an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

formamide

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

O-1,4-α-L-dihydrostreptosyl-streptidine 6-phosphate

dihydrostreptomycin 6-phosphate

dTDP-L-dihydrostreptose

CDP-N-methyl-L-glucosamine

streptidine 6-phosphate

N¹-amidinostreptamine 6-phosphate

dehydroprephenate

3-(cyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl)-2-oxopropanoate

3-[(1S)-cyclohex-3-en-1-yl)]-2-oxopropanoate

L-3-cyclohex-2'-enylalanine

isopropylamine

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

ammonia

1,5-anhydro-D-fructose

α-D-galacturonate 1-phosphate

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone

L-dehydro-ascorbate

4-oxoglutaramate

(2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(3E)-2-oxopent-3-enoate

2,6-dioxo-6-phenylhexa-3-enoate

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

4-oxalocrotonate

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

2-pyrone-4,6-dicarboxylate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

2-hydroxy-4-carboxymuconate semialdehyde hemiacetal

enol-phenylpyruvate

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

glycerone phosphate

CO₂

H₂O

carbonic acid

porphobilinogen

5-aminolevulinate

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

2-succinylbenzoate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

3-dehydroshikimate

shikimate

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

urea

(S)-ureidoglycolate

ethylamine

N-isopropylammelide

hydroxyatrazine

hydrogen peroxide

(S)-5-hydroxyisourate

(S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline

(2E,4Z)-2-hydroxy-6-oxohepta-2,4-dienoate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

2-hydroxy-6-oxohepta-2,4-dienoate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxy-5-methyl-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoate

(2E,4Z)-2-hydroxymuconate

S-formylmycothiol

S-(hydroxymethyl)mycothiol

isopentenyl diphosphate

L-histidinol phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

tartronate semialdehyde

hydroxypyruvate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

2-dehydropantoate

phosphoenolpyruvate

preuroporphyrinogen

thiamine diphosphate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

3-dehydroquinate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

xanthine

aminoacetone

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate-enol-lactone

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

4'-phosphopantetheine

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

carbamoyl phosphate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

acetyl phosphate

4-aminobutanoate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-pantothenate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

3-hydroxyanthranilate

anthranilate

ethanolamine

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

succinate semialdehyde

3-oxopropanoate

thiamine phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

shikimate 3-phosphate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

oxaloacetate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

5-deoxy-α-ribose 1-phosphate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

prephenate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-ribulose 1-phosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

histidinol

histidinal

oxalosuccinate

hop-22(29)-ene

squalene

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

acetoacetate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

citrate

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

prenyl diphosphate

streptomycin 6-phosphate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

5-hydroxytryptophol

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

indole-3-glycol

isobutanol

3-methylbutanal

3-methylbutanol

2-methylbutanal

2-methylbutanol

2-phenylethanol

glutathione disulfide

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

3-ureidopropanoate

L-selenocystathionine

urocanate

coproporphyrinogen III

urea-1-carboxylate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

homogentisate

oxalate

dethiobiotin

7,8-diaminopelargonate

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

2-maleylacetate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

O-acetyl-L-serine

hydrogen selenide

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

(S)-dihydroorotate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

phenylglyoxylate

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-oxoacetate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

methylamine

N-ethylglycine

2-iminoacetate

quinolinate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

L-canavanine

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

2-aminoacetaldehyde

guanidinoacetate

N⁶-(Δ²-isopentenyl)-adenosine 5'-monophosphate

3-methyl-2-butenal

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

chloroacetaldehyde

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

nigerose

cis-coumarinic acid-β-D-glucoside

scopolin

4-methylumbelliferyl glucoside

3-keto-β-D-galactose

(R)-mandelate

(S)-mandelate

DNA without lesion

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

dimethylsulfoniopropanoate

4-acetamidobutanoate

4-acetamidobutanal

D-glucurono-6,3-lactone

propynoate

prop-2-ynal

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde

5-hydroxyindole acetate

4-imidazoleacetate

imidazole acetaldehyde

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

2-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyphenylpropanoyl-CoA

(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA

3-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-deoxygluconate

3-maleylpyruvate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

propionamide

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

4-guanidinobutanoate

4-guanidinobutyramide

acrylate

acrylamide

ectoine

(2S)-4-acetamido-2-aminobutanoate

hydrogenobyrinate

clavaminate

dihydroclavaminate

proclavaminate

amidinoproclavaminate

deoxyamidinoproclavaminate

7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin

(5R)-5-benzyl-hydantoin

(5S)-5-benzyl-hydantoin

glutathionylspermidine

carbon monoxide

H₂

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

3-methylmuconolactone

muconolactone

6-chloro-2-hydroxy-4-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4-carboxy-2-hydroxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

