an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

H₂O

3-phosphooxypyruvate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-pantothenate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

succinate semialdehyde

4-aminobutanoate

3-oxopropanoate

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

glycerone phosphate

L-arginino-succinate

L-canavanine

canavaninosuccinate

phosphoenolpyruvate

CO₂

oxaloacetate

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

xanthine

prenyl diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

carbamoyl phosphate

(S)-dihydroorotate

O-D-alanyl-poly(ribitol phosphate)

poly(ribitol phosphate)

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

oxalate

(R)-mevalonate

thiamine diphosphate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

(lipoyl)adenylate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

salicyl alcohol

5-methylcytosine

3''-adenylylstreptomycin

DNA without lesion

4-pyridoxolactone

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

ethanolamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

2-oleoylglycerol

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

(R)-mevalonate diphosphate

(R)-5-phosphomevalonate

enol-phenylpyruvate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

(indol-3-yl)pyruvate

glycolate

2-phosphoglycolate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

4'-phosphopantetheine

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

5-deoxy-α-ribose 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

3-keto-β-D-galactose

cis-coumarinic acid-β-D-glucoside

scopolin

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

4-methylumbelliferyl glucoside

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

O-acetyl-L-serine

hydrogen selenide

2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate

5-dehydro-D-gluconate

2-keto-L-gulonate

3-[(4-amino-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]benzenesulfonate

2,2'-disulfonyl azobenzene

phthalate

hydrogen peroxide

acetyl phosphate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

dihydroxyacetone

3-(O-geranylgeranyl)-sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

4-prenylphlorisobutyrophenone

pyrazine-2-carboxylate

L-selenocystathionine

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

ManNAc-GlcNAc-PP-undecaprenol

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyldiphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenol

2-phenylethanol

2-methylbutanal

2-methylbutanol

3-methylbutanal

3-methylbutanol

isobutanol

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

indole-3-glycol

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

5-hydroxytryptophol

acetoacetate

citrate

H₂

5-ureidoimidazole-4-carboxylate

5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxylate

4-aminoimidazole

3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one

oxalosuccinate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

CDP-glycerol

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

thiamine phosphate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

3α,12α-dihydroxy-7-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oate

7-epicholate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

2-iminoacetate

hydroxypyruvate

quinolinate

indole-3-lactate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

ammonia

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminopropanoate

2-iminosuccinate

L-tryptophan

L-alanine

glycine

L-phenylalanine

L-isoleucine

L-valine

L-leucine

L-proline

L-methionine

L-selenocysteine

L-cysteine

L-glutamate

L-glutamine

L-arginine

L-asparagine

L-aspartate

L-threonine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-serine

L-lysine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-ornithine

L-tyrosine

L-cystathionine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

L-citrulline

L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-homoserine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

meso-diaminopimelate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-proline betaine

N-formimino-glycine

N-acetyl-L-methionine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

S-methyl-L-methionine

3-phospho-L-serine

D-alanine

D-glutamate

D-aspartate

β-alanine

ATP

ADP

AMP

GMP

XMP

dADP

GDP

dGDP

IMP

adenylo-succinate

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

hypoxanthine

2'-deoxyinosine

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

GTP

5'-deoxyadenosine

dGMP

dGTP

dATP

ppGpp

pppGpp

8-oxo-dGMP

8-oxo-dGTP

dITP

dIDP

ITP

IDP

dAMP

8-oxo-GMP

8-oxo-GTP

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-α-D-glucose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

adenine

guanine

purine

uracil

thymine

cytosine

preQ₁

dTMP

dUMP

dCMP

dCDP

dUDP

dTDP

dUTP

dCTP

dTTP

CDP

UDP

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

CTP

UTP

UMP

CMP

NAD⁺

NADP⁺

NADPH

NADH

2'-deoxyuridine

thymidine

2'-deoxycytidine

adenosine

inosine

guanosine

xanthosine

cytidine

uridine

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

5-fluorouracil

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

5-fluorocytosine

D-mannonate

D-gluconate

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

3'-ketolactose

1-O-acetyl-α-maltose

streptomycin

lotaustralin

methyl β-D-glucoside 6-phosphate

salicin 6-phosphate

arbutin-6-phosphate

linamarin

neolinustatin

linustatin

taxiphyllin

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-tagatofuranose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

N-monoacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

sucrose 6^G-phosphate

N,N'-diacetylchitobiose 6'-phosphate

β-D-cellobiose 6'-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with an L,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

β-D-fructofuranose

keto-D-fructose

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribopyranose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

D-xylulose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

glycerol

XXXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

β-D-cellobiose

maltotriose

galactosyl-glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

octyl β-1,6-D-galactofuranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside

octyl α-D-glucopyranoside

sucrose

melibiose

allolactose

α-maltose

α-lactose

maltohexaose

maltoheptaose

maltopentaose

maltotetraose

stachyose

raffinose

XLLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XXLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

phlorisovalerophenone

4-methylumbelliferone

scopoletin

coumarin

neoabietadiene

(+)-copalyl diphosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

(3S)-linalool

(3R)-linalool

geranyl diphosphate

deoxycohumulone

4-prenylphlorisovalerophenone

deoxyhumulone

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

hydroquinone

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

protocatechuate

(S)-propane-1,2-diol

ethanol

phytol

propan-1-ol

methanol

methylglyoxal

phenylacetaldehyde

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

phytenal

(S)-lactaldehyde

acetaldehyde

isobutanal

1-propanal

formaldehyde

(R)-acetoin

Reactive Blue 5

diacetyl

pyruvate

2-oxoglutarate

2-oxobutanoate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

4-aminobenzoate

acetate

orotate

L-carnitine

D-tagaturonate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

palmitate

stearate

3-oxoadipate

formate

(R)-lactate

(S)-lactate

(R)-glycerate

cis-aconitate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

D-threo-isocitrate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

chorismate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate

Gro-P-ManNAc-GlcNAc-PP-undecaprenol

4-vinylguaiacol

4-tyrosol

urate

6,8-dihydroxypurine

8-hydroxypurine

coumarinate

ferulate

4-methylphenol

demethylmenaquinol-8

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

hydrogen cyanide

preQ₀

(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanenitrile

2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

FAD

FMN

riboflavin

FMNH₂

reduced riboflavin

thiamine

nicotinate

nicotinamide

pyridoxal

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine

coenzyme A

(R)-lipoate

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

glycine betaine

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

acetyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

oxalyl-CoA

formyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

malonyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

succinyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

stearoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonate

3α,7α-dihydroxy-12-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oate

3α,7α,12β-trihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oate

cholate

glycocholate

isocholate

3-dehydrocholate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

pyrazinamide

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

putrescine

spermidine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

trimethyl sulfonium

selenide

thiosulfate

hydrogencarbonate

phosphate

diphosphate

Mn²⁺

Cd²⁺

Zn²⁺

Ni²⁺

Co²⁺

Ca²⁺

Cu²⁺

Fe²⁺

ammonium

H⁺

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

methionol

dimethyl sulfide

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

taurine

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

hydroxyl radical

2-octaprenylphenol

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

N-acetyl-D-mannosamine 6-phosphate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

α-glucose 1,6-bisphosphate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

sn-glycerol 1-phosphate

hydrogen sulfide

oxygen

protoporphyrin IX

protoheme

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

ethylphosphate

DNA with lesion