an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

prephytoene diphosphate

DNA without lesion

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

3-(O-geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

4-prenylphlorisobutyrophenone

prenyl diphosphate

benzoylsuccinyl-CoA

4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene-5'-phosphate

(2R)-2-chloro-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate

4-methylmuconolactone

2-chloro-4-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

creatinine

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

thiamine diphosphate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

O-acetyl-L-serine

hydrogen selenide

(R)-5-phosphomevalonate

(R)-mevalonate

2'-(5''-triphospho-α-D-ribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA

(2S)-lactyl-2-diphospho-5'-guanosine

7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

pseudouridine 5'-phosphate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

5-methylcytosine

oxalate

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

quinolinate

oxalosuccinate

carbonic acid

methylsalicylate

salicyl alcohol

(1R,6R)-6-hydroxy-2-succinylcyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate

2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate

2-succinylbenzoate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

estrone 3-sulfate

3-β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one 3-sulfate

dethiobiotin

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

7,8-diaminopelargonate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

hydrogenobyrinate

itaconate

3-oxo-3-phenylpropanoyl-CoA

3α,7α-dihydroxy-24-oxo-5β-cholestanoyl CoA

selenophosphate

xanthine

isoquinolin-2(1H)-one

isoquinoline

carbon monoxide

H₂

indole-3-ethanol

pregn-5-ene-3,20-dione

pregn-5-ene-3,20-dione-17-ol

5-androstene-3,17-dione

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

S-formylglutathione

4-pyridoxolactone

5-oxo-L-proline

acetoacetate

cis-coumarinic acid-β-D-glucoside

scopolin

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

4-methylumbelliferyl glucoside

dimethyl sulfoxide

prephenate

ammonia

hydroxypyruvate

3-oxopropanoate

succinate semialdehyde

4-aminobutanoate

(R)-mandelate

(S)-mandelate

D-xylono-1,5-lactone

(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

CDP-glycerol

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

presqualene diphosphate

squalene

(R)-mevalonate diphosphate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

mesaconate

coproporphyrinogen III

N-methylhydantoin

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate 6-phosphate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-4-phosphopantoate

D-xylonate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-arabinonate

2,5-dioxopentanoate

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

dialurate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

3-ureidopropanoate

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

cycloeucalenol

α-D-galacturonate 1-phosphate

4-oxoglutaramate

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

L-dehydro-ascorbate

glutathione disulfide

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

bisorganyltrisulfane

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

H₂O

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate

(S)-dihydroorotate

glycerone phosphate

L-histidinol phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

histidinol

histidinal

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

phosphoenolpyruvate

CO₂

urea

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

urocanate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

3-dehydroquinate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

carbamoyl phosphate

oxaloacetate

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

L-canavanine

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

5-aminolevulinate

porphobilinogen

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

4'-phosphopantetheine

citrate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

preuroporphyrinogen

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA

4-(2'-carboxyphenyl)-4-oxobutyryl-CoA

2-dehydropantoate

3-dehydroshikimate

enol-phenylpyruvate

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

dihydromethanophenazine

CoB-CoM heterodisulfide

methanophenazine

coenzyme B

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

arsenite

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

2-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyphenylpropanoyl-CoA

(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA

4-acetamidobutanoate

4-acetamidobutanal

N²-succinylglutamate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

(3R,5S)-3-hydroxy-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

3-oxopristanoyl-CoA

4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

fecosterol

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

isochorismate

2-phenylethanol

2-methylbutanal

2-methylbutanol

3-methylbutanal

3-methylbutanol

isobutanol

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

indole-3-glycol

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

5-hydroxytryptophol

thiamine phosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

formamide

hydrogen peroxide

methylamine

ethanolamine

N-ethylammeline

deethylsimazine

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

α-ribazole

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

(R)-1-aminopropan-2-ol

glycolate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

L-selenocysteine

L-methionine

L-cysteine

L-phenylalanine

L-tryptophan

L-leucine

L-proline

L-valine

glycine

L-isoleucine

L-alanine

L-isoglutamine

L-glutamate

L-glutamine

L-serine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-tyrosine

L-histidine

L-asparagine

L-aspartate

L-arginine

L-threonine

L-ornithine

L-cystathionine

L,L-diaminopimelate

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

L-citrulline

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

L-canaline

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-4-hydroxyglutamate semialdehyde

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-homocysteine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-homoserine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

meso-diaminopimelate

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

sarcosine

(2S, 3S)-3-methylaspartate

3-phospho-L-serine

D-proline

creatine

N-carbamoylsarcosine

β-alanine

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

cyclic-AMP

2'-deoxyguanosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

dGMP

dAMP

isoguanine

8-oxo-dGTP

8-oxo-GTP

AMP

GMP

XMP

ATP

ADP

5'-deoxyadenosine

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

adenylo-succinate

GTP

dATP

dADP

dGTP

dGDP

GDP

ITP

IDP

dITP

dIDP

IMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

5,6-dihydrothymine

5,6-dihydrouracil

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

ADP-D-ribose

ADP ribose 1''-phosphate

ADP ribose 1'',2''-cyclic phosphate

GDP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-α-D-sulfoquinovopyranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-α-D-galacturonate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

adenine

thymine

cytosine

uracil

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

dTMP

dCMP

dUMP

dCDP

dTDP

dUDP

dCTP

dTTP

dUTP

CDP

UDP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

CTP

UTP

UMP

CMP

2-hydroxy-dATP

5-hydroxy-CTP

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

NADPH

NADH

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

uridine 3'-monophosphate

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

adenosine

uridine

cytidine

5-fluorouracil

5-fluorocytosine

L-gulonate

D-galactonate

D-gluconate

aldehydo-L-galactonate

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

lotaustralin

linamarin

neolinustatin

linustatin

taxiphyllin

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

L-fuculose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

sucrose 6^G-phosphate

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

β-D-fructofuranose

keto-D-fructose

keto-L-sorbose

glycolaldehyde

aldehydo-L-arabinose

aldehydo-D-xylose

α-D-xylopyranose

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-galactopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

L-glyceraldehyde

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

glycerol

L-iditol

D-sorbitol

galactitol

L-arabinitol

xylitol

6,6-kestotetraose

6-kestotriose

β-D-cellobiose

maltotriose

1,6-kestotetraose

1-kestotriose

sucrose

α-maltose

maltoheptaose

maltotetraose

maltopentaose

maltohexaose

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

phlorisovalerophenone

salicylaldehyde

4-methylumbelliferone

scopoletin

coumarin

all-trans-retinol

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-5-ene

sitosterol

(3S)-2,3-epoxy-2,3-dihydrosqualene

isofucosterol

Δ^24-25-sitosterol

stigmasterol

24-methyldesmosterol

brassicasterol

24-ethylidenelophenol

avenasterol

(3S)-linalool

(3R)-linalool

geranyl diphosphate

apo-4'-lycopenal

all-trans-phytoene

15-cis-phytoene

apo-4'-lycopenoate

deoxycohumulone

4-prenylphlorisovalerophenone

deoxyhumulone

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-5-trans-dodecenoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy- 5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-nonanoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-undecanoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-2-enoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

2-cis,6-trans,10-trans-geranylgeranyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

unsaturated CDP-archaeol

saturated CDP-archaeol

2,3-bis-O-phytanyl-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

2,3-bis-O-(geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

protocatechuate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

butan-1-ol

phytol

propan-1-ol

ethanol

methanol

methylglyoxal

benzaldehyde

phenylacetaldehyde

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

phytenal

(S)-lactaldehyde

butan-1-al

acetaldehyde

1-octanal

isobutanal

1-propanal

formaldehyde

menadione

caldariellaquinone

diacetyl

acetone

a coenzyme-A group

pyruvate

2-oxoglutarate

2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

acetate

allantoate

(R)-pantoate

orotate

aldehydo-D-glucuronate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

palmitate

octanoate

decanoate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-epoxy-octadeca-9,15-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-epoxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-epoxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

linoleate

oleate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

α-linolenate

(9Z,15Z)-12,13-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,15-dienoate

(12Z,15Z)-9,10-dihydroxyoctadeca-12,15-dienoate

(9Z,12Z)-15,16-dihydroxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate

phytenate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

3-oxoadipate

formate

propanoate

(S)-lactate

(R)-glycerate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

cis-aconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

3-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

chorismate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate

4-hydroxybenzoate

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

urate

4-tyrosol

2-[(1R,6S)-1,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl]acetyl-coA

coumarinate

2-amino-5-formylamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

tyramine

menadiol

caldariellaquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-7

demethylmenaquinol-6

demethylmenaquinol-8

menaquinol-7

menaquinol-6

menaquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

hydrogen cyanide

(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanenitrile

2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile

tetrahydromethanopterin

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

7,8-dihydropterin-6-ylmethyl-4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene 5'-phosphate

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 2',3'-cyclic phosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 2'-phosphate

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

7,8-dihydropteroate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

N¹⁰-formyldihydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylene-tetrahydromethanopterin

N⁵-methyltetrahydromethanopterin

5-formyl-tetrahydromethanopterin

5,10-methenyltetrahydromethanopterin

FMN

FAD

riboflavin

FMNH₂

reduced riboflavin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

cob(I)alamin

adenosylcobalamin

cobyrinate

sirohydrochlorin

precorrin-4

precorrin-3B

precorrin-8x

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-3

cobalt-precorrin-2

thiamine

L-ascorbate

nicotinate

pyridoxal

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

methyl-CoM

coenzyme A

coenzyme M

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-0

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

2-chloro-5-methyl-dienelactone

3,5-dichloro-2-methyl-muconolactone

5-chloro-3-methyl-cis-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

L-galactono-1,4-lactone

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

itaconyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

benzoyl-CoA

chenodeoxycholoyl-CoA

choloyl-CoA

3α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-24-oxo-5-β-cholestanoyl CoA

malonyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

trans-feruloyl-CoA

trans-caffeoyl-CoA

2-methylfumaryl-CoA

(2R,3S)-β-methylmalyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

(E)-glutaconyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-palmitoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

cerotoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

2-carboxy-cerotoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexadecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-octadec-2-enoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

pregnenolone

testosterone

estrone

progesterone

campest-4-en-3-one

campesterol

24-epi-campesterol

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

phenylacetate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

4α-methyl-5α-ergosta-8,24-dien-3β-ol

24-methylenecholesterol

24-methylidenelophenol

24-methylenecycloartanol

cycloartenol

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

17-α-hydroxypregnenolone

cycloeucalenone

4α-carboxy-ergosta-7,24(24¹)-dien-3β-ol

episterone

4α-carboxy-stigmasta-7,24(24¹)-dien-3β-ol

avenastenone

cholest-5-en-3-one

cholesterol

crinosterol

4α-carboxy-4β,14α-dimethyl-9β,19-cyclo-5α-ergost-24(24¹)-en-3β-ol

zymosterol

3-β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one

episterol

ergosta-5,7,24(28)-trien-3β-ol

5-dehydroavenasterol

isocholate

3-dehydrocholate

obtusifoliol

4α-methyl-5α-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3β-ol

campest-4-en-3β-ol

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

2-chloroacetate

3-chloro-cis,cis-muconate

3,5-dichloro-2-methyl-muconate

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

agmatine

spermidine

dehydrospermidine

putrescine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

trimethyl sulfonium

sulfate

sulfite

selenide

thiosulfate

OH^-

nitrite

nitrate

hydrogensulfite

hydrogencarbonate

superoxide

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

chloride

Fe³⁺

H⁺

ammonium

Co²⁺

Cu²⁺

Fe²⁺

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

dimethyl sulfide

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

methionol

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

thiocyanate

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate

hydroxyl radical

monodehydroascorbate radical

nitric oxide

2-octaprenylphenol

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

(R)-citramalate

(S)-ureidoglycine

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

(2S)-2-phospholactate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

uroporphyrinogen-I

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoheme

nitrous oxide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

cobalt-factor III

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

adenosylcobyrate

adenosylcobinamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

ethylphosphate

DNA with lesion

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine amide

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

2-iminosuccinate

2-iminobutanoate