an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

enol-phenylpyruvate

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

histidinal

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

(4S,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2,6-dioxohexanoate

autoinducer 2

(R)-pantothenate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

(S)-ureidoglycolate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

hydroxypyruvate

carbamoyl phosphate

carbon monoxide

glycolate

DNA without lesion

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

dethiobiotin

pimeloyl-CoA

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

2-deoxygluconate

3-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

tartronate semialdehyde

vanillin

urea-1-carboxylate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

deethylsimazine

N-ethylammeline

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

S-methyl-5-thio-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

urocanate

methylamine

N-ethylglycine

ethylamine

2-iminoacetate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

L-tartrate

meso-tartrate

2-hydroxy-3-oxosuccinate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

(S)-dihydroorotate

selenophosphate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

isopentenyl diphosphate

5-methylcytosine

salicyl alcohol

methylsalicylate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

xanthine

(S)-5-hydroxyisourate

(S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline

3-ureidopropanoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

luteolin 7-O-[β-D-glucosyluronate-(1,2)-β-D-glucosiduronate]-4'-O-β-D-glucosiduronate

luteolin 7-O-β-D-diglucuronide

luteolin 7-O-β-D-glucuronide

4-methylumbelliferyl glucoside

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

scopolin

cis-coumarinic acid-β-D-glucoside

(indol-3-yl)pyruvate

2-aminoacetaldehyde

(5S)-5-benzyl-hydantoin

(5R)-5-benzyl-hydantoin

5-hydroxytryptophol

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

indole-3-glycol

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

isobutanol

3-methylbutanol

3-methylbutanal

2-methylbutanol

2-methylbutanal

2-phenylethanol

2-phosphoglycolate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

L-canavanine

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

3-β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one 3-sulfate

estrone 3-sulfate

oligosaccharide with β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1->4)-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1->4)-β-D-xylopyranose at the reducing end

oligosaccharide with β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1->4)-α-D-xylopyranose at the reducing end

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

squalene

presqualene diphosphate

prephytoene diphosphate

styrene

isochorismate

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

acetoacetate

(S)-2,3-dihydrodipicolinate

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

acetyl phosphate

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

2-dehydropantoate

2-oleoylglycerol

ammonia

shikimate

3-dehydroshikimate

2-maleylacetate

2-O-(6-phospho-α-D-mannosyl)-D-glycerate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

(2Z,4E)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienedioate

muconolactone

(+)-muconolactone

cis,cis-muconate

prephenate

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

histidinol

3-dehydroquinate

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate-enol-lactone

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

hydrogenobyrinate

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

preuroporphyrinogen

3-keto-β-D-galactose

carbonic acid

propane-1,3-diamine

acrylamide

acrylate

4-guanidinobutyramide

4-guanidinobutanoate

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

propionamide

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

thiamine phosphate

thiamine diphosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

L-histidinol phosphate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

nigerose

4-aminobutanoate

succinate semialdehyde

3-oxopropanoate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N²-succinylglutamate

4-acetamidobutanal

4-acetamidobutanoate

urea

oxaloacetate

phosphoenolpyruvate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene-5'-phosphate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

anthranilate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

glycerone phosphate

quinolinate

coproporphyrinogen III

CO₂

ethanolamine

hexulose 6-phosphate

hydrogen peroxide

H₂O

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

dimethyl sulfide

methionol

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

S-methyl-L-methionine

glutathione

thiocyanate

methanethiol

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

taurine

(2R)-3-sulfolactate

(2R)-phospho-3-sulfolactate

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

trimethyl sulfonium

sulfate

sulfite

selenide

thiosulfate

nitrite

nitrate

hydrogensulfite

hydrogencarbonate

superoxide

chloride

phosphate

triphosphate

diphosphate

Co²⁺

Fe²⁺

ammonium

H⁺

Cu⁺

K⁺

2-iminopropanoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

agmatine

N¹-acetylspermidine

N-acetylputrescine

N¹-acetylspermine

spermidine

spermine

putrescine

3-acetylamino-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-acetylamino-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

3-amino-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-amino-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

allantoate

acetamide

(S)-(+)-allantoin

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

nicotinamide

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

estrone

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

3-β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one

phenylacetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methylacrylyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

succinyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

cis-dienelactone

trans-dienelactone

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

tributyrin

1,2-dibutyrin

FADH₂

FAD

FMNH₂

FMN

(S)-NADHX

(R)-NADHX

NADPH

NADH

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

ubiquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-8

coenzyme A

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

thiamine

riboflavin

nicotinate

all-trans-retinol

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

guanine

adenine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

2'-deoxyguanosine

adenosine

xanthosine

inosine

guanosine

hypoxanthine

dAMP

dGMP

dIMP

dATP

dGTP

dITP

dADP

dGDP

GDP

IDP

ADP

XMP

AMP

IMP

GMP

XTP

GTP

ITP

ATP

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

dTDP

dTTP

dCTP

dUTP

orotate

cytosine

5,6-dihydrouracil

5,6-dihydrothymine

dUMP

dCMP

dTMP

dipicolinate

dCDP

CDP

UDP

uridine 3'-monophosphate

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

UTP

CTP

uracil

5-fluorouracil

uridine

cytidine

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

thymine

UMP

CMP

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

CDP-α-D-glucose

CDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucose

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

cobalt-precorrin-3

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-5A

precorrin-1

precorrin-6B

precorrin-6A

precorrin-2

cobalt-precorrin-2

cobyrinate

sirohydrochlorin

hydantoin

reduced riboflavin

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydropterin-6-ylmethyl-4-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)aminobenzene 5'-phosphate

7,8-dihydropteroate

luteolin

coumarin

scopoletin

4-methylumbelliferone

taxiphyllin

linustatin

neolinustatin

linamarin

lotaustralin

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

hydrogen cyanide

2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile

(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanenitrile

salicylaldehyde

4-hydroxybenzoate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

urate

4-tyrosol

futalosine

dehypoxanthine futalosine

4-methylphenol

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

protocatechuate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate

coumarinate

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

benzaldehyde

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

phenylacetaldehyde

indole

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

L-nicotianamine

L-cysteine

L-tyrosine

L-threonine

L-asparagine

L-serine

L-glutamine

glycine

L-histidine

L-arginine

L-lysine

L-glutamate

L-aspartate

L-tryptophan

L-phenylalanine

D-phenylalanine

D-alanine

D-glutamate

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-selenomethionine

sarcosine

N-carbamoylglycine

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N⁶-hydroxy-L-lysine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

3-phospho-L-serine

L-citrulline

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

L-ornithine

hypoglycin A

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-homocysteine

L-homoserine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

meso-diaminopimelate

L-selenocysteine

L-methionine

L-valine

L-leucine

L-isoleucine

L-proline

L-alanine

L-cystathionine

L-2,4-diaminobutanoate

β-alanine

(R)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

leukotriene-D4

leukotriene-E4

butanoate

decanoate

octanoate

oleate

apo-4'-lycopenoate

γ-linolenate

linoleate

phytenate

palmitate

acetate

5-deoxy-D-glucuronate

D-gluconate

(R)-pantoate

4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate

β-D-glucuronate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

pyruvate

glyoxylate

2-oxobutanoate

2-oxoglutarate

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

(3E)-2-oxohex-3-enedioate

chorismate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

D-glucarate

D-galactarate

3-(carbamoylamino)-2-methylpropanoate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

(S)-lactate

(R)-lactate

(R)-glycerate

formate

propanoate

3-oxoadipate

methylglyoxal

diacetyl

α-D-glucopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

aldehydo-D-mannose

β-D-mannopyranose

β-D-ribopyranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-xylopyranose

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

L-glyceraldehyde

butan-1-al

formaldehyde

1-propanal

isobutanal

1-octanal

acetaldehyde

(S)-lactaldehyde

phytenal

1D-chiro-inositol

scyllo-inositol

myo-inositol

1-keto-D-chiro-inositol

3D-(3,5/4)-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,2-dione

scyllo-inosose

galactinol

D-galactosylononitol

D-ononitol

phytate

D-myo-inositol (1,2,4,5,6)-pentakisphosphate

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

butan-1-ol

propan-1-ol

ethanol

methanol

phytol

glycerol

galactitol

D-mannitol

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

2-cis,6-trans,10-trans-geranylgeranyl diphosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

apo-4'-lycopenal

all-trans-phytoene

15-cis-phytoene

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

vanillylamine

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

XXLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XXXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

raffinose

maltotriose

maltotetraose

cellotetraose

stachyose

maltopentaose

maltoheptaose

maltohexaose

α-maltose

melibiose

sucrose

allolactose

α-lactose

β-D-cellobiose

keto-D-fructose

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

β-D-fructofuranose

D-xylulose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

3'-ketolactose

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

D-sedoheptulose 1,7-bisphosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faecium, tetrapeptide)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(glycyl)₅-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

sucrose 6^G-phosphate

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannose

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

adenylo-succinate

cyclic-AMP

cyclic-GMP

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

5'-deoxyadenosine

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

5-fluorocytosine

hypoglycin B

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

L-cysteinylglycine

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine amide

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

DNA with lesion

ethylphosphate

phosphonoacetaldehyde

cobalt-factor III

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

protoheme

N₂

protoporphyrin IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrinogen IX

siroheme

oxygen

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2,3-diphospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(S)-ureidoglycine

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

2-octaprenylphenol

(S)-2-phenyloxirane

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

nitric oxide