an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

H₂O

CO₂

(L-threonylcarbamoyl)adenylate

oxaloacetate

ethanolamine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

hydrogen peroxide

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

lipid X

4-aminobutanoate

phosphoenolpyruvate

propionamide

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

4-guanidinobutanoate

4-guanidinobutyramide

acrylate

acrylamide

3-dehydroshikimate

shikimate

glycerone phosphate

2-keto-L-gulonate

preuroporphyrinogen

porphobilinogen

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

prenyl diphosphate

2-maleylacetate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

(R)-pantothenate

2-dehydropantoate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

isopentenyl diphosphate

DNA without lesion

carbamoyl phosphate

prephenate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

carbonic acid

sym-homospermidine

propane-1,3-diamine

2-phenylethanol

2-methylbutanal

2-methylbutanol

3-methylbutanal

3-methylbutanol

isobutanol

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

indole-3-glycol

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

5-hydroxytryptophol

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-4-phosphopantoate

4'-phosphopantetheine

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

H₂

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

2'-(5''-triphospho-α-D-ribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA

malonate

N6'-acetylkanamycin-B

coproporphyrinogen III

lipid IV_A

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

dethiobiotin

L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone

L-gulono-1,4-lactone

acetoacetate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

homogentisate

acetyl phosphate

succinate semialdehyde

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoyl-CoA

(R)-mevalonate

(R)-mevalonate diphosphate

(R)-5-phosphomevalonate

L-histidinol phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

xanthine

(5R)-5-benzyl-hydantoin

(5S)-5-benzyl-hydantoin

(2R)-2-chloro-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate

4-methylmuconolactone

2-chloro-4-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

benzoylsuccinyl-CoA

2-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyphenylpropanoyl-CoA

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-oxo-propanoyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

coenzyme F₃₉₀-A

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

histidinol

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA

(S)-dihydroorotate

5-aminolevulinate

anthranilate

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

N²-succinyl-L-arginine

citrate

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

dimethylamine

pregn-5-ene-3,20-dione

pregn-5-ene-3,20-dione-17-ol

5-androstene-3,17-dione

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

thiamine diphosphate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

2-methyl-trans-aconitate

7,8-diaminopelargonate

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

phosphocholine

orotidine 5'-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

urocanate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

3-oxo-3-phenylpropanoyl-CoA

3α,7α-dihydroxy-24-oxo-5β-cholestanoyl CoA

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

histidinal

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

3-dehydroquinate

3-methyl-2-butenal

L-selenocystathionine

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

3-hydroxypropanoate

oxalosuccinate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

quinolinate

3-amino-5-hydroxybenzoate

5-amino-5-deoxy-3-dehydroshikimate

thiamine phosphate

formamide

aminoacetone

glutathione disulfide

itaconate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

L-canavanine

canavaninosuccinate

L-arginino-succinate

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

methylsalicylate

salicyl alcohol

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

pyrazine-2-carboxylate

arsenite

3-oxopropanoate

phenylglyoxylate

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-oxoacetate

carbon monoxide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

3-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

2-deoxygluconate

γ-butyrobetaine

tryptamine

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde

5-methoxyindoleacetaldehyde

5-methoxytryptamine

methylamine

4-acetamidobutanal

chloramphenicol

butanoyl phosphate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

octopamine

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

(R)-synephrine

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

5-oxo-L-proline

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

2-oxopent-4-enoate

3α,12α-dihydroxy-7-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oate

7-epicholate

hydrogen selenide

3-hydroxyanthranilate

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

N²-succinylglutamate

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

mercuriphenyl acetate

4-carboxy-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

α-D-galacturonate 1-phosphate

urea

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

4-oxoglutaramate

cyclic-2,3-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

dehydroascorbate (bicyclic form)

ammonia

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

enol-phenylpyruvate

cyclic- 3,4-O-oxalyl-L-threonate

2,3-dioxo-L-gulonate

bisorganyltrisulfane

2-carboxy-L-xylonolactone

2-carboxy-L-threo-pentonate

L-dehydro-ascorbate

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

pristanate

L-kynurenine

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-methionine

glycine

L-phenylalanine

L-alanine

L-proline

L-cysteine

L-tryptophan

L-leucine

L-valine

L-threonine

L-serine

L-glutamate

L-cystathionine

L-glutamine

L-asparagine

L-aspartate

L-tyrosine

L-lysine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-ornithine

L-arginine

L-histidine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-isoglutamine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

N-formyl-L-glutamate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-formyl-L-methionine

N-formimino-L-glutamate

N⁶,N⁶-dimethyl-L-arginine

L-citrulline

L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

O-phospho-L-homoserine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

L-canaline

L-homoserine

meso-diaminopimelate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

3-phospho-L-serine

D-methionine

D-alanine

D-glutamate

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

ADP

ATP

AMP

XMP

IMP

GTP

GDP

GMP

cyclic-GMP

5'-deoxyadenosine

ppGpp

2'-deoxyguanosine

dGTP

dGDP

dADP

cyclic-AMP

IDP

ITP

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

dITP

dIDP

dATP

pppGpp

5-chloro-5-deoxyribose 1-phosphate

5'-chloro-5'-deoxyadenosine

hypoxanthine

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

adenylo-succinate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

dGMP

dAMP

isoguanine

8-oxo-dGTP

8-oxo-GTP

CDP-choline

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

ADP-α-D-glucose

GDP-α-D-mannuronate

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-α-D-galacturonate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

CMP-N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

adenine

guanine

uracil

preQ₁

uridine 3'-monophosphate

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

dTMP

dUMP

dCMP

dUDP

dCDP

dTDP

dUTP

dCTP

dTTP

UDP

CDP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

UTP

CTP

CMP

UMP

5-hydroxy-CTP

2-hydroxy-dATP

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

NADPH

NADH

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

guanosine

inosine

xanthosine

adenosine

cytidine

uridine

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

5'-deoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine

D-gluconate

L-gulonate

aldehydo-L-galactonate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

kanamycin B

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

4-phospho-D-erythronate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

5-fluoro-5-deoxy-D-ribose 1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

β-D-fructofuranose

keto-L-sorbose

glycolaldehyde

aldehydo-D-xylose

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

L-sorbosone

D-glyceraldehyde

L-sorbosone 2,6-lactone

L-sorbosone 1,4-lactone

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

N-acetyl-β-neuraminate

glycerol

D-sorbitol

xylitol

β-D-cellobiose

maltotriose

α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2->8)-α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2->8)-[α-Kdo-(2->4)]-α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

α-D-Man-(1→3)-α-D-Man-(1→2)-α-D-Man-(1→2)-D-Man

sucrose

maltotetraose

α-D-Man-(1→3)-[α-D-GlcNAc-(1→2)]-α-D-Man-(1→2)-α-D-Man-(1→2)-D-Man

aldehydo-D-galacturonate

5-deoxy-dihydrokalafungin

(S)-DNPA

all-trans-retinol

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-5-ene

sitosterol

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-4-ene

3-oxo-24-ethyl-26-hydroxy-cholest-4-ene

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-4,24-dien-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-24-(isopropanoyl)-cholest-4,24-dien-26-oyl-CoA

3,24-dioxo-cholest-4-en-26-oate

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-4-en-26-oate

3-oxo-24-ethyl-26-al-cholest-4-ene

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

(3S)-linalool

(3R)-linalool

geranyl diphosphate

(3E)-undec-3-enoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-cis-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3E)-tetradec-3-enoyl-CoA

(2E,4E)-tetradeca-2,4-dienoyl-CoA

(5E)-3-oxo-dodec-5-enoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-5-trans-dodecenoyl-CoA

5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy- 5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecadienoyl-CoA

4-trans-3-oxo-undecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

6-trans-3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-nonanoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-undecanoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-2-enoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3E)-dec-3-enoyl-CoA

(3Z,5E)-dodeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

4-cis-undecenoyl-CoA

2E)-tetradec-2-enoyl-CoA

(3E,5Z)-tetradeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-(oleoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