pseudouridine 5'-phosphate

isochorismate

2-hydroxy-5-carboxymethylmuconate semialdehyde

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-phenylhexa-2,4-dienoate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoheptanedioate

methylsalicylate

salicyl alcohol

5-oxo-L-proline

2'-(5''-triphospho-α-D-ribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

presqualene diphosphate

prephytoene diphosphate

chlorite

glycolate

(2S)-lactyl-2-diphospho-5'-guanosine

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

iminodiacetate

nitrilotriacetate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-2,3-dioxopentyl 1-phosphate

1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one

2-hydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)-3-oxopent-1-enyl 1-phosphate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

tryptamine

5-methoxyindoleacetaldehyde

5-methoxytryptamine

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

dihydroxyacetone

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

(4S,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2,6-dioxohexanoate

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

octopamine

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

(R)-synephrine

4-deoxy-β-D-gluc-4-enuronosyl-(1,3)-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 4-sulfate

1-pyrroline

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

chlorate

(2R)-2-amino-4-oxopentanoate

(2R,4S)-2, 4-diaminopentanoate

5-aminopentanoate

(salicyl)adenylate

pseudouridine

cis,cis-muconate

L-N²-(2-carboxyethyl)arginine

clavaldehyde

2-oxoglutaramate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate

L-homocysteine

4-methylphenol

N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-6-carboxy-L-lysine

N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-6-carboxy-L-lysyl-D-alanine

L-cysteinylglycine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminosuccinate

4-[(2Z)-2-(methylimino)ethyl]phenol

4-(2-iminoethyl)phenol

hypoglycin B

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-kynurenine

L-alanine

glycine

L-isoleucine

L-leucine

L-valine

L-proline

L-tryptophan

L-selenocysteine

L-phenylalanine

L-methionine

L-cysteine

L-isoglutamine

L-ornithine

L-glutamate

L-arginine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-aspartate

L-lysine

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

L-glutamine

L-threonine

L-cystathionine

L-serine

L-asparagine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-histidine

L-tyrosine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

L-citrulline

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-4-hydroxyglutamate semialdehyde

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

hypoglycin A

L-homoserine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

L-canaline

3-sulfino-L-alanine

L-cystine

D-ornithine

meso-diaminopimelate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

2-hydroxy-5-oxoproline

L-saccharopine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

L-selenomethionine

seleno-L-homocysteine

S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine

L-threonine 3-O-phosphate

3-phospho-L-serine

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

N⁵-hydroxy-L-ornithine

N-carbamoylglycine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-methionine

sarcosine

S-methyl-L-methionine

(2S, 3S)-3-methylaspartate

D-glutamate

D-alanine

D-proline

D-aspartate

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

8-oxo-GMP

8-oxo-GTP

dGMP

dAMP

isoguanine

ADP

ATP

AMP

GTP

adenylo-succinate

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

ppGpp

GDP

pppGpp

5'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

hypoxanthine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

GMP

IMP

dADP

dATP

dGDP

dGTP

ITP

IDP

dITP

dIDP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

XMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

8-oxo-dGMP

8-oxo-dGTP

cyclic-AMP

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

5,6-dihydrouracil

5,6-dihydrothymine

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

CDP-α-D-glucose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-α-D-galacturonate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 3'-phosphate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

adenine

guanine

thymine

uracil

cytosine

N¹-ethyladenine

N3-methylcytosine

N¹-methyladenine

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

uridine 3'-monophosphate

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

NADPH

NADH

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

dTMP

dUMP

dCMP

dCDP

dTDP

dUDP

dCTP

dTTP

dUTP

UDP

CDP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

reduced β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

CTP

UTP

UMP

CMP

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

inosine

adenosine

guanosine

xanthosine

uridine

cytidine

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

aldehydo-L-galactonate

L-gulonate

D-gluconate

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucuronate

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

3'-ketolactose

streptomycin

lotaustralin

linamarin

neolinustatin

linustatin

taxiphyllin

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-tagatofuranose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

L-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with an L,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate

β-L-rhamnopyranose

α-L-rhamnopyranose

β-D-fructofuranose

1,5-anhydro-D-mannitol

keto-D-fructose

glycolaldehyde

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

β-D-mannopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

aldehydo-D-mannose

D-glyceraldehyde

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribono-γ-lactone

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribose

D-xylulose

keto-L-rhamnulose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-galactosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

glycerol

D-mannitol

XXXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

cellotetraose

β-D-cellobiose

maltotriose

unsaturated gellan tetrasaccharide

4-deoxy-β-D-gluc-4-enuronosyl-(1,3)-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine

allolactose

sucrose

melibiose

4-deoxy-β-D-gluc-4-enuronosyl-(1,3)-N-acetyl--D-galactosamine 6-sulfate

α-maltose

α-lactose

α,α-trehalose

maltotetraose

maltopentaose

maltohexaose

maltoheptaose

stachyose

raffinose

β-D-Glcp-(1→4)-α-L-Rhap-(1→3)-D-Glcp

XLLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XXLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

4-(3'-acetyl-5'-hydroxy-4'-oxo-1',4'-dihydronapthalen-2'-yl)-3-oxobutanoate

(S)-4-(3'-acetyl-5'-hydroxy-4'-oxo-1',4'-dihydronapthalen-2'-yl)-3-hydroxybutanoate

2-((1R,3S),-1',9'-dihydroxy-1'-methyl-10'-oxo-3',4',5',10'-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[g]isochromen-3'-yl)acetate

(S)-DNPA

5-deoxy-dihydrokalafungin

salicylaldehyde

4-methylumbelliferone

coumarin

scopoletin

phytyl diphosphate

all-trans-retinol

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-phytoene

15-cis-phytoene

all-trans phytofluene

dihydrokalafungin

actinorhodin

actinorhodin intermediate

clavulanate

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-nonanoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-undecanoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-2-enoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3E,5Z)-tetradeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

1,2-dibutyrin

tributyrin

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

2-cis,6-trans,10-trans-geranylgeranyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate

3-decaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-heptaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-hexaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-nonaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

α, α'-trehalose 6-α-mycolate

6-O-α-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-cis-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-trans-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-trans-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-keto-mono-mycolate

6-O-cis-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-trans-keto-mono-mycolate

6-O-trans-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

myo-inositol

1-amino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol

1-guanidino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol

D-1-guanidino-1-deoxy-3-dehydro-scyllo-inositol

D-1-guanidino-3-amino-1,3-dideoxy-scyllo-inositol

scyllo-inosose

1-amino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol 4-phosphate

1-guanidino-1-deoxy-scyllo-inositol 4-phosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

3-methylcatechol

catechol

4-methylcatechol

3-sulfocatechol

protocatechuate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate

3,4-dihydroxymandelate

biphenyl-2,3-diol

dopamine

(R)-adrenaline

(R)-noradrenaline

(R,R)-2,3-butanediol

ethanol

propan-1-ol

phytol

butan-1-ol

methanol

fluoroacetaldehyde

(2E,6E)-farnesal

methylglyoxal

benzaldehyde

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

phenylacetaldehyde

phytenal

(S)-lactaldehyde

acetaldehyde

formaldehyde

isobutanal

1-propanal

1-octanal

butan-1-al

(R)-acetoin

menadione

caldariellaquinone

diacetyl

a coenzyme-A group

2-hydroxy-4-oxobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylate

pyruvate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

2-oxoglutarate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

(R)-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-oxoglutarate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

5-chloroprotocatechuate

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

acetate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

fluoroacetate

allantoate

(R)-pantoate

orotate

gentisate

aldehydo-D-glucuronate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

leukotriene-D4

leukotriene-E4

stearate

octanoate

decanoate

palmitate

butanoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-epoxy-octadeca-9,15-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-epoxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-epoxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

α-linolenate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

oleate

linoleate

(3E,5Z)-tetradecadienoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,15-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-dihydroxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

di-homo-γ-linolenate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

phytenate

(2E,6E)-farnesoate

3-oxoadipate

formate

propanoate

(R)-lactate

(S)-lactate

(R)-glycerate

cis-homoaconitate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

cis-aconitate

(2R)-homocitrate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-(carbamoylamino)-2-methylpropanoate

chorismate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

D-glucarate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate

cyanuric acid

urate

4-hydroxybenzoate

4-tyrosol

2-[(1R,6S)-1,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl]acetyl-coA

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

dehypoxanthine futalosine

futalosine

coumarinate

3-chlorobenzoate

3-chlorobenzaldehyde

tyramine

2-phenylethylamine

serotonin

menadiol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

caldariellaquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-9

3-demethylubiquinol-7

3-demethylubiquinol-10

demethylmenaquinol-8

menaquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

ubiquinol-9

ubiquinol-7

ubiquinol-10

indole

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

vanillyl mandelate

metanephrine

normetanephrine

atrazine

hydrogen cyanide

acrylonitrile

(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanenitrile

2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

N¹⁰-formyldihydrofolate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

FMN

riboflavin

FAD

FMNH₂

FADH₂

reduced riboflavin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

hydantoin

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobalamin

sirohydrochlorin

cobyrinate

precorrin-6A

precorrin-6B

precorrin-8x

precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-2

precorrin-2

precorrin-4

precorrin-3B

precorrin-5

precorrin-3A

precorrin-1

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-3

salinosporamide A

nicotinate

nicotinamide

L-ascorbate

pyridoxamine

pyridoxal

pyridoxine

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

coenzyme A

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-0

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

L-galactono-1,4-lactone

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA

4-chloro-crotonyl-CoA

chloroethylmalonyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

oxalyl-CoA

formyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

dihomo γ-linolenoyl-CoA

benzoyl-CoA

crotonobetainyl-CoA

L-carnitinyl-CoA

gentisyl-CoA

salicyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-octadec-2-enoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

ethene

phenylacetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

N⁶-dimethylallyladenine

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

cholest-4-en-3-one

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

3-oxo-23,24-bisnorchol-1,4-dien-22-yl-CoA

cholest-dien-3-one

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxocholest-4,24-dien-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxochol-4,22-dien-24-oyl-CoA

22-hydroxy-3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-4,17-pregnadiene-20-carboxyl-CoA

17-hydroxy-3-oxo-4-pregnane-20-carboxyl-CoA

(25S)-26-oxocholest-4-en-3-one

(25S)-26-hydroxycholest-4-en-3-one

cholest-5-en-3-one

cholesterol

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

(S)-(+)-allantoin

acetamide

2-chloroacetate

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

choline

betaine aldehyde

betaine aldehyde hydrate

agmatine

putrescine

spermidine

spermine

N-acetylputrescine

4-aminobutanal

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

4-[(E)-2-(methylamino)ethenyl]phenol

4-[(Z)-2-aminoethenyl]phenol

trimethyl sulfonium

sulfate

sulfite

selenite

selenate

thiosulfate

OH^-

nitrite

nitrate

hydrogensulfite

hydrogencarbonate

perchlorate

superoxide

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

chloride

Fe³⁺

Fe²⁺

Mg²⁺

Cu²⁺

Co²⁺

K⁺

H⁺

ammonium

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

dimethyl sulfide

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

methionol

3-dimethylsulfoniopropionaldehyde

glutathione

(2R)-phospho-3-sulfolactate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-O-sulfate

taurine

L-cysteate

3-sulfopyruvate

(2R)-3-sulfolactate

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

methanethiol

mycothiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

hydroxyl radical

monodehydroascorbate radical

nitric oxide

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

(2S)-2-phospholactate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

(Z,Z)-biliverdin-IX α

protoheme

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

adenosylcobinamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobyrate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

cobalt-factor III

DNA with lesion