α-D-xylo-hex-4-ulose

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

cytidine

uridine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

2'-deoxyuridine

thymine

CMP

UMP

isoguanine

preQ₁

2',4,4',6'-tetrahydroxychalcone

baicalein

6,7-dehydrobaicalein

luteolin

coumarin

scopoletin

4-methylumbelliferone

preQ₀

acrylonitrile

neolinustatin

lotaustralin

linustatin

linamarin

taxiphyllin

2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile

(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanenitrile

salicylaldehyde

urate

2,2'-dihydroxybiphenyl

2-[(1R,6S)-1,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl]acetyl-coA

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

benzene

4-tyrosol

normetanephrine

metanephrine

vanillyl mandelate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

benzaldehyde

phenylacetaldehyde

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

indole

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

hydroquinone

menadiol

4-methylphenol

(R)-noradrenaline

(R)-adrenaline

dopamine

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

4-methylcatechol

catechol

3-methylcatechol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate

3,4-dihydroxymandelate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

coumarinate

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

Gro-P-ManNAc-GlcNAc-PP-undecaprenol

chorismate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

succinate

fumarate

L-aspartate

(S)-malate

D-glucarate

3-(carbamoylamino)-2-methylpropanoate

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

4-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-lactate

(S)-lactate

propanoate

acetate

formate

pyruvate

butanoate

decanoate

octanoate

(2E,6E)-farnesoate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

oleate

(3E,5Z)-tetradecadienoate

apo-4'-lycopenoate

linoleate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

α-linolenate

phytenate

palmitate

pristanate

5-deoxy-D-glucuronate

D-gluconate

(R)-pantoate

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

aldehydo-D-glucuronate

β-D-glucuronate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-2-aminoadipate

L-nicotianamine

L-serine

β-alanine

(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

L-leucine

L-proline

L-glutamine

glycine

L-alanine

D-glutamate

L-glutamate

L-histidine

L-lysine

L-arginine

L-cysteine

L-tyrosine

L-threonine

L-asparagine

L-phenylalanine

L-tryptophan

D-proline

D-ornithine

D-aspartate

D-alanine

2-hydroxy-5-oxoproline

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-saccharopine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

sarcosine

N-carbamoylglycine

formyl-L-isoglutamine

L-2-acetamido-6-oxoheptanedioate

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

L-threonine 3-O-phosphate

3-phospho-L-serine

L-citrulline

L-valine

L-isoleucine

L-4-hydroxyglutamate semialdehyde

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

L-cystine

L-canaline

hypoglycin A

O-phospho-L-homoserine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-homocysteine

L-ornithine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-selenocysteine

L-methionine

L-isoglutamine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-cystathionine

a coenzyme-A group

methylglyoxal

diacetyl

acetone

6-methoxy-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinone

3-methyl-6-methoxy-2-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinone

3-(N-morpholino)propanal

glycolaldehyde

(2E,6E)-farnesal

formaldehyde

butan-1-al

1-octanal

1-propanal

isobutanal

acetaldehyde

(S)-lactaldehyde

phytenal

D-glyceraldehyde

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

β-D-ribopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

α-D-xylopyranose

α-L-rhamnopyranose

β-L-rhamnopyranose

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

butan-1-ol

methanol

propan-1-ol

ethanol

phytol

glycerol

L-iditol

D-sorbitol

D-sorbitol 6-phosphate

D-mannitol 1-phosphate

(S)-propane-1,2-diol

1D-chiro-inositol

scyllo-inositol

myo-inositol

1-keto-D-chiro-inositol

3D-(3,5/4)-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,2-dione

scyllo-inosose

1D-myo-inositol 2-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 6-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 5-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 4-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

(3E,5Z)-tetradeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

apo-4'-lycopenal

geranyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

betanidin

betanidin quinone

ferric-[N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine trimer] complex

achromobactin

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

XXLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XXXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

maltotriose

raffinose

maltotetraose

stachyose

maltoheptaose

maltohexaose

maltopentaose

allolactose

melibiose

sucrose

α-lactose

β-D-cellobiose

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

keto-L-sorbose

keto-D-fructose

β-D-fructofuranose

keto-L-rhamnulose

D-xylulose

2,4-diacetamido-2,4,6-trideoxy-β-L-altropyranose

3'-ketolactose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with an L,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

N-monoacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

N,N'-diacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

β-D-cellobiose 6'-phosphate

CMP-pseudaminate

GDP-α-D-glucose

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

salicin 6-phosphate

arbutin-6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-galactose 6-phosphate

α-D-galactose 6-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

L-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

methyl β-D-glucoside 6-phosphate

L-gulonate

aldehydo-L-galactonate

L-idonate

8-oxo-GTP

8-oxo-dGTP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

pppGpp

ppGpp

5'-deoxyadenosine

adenylo-succinate

2-hydroxy-dATP

5-hydroxy-CTP

reduced β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

hypoglycin B

4-(2-iminoethyl)phenol

4-[(2Z)-2-(methylimino)ethyl]phenol

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminobutanoate

N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-6-carboxy-L-lysyl-D-alanine

N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-6-carboxy-L-lysine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-cysteinylglycine

meso-diaminopimeloyl-alanine

D-alanyl-D-alanine