myo-inositol

scyllo-inositol

1D-chiro-inositol

scyllo-inosose

3D-(3,5/4)-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,2-dione

1-keto-D-chiro-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

catechol

dopamine

(R)-adrenaline

(R)-noradrenaline

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate

4,6-dichloro-3-methylcatechol

1-octanol

phytol

propan-1-ol

ethanol

butan-1-ol

methanol

methylglyoxal

phenylacetaldehyde

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

benzaldehyde

phytenal

acetaldehyde

isobutanal

1-propanal

formaldehyde

butan-1-al

1-octanal

a coenzyme-A group

pyruvate

2-oxoglutarate

2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

vanillate

5-carboxyvanillate

salicylate

OH-DDVA meta-cleavage product

2,2',3-trihydroxy-3'-methoxy-5,5'-dicarboxybiphenyl

5,5'-dehydrodivanillate

4-aminobenzoate

acetate

(R)-pantoate

orotate

5-deoxy-D-glucuronate

L-carnitine

aldehydo-D-glucuronate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

palmitate

decanoate

octanoate

butanoate

oleate

linoleate

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosapentaenoate

α-linolenate

(3E,5Z)-tetradecadienoate

phytenate

(15Z)-tetracosenoate

formate

propanoate

(R)-lactate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

cis-aconitate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

cis-2-methylaconitate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

3-methyl-cis,cis-muconate

fumarate

succinate

(S)-malate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate

toluene

4-tyrosol

2-[(1R,6S)-1,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl]acetyl-coA

4-hydroxybenzoate

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

urate

benzene

(1R,2S)-4,6-dichloro-3-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol

2,4-dichlorotoluene

tyramine

2-phenylethylamine

serotonin

phenol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-7

demethylmenaquinol-6

demethylmenaquinol-8

menaquinol-7

menaquinol-6

menaquinol-8

ubiquinol-8

indole

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

metanephrine

normetanephrine

hydrogen cyanide

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

preQ₀

acrylonitrile

(6R)-6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

sepiapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

L-threo-7,8-dihydrobiopterin

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

N¹⁰-formyldihydrofolate

FMN

riboflavin

FAD

FMNH₂

reduced riboflavin

FADH₂

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

cobyrinate

sirohydrochlorin

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-3

nicotinate

nicotinamide

L-ascorbate

thiamine

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine

pyridoxal

pyridoxamine

coenzyme A

oxidized coenzyme F₄₂₀-2

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine amide

N-acetyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamine

L-cysteinylglycine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

glycine betaine

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

2-chloro-5-methyl-dienelactone

3,5-dichloro-2-methyl-muconolactone

5-chloro-3-methyl-cis-dienelactone

3-chloro-2-methyl-dienelactone

L-galactono-1,4-lactone

malonyl-CoA

acetyl-CoA

(E)-glutaconyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

succinyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

linoleoyl-CoA

α-linolenoyl-CoA

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA

isovaleryl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxobutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxohexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA

(+)-7-epi-jasmonoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-butanoyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-hexanoyl-CoA

benzoyl-CoA

chenodeoxycholoyl-CoA

choloyl-CoA

3α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-24-oxo-5-β-cholestanoyl CoA

3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

itaconyl-CoA

L-carnitinyl-CoA

γ-butyrobetainyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

crotonobetainyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxo-palmitoyl-CoA

3-oxo-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

3-oxo-myristoyl-CoA

3-oxooctanoyl-CoA

3-oxohexanoyl-CoA

3-oxodecanoyl-CoA

3-oxododecanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

palmitoyl-CoA

myristoyl-CoA

pristanoyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

decanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

hexanoyl-CoA

lauroyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

cerotoyl-CoA

(Z)-15-tetracosenoyl-CoA

2-carboxy-cerotoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexadecanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA

(3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

trans-Δ², cis-Δ⁴-decadienoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-octadec-2-enoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

(R)-methylmalonyl-CoA

(S)-methylmalonyl-CoA

androsterone

pregnenolone

testosterone

progesterone

campest-4-en-3-one

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

phenylacetate

N⁶-dimethylallyladenine

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

3α,7α-dihydroxy-12-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oate

3α,7α,12β-trihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxocholest-4,24-dien-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxochol-4,22-dien-24-oyl-CoA

22-hydroxy-3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-4,17-pregnadiene-20-carboxyl-CoA

17-hydroxy-3-oxo-4-pregnane-20-carboxyl-CoA

cholest-4-en-3-one

(25S)-26-hydroxycholest-4-en-3-one

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

(25S)-26-oxocholest-4-en-3-one

17-α-hydroxypregnenolone

cholest-5-en-3-one

cholesterol

3-β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one

isocholate

3-dehydrocholate

cholate

glycocholate

campest-4-en-3β-ol

5α-androstane-3,17-dione

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

pyrazinamide

acetamide

3-chloro-cis,cis-muconate

3,5-dichloro-2-methyl-muconate

3-chloro-2-methyl-maleylacetate

2-chloro-5-methyl-maleylacetate

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

glycerophosphoserine

glycerophosphoglycerol

sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

betaine aldehyde

choline

betaine aldehyde hydrate

agmatine

cadaverine

putrescine

spermidine

N-acetylputrescine

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

4-[(E)-2-(methylamino)ethenyl]phenol

4-[(Z)-2-aminoethenyl]phenol

trimethyl sulfonium

sulfate

sulfite

selenite

selenate

thiosulfate

OH^-

hydrogensulfite

hydrogencarbonate

superoxide

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

chloride

Fe³⁺

ammonium

H⁺

Co²⁺

Fe²⁺

Ca²⁺

Hg²⁺

Cd²⁺

Cu²⁺

Ni²⁺

Mg²⁺

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

methionol

dimethyl sulfide

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

3-sulfopyruvate

L-cysteate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

thiocyanate

S-sulfanylglutathione

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

4-[(2Z)-2-(methylimino)ethyl]phenol

4-(2-iminoethyl)phenol

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

chloramphenicol 3-acetate

nitric oxide

hydroxyl radical

monodehydroascorbate radical

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

S⁰

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

Hg⁰

protoporphyrin IX

protoporphyrinogen IX

uroporphyrinogen-III

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

(Z,Z)-biliverdin-IX α

siroheme

protoheme

nitrous oxide

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

cobalt-factor III

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

ethylphosphate

DNA with lesion

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal