an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

2-oxoglutaramate

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

4-oxoglutaramate

ammonia

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

enol-phenylpyruvate

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

H₂O

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

CO₂

4'-phosphopantetheine

ethanolamine

preuroporphyrinogen

porphobilinogen

4-guanidinobutyramide

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

isopentenyl diphosphate

hop-22(29)-ene

squalene

presqualene diphosphate

prephytoene diphosphate

prenyl diphosphate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-2-acetolactate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate

glycerone phosphate

5-aminolevulinate

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

dimethylsulfoniopropanoate

4-acetamidobutanoate

4-acetamidobutanal

D-glucurono-6,3-lactone

propynoate

prop-2-ynal

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

5-hydroxyindole acetate

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

4-imidazoleacetate

imidazole acetaldehyde

oxaloacetate

carbonic acid

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

urea

(S)-ureidoglycolate

(S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline

(S)-5-hydroxyisourate

thiamine phosphate

O-acetyl-L-serine

hydrogen selenide

phosphoenolpyruvate

3-dehydroshikimate

3-dehydroquinate

iminodiacetate

nitrilotriacetate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

coproporphyrinogen III

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

hydrogen peroxide

itaconate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

L-selenocystathionine

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

DNA without lesion

4-aminobutanoate

thiamine diphosphate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

β-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate

lipid X

oxalosuccinate

2-dehydropantoate

(R)-pantothenate

5-methylcytosine

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate 6-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate

L-canavanine

citrate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

carbamoyl phosphate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

quinolinate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

S-formylglutathione

O-ureido-L-homoserine

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

3-hydroxyanthranilate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

benzoylsuccinyl-CoA

2-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyphenylpropanoyl-CoA

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene-5'-phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

propionamide

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

4-guanidinobutanoate

acrylate

acrylamide

2-phenylethanol

2-methylbutanal

2-methylbutanol

3-methylbutanal

3-methylbutanol

isobutanol

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

indole-3-glycol

5-hydroxytryptophol

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

L-β-lysine

5-(methylsulfanyl)-2,3-dioxopentyl 1-phosphate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-ribulose 1-phosphate

1,2-dihydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pent-1-en-3-one

2-hydroxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)-3-oxopent-1-enyl 1-phosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

histidinol

L-histidinol phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

histidinal

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

2-hydroxy-5-carboxymethylmuconate semialdehyde

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoheptanedioate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

succinate semialdehyde

5-deoxy-α-ribose 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

lipid IV_A

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

2,5-dioxopentanoate

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

2-oleoylglycerol

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

acetyl phosphate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

4-pyridoxolactone

3-keto-β-D-galactose

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

hydrogenobyrinate

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

α-ribazole

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

aminoacetone

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

glutathione disulfide

(S)-dihydroorotate

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

prephenate

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

dethiobiotin

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

α-D-glucopyranosyl-diphosphoundecaprenol

core oligosaccharide-lipid A (E. coli K-12 core type)

M_LPS

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

glutathionylspermidine

nicotine-glucuronide

cotinine-glucuronide

cotinine

N-acetyl-serotonin glucuronide

5-hydroxytryptophol glucuronide

L-thyroxine acyl β-D-glucuronide

L-thyroxine phenolic β-D-glucuronide

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

3-[(4-amino-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]benzenesulfonate

2,2'-disulfonyl azobenzene

phthalate

pimeloyl-CoA

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

3-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

dimethyl sulfoxide

dialurate

H₂

hydroxypyruvate

carbon monoxide

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

acetoacetate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

N²-succinyl-L-arginine

N²-succinylglutamate

urocanate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

(4S,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2,6-dioxohexanoate

5-formyl-3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-4-carboxylate

3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-4,5-dicarboxylate

3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridine-5-carboxylate

(2Z)-2-(acetamidomethylene)succinate

(3S,5S)-3,5-diaminohexanoate

(S)-5-amino-3-oxohexanoate

xanthine

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

5-oxo-L-proline

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

2-dehydro-6-phospho-D-gluconate

2-keto-D-gluconate

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-kynurenine

L-methionine

L-cysteine

L-alanine

L-phenylalanine

glycine

L-selenocysteine

L-valine

L-isoleucine

L-proline

L-tryptophan

L-leucine

L-isoglutamine

L-arginine

L-glutamine

L-glutamate

L-serine

L-threonine

L-tyrosine

L-aspartate

L-cystathionine

L-lysine

L-ornithine

L-asparagine

L-histidine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L,L-diaminopimelate

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

L-citrulline

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-homoserine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-homocysteine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-canaline

3-sulfino-L-alanine

meso-diaminopimelate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

2-hydroxy-5-oxoproline

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

L-selenomethionine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

S-methyl-L-methionine

L-threonine 3-O-phosphate

3-phospho-L-serine

D-alanine

D-glutamate

D-proline

β-alanine

(R)-β-lysine

3,5,3'-triiodo-L-thyronine

isoguanine

8-oxo-dGTP

8-oxo-GTP

ADP

ATP

AMP

GTP

GMP

IMP

XMP

GDP

2'-deoxyguanosine

dGTP

adenylo-succinate

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

dITP

dIDP

ITP

IDP

dGDP

dATP

dADP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

5'-deoxyadenosine

hypoxanthine

dAMP

dIMP

XTP

dGMP

5,6-dihydrothymine

5,6-dihydrouracil

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

GDP-α-D-mannose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

adenine

guanine

thymine

uracil

cytosine

preQ₁

N¹-ethyladenine

N3-methylcytosine

N¹-methyladenine

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

dUMP

dTMP

dCMP

dUDP

dCDP

dTDP

dUTP

dTTP

dCTP

UDP

CDP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

CTP

UTP

CMP

UMP

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

NADPH

NADH

2'-deoxyuridine

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

guanosine

inosine

xanthosine

adenosine

cytidine

uridine

5-fluorouracil

5-fluorocytosine

L-gulonate

D-gluconate

D-altronate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

3'-ketolactose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

6-deoxy-5-ketofructose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

sucrose 6^G-phosphate

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate

β-D-fructofuranose

glycolaldehyde

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

L-glyceraldehyde

D-xylulose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

glycerol

D-mannitol 1-phosphate

D-arabinitol

XXXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

colanic acid

(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid A

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-glucosyluronate-Kdo₂-lipid A-phosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-phosphate

α-D-Kdo-(2→4)-α-D-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid A

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A-phosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-(glucosyl)₂-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-(glucosyl)₃-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

sucrose

melibiose

allolactose

α-lactose

α,α-trehalose

stachyose

raffinose

XLLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XXLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

trans-3-hydroxycotinine-glucuronide

trans-3'-hydroxycotinine

salicylaldehyde

oleanolate 3 β-D-glucuronoside

oleanolate

(3S)-2,3-epoxy-2,3-dihydrosqualene

(-)-cuparene

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

(-)-β-elemene

β-sesquiphellandrene

(S)-β-bisabolene

α-chamigrene

(-)-α-cuprenene

α-zingiberene

(+)-β-chamigrene

β-acoradiene

(E)-β-farnesene

(+)-β-barbatene

isobazzanene

(+)-thujopsene

(+)-α-barbatene

α-copaene

α-humulene

(-)-β-caryophyllene

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

(2E,6E)-farnesol

(3R)-linalool

(3S)-linalool

geranyl diphosphate

δ-cuprenene

all-trans-phytoene

15-cis-phytoene

(S)-nicotine

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-5-trans-dodecenoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy- 5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3E,5Z)-tetradeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

2-cis,6-trans,10-trans-geranylgeranyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-decaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-heptaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-hexaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-nonaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

trehalose-trans-keto-mono-mycolate

6-O-trans-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-keto-mono-mycolate

6-O-cis-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-trans-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-trans-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-cis-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

α, α'-trehalose 6-α-mycolate

6-O-α-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate

3,4-dihydroxymandelate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

protocatechuate

phytol

propan-1-ol

ethanol

butan-1-ol

methanol

(2E,6E)-farnesal

3-(N-morpholino)propanal

methylglyoxal

phenylacetaldehyde

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

benzaldehyde

phytenal

acetaldehyde

1-octanal

formaldehyde

isobutanal

1-propanal

butan-1-al

(R)-acetoin

menadione

Reactive Blue 5

diacetyl

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

5-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

pyruvate

2-oxobutanoate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

glyoxylate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribonate

acetate

allantoate

(R)-pantoate

orotate

mycophenolate

D-tagaturonate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

pristanate

octanoate

palmitate

decanoate

butanoate

stearate

linoleate

oleate

γ-linolenate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

α-linolenate

(3E,5Z)-tetradecadienoate

di-homo-γ-linolenate

phytenate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

(2E,6E)-farnesoate

3-oxoadipate

formate

propanoate

(R)-lactate

(S)-lactate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

(R)-glycerate

cis-aconitate

cis-2-methylaconitate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

D-glucarate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

4-tyrosol

4-hydroxybenzoate

urate

triiodothyroacetate ether glucuronide

3,3',5-triiodothyroacetate

triiodothyroacetate ester glucuronide

tetraiodothyroacetate ester glucuronide

tetraiodothyroacetate

tetraiodothyroacetate ether glucuronide

3,5,3'-triiodo-L-thyronine acyl β-D-glucuronide

3,5,3'-triiodo-L-thyronine phenolic β-D-glucuronide

L-thyroxine

N-acetyl-serotonin

4-methylphenol

menadiol

3-demethylubiquinol-9

3-demethylubiquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-7

3-demethylubiquinol-10

demethylmenaquinol-8

menaquinol-8

ubiquinol-9

ubiquinol-8

ubiquinol-7

ubiquinol-10

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

vanillyl mandelate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

preQ₀

acrylonitrile

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydropterin-6-ylmethyl-4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene 5'-phosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

riboflavin

FMN

FAD

reduced riboflavin

FMNH₂

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

cobyrinate

sirohydrochlorin

precorrin-6A

precorrin-5

precorrin-4

precorrin-6B

precorrin-8x

precorrin-7

precorrin-3B

precorrin-3A

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-3

thiamine

nicotinate

nicotinamide

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal

pyridoxamine

pyridoxine

4-pyridoxate

coenzyme A

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

mycophenolic acid phenolic glucuronide

mycophenolic acid O-acyl-glucuronide

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

itaconyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

dihomo γ-linolenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-aminobutanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-palmitoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxooctadecanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxypentanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexadecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

ethene

(indol-3-yl)acetate

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

(S)-(+)-allantoin

acetamide

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

choline

agmatine

spermidine

putrescine

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

Fe³⁺

Fe²⁺

Mg²⁺

Co²⁺

H⁺

ammonium

OH^-

hydrogensulfite

sulfate

sulfite

hydrogencarbonate

thiosulfate

superoxide

chloride

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

trimethyl sulfonium

3-dimethylsulfoniopropionaldehyde

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

methionol

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

dimethyl sulfide

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

methanesulfonate

3-(N-morpholino)propanesulfonate

isethionate

1-butanesulfonate

dimethyl sulfone

methanesulfinate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

hydroxyl radical

L-cysteinylglycine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

2-octaprenylphenol

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

N-acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

protochlorophyllide a

chlorophyllide a

3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a

protoporphyrin IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

Mg-protoporphyrin

protoporphyrinogen IX

magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

protoheme

adenosylcobinamide

cob(I)inamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobyrate

13¹-hydroxy-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

13¹-oxo-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

cobalt-factor III

DNA with lesion

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate