an oxidized electron donor

a reduced electron donor

a deaminated amino group acceptor

an aminated amino group acceptor

Charged-LEU-tRNAs

LEU-tRNAs

a 2-oxo acid

an amino acid

an acyl-CoA

a carboxylate

an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster

NAD(P)H

NAD(P)+

an L-tyrosyl-[tRNAtyr]

a tRNAtyr

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxy-5-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

4α,14α-dimethyl-porifersta-8,25(27)-dienol

2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-oxo-7-(phosphooxy)heptanoate

4-methylcyclohex-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA

isoshowacene

2-hydroxyhexadecanal

16-sinapoyloxypalmitate

3-methylquinolin-2-ol

(22R)-hydroxycholesterol

N-(2-methylpropyl)hydroxylamine

chloroeremomycin

3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

2',3',4'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2',3'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

2'-O-methyl-rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tetracyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

rhamnosyl tricyclic spinosyn pseudoaglycone

spinosyn tricyclic macrolactone

11-dehydro-15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

15-oxo spinosyn macrolactone

spinosyn macrolactone

diethylamine N-oxide

triethylamine N-oxide

UDP-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-ribo-hex-3-uluronate

nitroxyl

trans,octacis-decaprenylphospho-β-D-arabinofuranose

1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one

2-phenylethyl β-D-glucopyranoside

formyl hopane

ribosyl hopane

adenosyl hopane

(2Z)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate

(2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

(2Z)-2,4-dihydroxypent-2-enoate

(2E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA

(3R,5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxydocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxodocosapentaenoyl-CoA

(+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin

(+)-larreatricin

2-trans,4-trans-xanthoxin

methylamine

1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate

dimethyl sulfoxide

L-arabinonate

L-arabinono-1,4-lactone

(4S,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2,6-dioxohexanoate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribitylamino)uracil

4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinemethanol

4-amino-4-deoxy-α-L-arabinopyranosyl ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyl phosphate

3α,12α-dihydroxy-7-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oate

7-epicholate

(1E,2Z)-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxo-4,5:9,10-disecoandrosta-1 (10),2-dien-4-oate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxohexanoate

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoate

(2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-indene-4-carboxylate

3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde

2-oxopent-4-enoate

2-iminoacetate

2-(1,2-epoxy-1,2-dihydrophenyl)acetyl-CoA

2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA

3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde

propene

N⁵-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide

autoinducer 2

S-ribosyl-L-homocysteine

formamide

glutathioselenol

selenodiglutathione

5-oxo-L-proline

1-piperideine 6-carboxylate

4-oxoglutaramate

1-pyrroline

ammonia

5-hydroxyindole thiazolidine carboxylate

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one

bisorganyltrisulfane

(2S,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

(2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,3,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran

H₂O

tartronate semialdehyde

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-5-oxohexanedioate

5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate

N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate

2,5-dioxopentanoate

CO₂

3-keto-β-D-galactose

glutathione disulfide

L-arginino-succinate

canavaninosuccinate

O-ureido-L-homoserine

hydroxypyruvate

dethiobiotin

7,8-diaminopelargonate

8-amino-7-oxononanoate

pimeloyl-CoA

S-adenosyl-4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate

(R)-pantothenate

phosphoenolpyruvate

D-galactosamine-6-phosphate

N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-phosphate

2-amino-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

glycerone phosphate

dihydroxyacetone

N-acetyl-D-muramate 6-phosphate

1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-muramate

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine-1,6-anhydro-N-acetyl-β-D-muramate

(2S)-2-isopropylmalate

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate

4-fumaryl-acetoacetate

4-maleyl-acetoacetate

4'-phosphopantetheine

L-histidinol phosphate

imidazole acetol-phosphate

3-deoxy-α-D-manno-2-octulosonate

3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8-phosphate

3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate

(2S)-2-amino-3-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine

1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate

5-enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate

shikimate 3-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate

(R)-mandelate

(S)-mandelate

(S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate

5'-phosphoribosyl-4-(N-succinocarboxamide)-5-aminoimidazole

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)imidazole

S-formylglutathione

phenylglyoxylate

4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-oxoacetate

N-Formyl-L-kynurenine

3-hydroxyanthranilate

anthranilate

hydrogen peroxide

carbamoyl phosphate

lipid IV_A

lipid A disaccharide (E. coli)

oxalosuccinate

(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine

N²-formyl-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)glycinamide

quinolinate

β-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide

(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate

isopentenyl diphosphate

prenyl diphosphate

N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate

adenosine 5'-phosphoselenate

(R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate

α-ribazole 5'-phosphate

5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

α-ribazole

(R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate

(R)-1-aminopropan-2-ol

L-canavanine

preuroporphyrinogen

porphobilinogen

nicotinate adenine dinucleotide

5-phospho-β-D-ribosylamine

(S)-2-acetolactate

(S)-2-aceto-2-hydroxybutanoate

3-phosphooxypyruvate

2'-(5''-triphospho-α-D-ribosyl)-3'-dephospho-CoA

α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

5-(methylsulfanyl)-α-D-ribose

S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine

(S)-dihydroorotate

O-D-alanyl-poly(ribitol phosphate)

poly(ribitol phosphate)

hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide

2-keto-D-gluconate

L-selenocystathionine

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate

β-D-ribosylnicotinate

S-acetyldihydrolipoamide

dihydrolipoamide

2-(formamido)-N¹-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)acetamidine

2-dehydropantoate

presqualene diphosphate

squalene

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate

(S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline

(S)-5-hydroxyisourate

urea

(S)-ureidoglycolate

4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

lipid X

N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate

N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate

(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(diphosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine

O-acetyl-L-serine

thiamine diphosphate

2-(α-hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate

4-imidazolone-5-propanoate

urocanate

3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate

coproporphyrinogen III

N²-succinylglutamate

N²-succinyl-L-ornithine

N²-succinyl-L-arginine

N²-succinyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde

hydrogen selenide

ADP-L-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

ADP-D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose

prephenate

(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4 phosphooxybutanoate

3-demethylubiquinol-6

glycolate

2-phosphoglycolate

xanthine

6-phospho D-glucono-1,5-lactone

D-gluconate 6-phosphate

5-aminolevulinate

(S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate

5-amino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)uracil

2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one

5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil

(R)-3-((R)-3-hydroxybutanoyloxy)-butanoate

acetoacetate

homogentisate

3-oxopropanoate

3-hydroxypropanoate

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate

3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate

γ-L-glutamyl 5-phosphate

carbonic acid

cyanate

thiamine phosphate

orotidine 5'-phosphate

2-oxopropyl-CoM

3-dehydroshikimate

shikimate

3-dehydroquinate

(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA

3S-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-propanoyl-CoA

2,3-didehydroadipyl-CoA

N-(5-phosphoribosyl)-anthranilate

histidinol

histidinal

ethanolamine

(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

enol-phenylpyruvate

4-imidazoleacetate

imidazole acetaldehyde

5-hydroxyindole acetate

5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde

propynoate

prop-2-ynal

D-glucurono-6,3-lactone

4-acetamidobutanoate

4-acetamidobutanal

dimethylsulfoniopropanoate

L-arogenate

N-carbamoylputrescine

oxalate

5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate

2-hydroxy-5-carboxymethylmuconate semialdehyde

3-phosphonopyruvate

4-aminobutanoate

(S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate

cis,cis-muconate

muconolactone

(+)-muconolactone

(4,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate-enol-lactone

3-methylmuconolactone

acetyl phosphate

hop-22(29)-ene

aminoacetone

2-hydroxy-3-oxosuccinate

L-tartrate

meso-tartrate

4-methyl-3-oxoadipate

(2-carboxy-2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-yl)-acetate

(R)-mandelamide

isochorismate

succinate semialdehyde

selenophosphate

phosphonoacetate

citrate

oxaloacetate

(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate

2-isopropylmaleate

2-oxovalerate

3-ethylmalate

(2S)-2-isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate

2-aminoacetaldehyde

pregn-5-ene-3,20-dione

pregn-5-ene-3,20-dione-17-ol

5-androstene-3,17-dione

3-[(3aS,4S,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

5-hydroxy-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-7a-methyl-1,5-dioxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA

urea-1-carboxylate

2-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyphenylpropanoyl-CoA

(E)-2-benzylidenesuccinyl-CoA

DNA without lesion

α-D-glucopyranosyl-diphosphoundecaprenol

2-maleylacetate

core oligosaccharide-lipid A (E. coli K-12 core type)

M_LPS

carbon monoxide

H₂

S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine

propionamide

(indol-3-yl)acetamide

4-guanidinobutanoate

4-guanidinobutyramide

acrylate

acrylamide

methyl-1,4-benzoquinol

2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone

malonate

(4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoheptanedioate

(S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate

(5R)-5-benzyl-hydantoin

(5S)-5-benzyl-hydantoin

hydrogenobyrinate

2-oleoylglycerol

4-deoxy-4-formamido-α-L-arabinopyranosyl ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyl phosphate

UDP-4-deoxy-4-formamido-β-L-arabinopyranose

(2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoate

FK-506

31-O-desmethylFK-506

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate

D-glycero-β-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate

dialurate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate 6-phosphate

D-erythro-imidazole-glycerol-phosphate

3-[(4-amino-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]benzenesulfonate

2,2'-disulfonyl azobenzene

phthalate

(R)-mevalonate

iminodiacetate

nitrilotriacetate

2-dehydro-3-deoxy-L-arabinonate

methylsalicylate

salicyl alcohol

(2Z,4Z)-2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-dienedioate

nicotine-1'-N-oxide

N,N-dimethylaniline-N-oxide

N,N-dimethylaniline

3-α(S)-strictosidine

tryptamine

secologanin

2-phenylethanol

2-methylbutanal

2-methylbutanol

3-methylbutanal

3-methylbutanol

isobutanol

indole-3-glycol aldehyde

indole-3-glycol

5-hydroxytryptophol

prephytoene diphosphate

(2E,6E)-farnesol

(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate

hypoglycin B

L-α-amino-ε-keto-pimelate

L-kynurenine

carbamate

L-2-aminoadipate

L-methionine

L-cysteine

L-alanine

glycine

L-isoleucine

L-leucine

L-valine

L-tryptophan

L-phenylalanine

L-selenocysteine

L-proline

L-isoglutamine

L,L-diaminopimelate

L-aspartate

L-glutamate

L-glutamine

L-arginine

L-asparagine

L-threonine

L-ornithine

L-serine

L-cystathionine

L-histidine

L-aspartyl-4-phosphate

L-lysine

L-tyrosine

N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate

formyl-L-isoglutamine

N-formyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-ornithine

N-acetyl-L-citrulline

N-acetyl-L-aspartate

N-formimino-L-glutamate

L-citrulline

L-homoserine

S-adenosyl-L-methionine

L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde

L-homocysteine

hypoglycin A

S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine

O-phospho-L-homoserine

S-sulfo-L-cysteine

L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde

1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate

3-sulfino-L-alanine

O-succinyl-L-homoserine

meso-diaminopimelate

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteine

seleno-L-homocysteine

L-selenomethionine

L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate

L-saccharopine

O-acetyl-L-homoserine

cis-4-hydroxy-D-proline

3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine

trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline

N-acetyl-L-glutamate

N-acetyl-L-methionine

sarcosine

S-methyl-L-methionine

L-threonine 3-O-phosphate

3-phospho-L-serine

D-aspartate

D-alanine

D-serine

D-glutamate

β-alanine

(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate

dGMP

dAMP

ADP

ATP

AMP

5'-deoxyadenosine

guanosine 3'-monophosphate

guanosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

adenosine 3'-monophosphate

adenosine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

GDP

GTP

dADP

dATP

dGDP

dGTP

hypoxanthine

adenylo-succinate

IMP

XMP

GMP

2'-deoxyinosine

2'-deoxyadenosine

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-AMP

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-ATP

2'-deoxyguanosine

IDP

ITP

dITP

dIDP

dIMP

XTP

dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranose

GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose

GDP-α-D-mannose

GDP-α-D-glucose

2-phospho-4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol

dTDP-4-dehydro-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-β-L-rhamnose

dTDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-α-D-glucuronate

UDP-β-L-threo-pentapyranos-4-ulose

UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-β-L-arabinopyranose

UDP-α-D-galactofuranose

UDP-α-D-glucose

UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-α-D-galactose

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine-enolpyruvate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosamine

UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-mannosaminuronate

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

CMP-3-deoxy-β-D-manno-octulosonate

adenine

guanine

uracil

thymine

preQ₁

cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate

uridine 2'3'-cyclic monophosphate

cytidine 2',3'-cyclic monophosphate

dUMP

dTMP

dCMP

dTDP

dCDP

dUDP

dUTP

dCTP

dTTP

UDP

CDP

2-methylsulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

2-sulfanyl-N⁶-dimethylallyladenosine³⁷ in tRNA

β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

reduced β-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide

UTP

CTP

UMP

CMP

NADP⁺

NAD⁺

NADPH

NADH

uridine 3'-monophosphate

cytidine-3'-monophosphate

2'-deoxyuridine

2'-deoxycytidine

thymidine

adenosine

xanthosine

inosine

guanosine

uridine

cytidine

P¹,P⁴-bis(5'-adenosyl) tetraphosphate

D-galactonate

D-gluconate

1-(β-D ribofuranosyl)nicotinamide

3'-ketolactose

decaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide

4-phospho-D-erythronate

5-phospho-α-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

D-erythrose 4-phosphate

D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate

1-(o-carboxyphenylamino)-1'-deoxyribulose 5'-phosphate

α-D-mannose 1-phosphate

α-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 1-phosphate

β-D-glucopyranose 1-phosphate

α-D-galactose 6-phosphate

β-D-galactose 6-phosphate

D-tagatofuranose 6-phosphate

D-fructose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate

β-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate

D-tagatofuranose 1,6-bisphosphate

β-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-glucose 6-phosphate

α-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

β-D-mannopyranose 6-phosphate

α-D-ribose-1-phosphate

2-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate

D-xylulose 5-phosphate

1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-arabinose 5-phosphate

aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate

β-D-ribose 5-phosphate

α-D-ribose 5-phosphate

D-ribulose 5-phosphate

D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

sucrose 6^F-phosphate

α,α-trehalose 6-phosphate

undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan dimer (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan dimer (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan dimer (E. faeciums)

decaprenyl-pyrophosphoryl-(N-acetylglucosamine)-N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide)

undecaprenyl-diphospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl- D-alanine

GlcNAc-1,6-anhMurNAc-L-Ala-γ-D-Glu-DAP-D-Ala

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-[(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)-(1,4)-]-N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparaginyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyldiphospho-N-acetyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)muramoyl-L-alanyl-γ-D-isoglutaminyl-N-(β-D-asparatyl)-L-lysyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan dimer (meso-diaminopimelate containing)

a peptidoglycan with L,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-links (mycobacteria)

a peptidoglycan with D,D cross-link (S. aureus)

a peptidoglycan tetramer with a D,D cross-link (Enterococcus faecium)

4-deoxy-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronate

β-D-fructofuranose

keto-L-sorbose

keto-D-fructose

glycolaldehyde

aldehydo-D-ribose

β-D-ribopyranose

β-D-ribofuranose

α-D-ribofuranose

β-D-galactopyranose

α-D-galactopyranose

β-D-glucopyranose

α-D-glucopyranose

D-glyceraldehyde

L-glyceraldehyde

D-xylulose

L-xylulose

N-acetylmuramate

N-acetyl-α-D-muramoyl-L-alanine(1-)

N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine

glycerol

galactitol

D-sorbitol

L-iditol

xylitol

XXXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

colanic acid

6-kestotriose

6,6-kestotetraose

maltotriose

6_G-kestotriose

1,6-kestotetraose

1,1-kestotetraose

1-kestotriose

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A-phosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-phosphate

glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-glucosyl-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-(glucosyl)₂-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

galactosyl-(glucosyl)₃-(heptosyl)₃-Kdo₂-lipid A-bisphosphate

4'-α-L-Ara4N-α-Kdo-(2→4)-α-Kdo-(2→6)-[P4'-α-L-ara4N]-lipid A

α-D-Kdo-(2→4)-α-D-Kdo-(2→6)-lipid A

(heptosyl)₂-Kdo₂-lipid A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid A

heptosyl-Kdo₂-lipid IV_A

α-Kdo-(2->4)-α-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IV_A

sucrose

α-lactose

α,α-trehalose

maltotetraose

XXLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLXG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

XLLG xyloglucan oligosaccharide

salicylaldehyde

all-trans-retinol

all-trans-retinyl palmitate

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-4-ene

3-oxo-24-ethyl-26-hydroxy-cholest-4-ene

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-4,24-dien-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-24-(isopropanoyl)-cholest-4,24-dien-26-oyl-CoA

3,24-dioxo-cholest-4-en-26-oate

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-4-en-26-oate

3-oxo-24-ethyl-26-al-cholest-4-ene

3-oxo-24-ethyl-cholest-5-ene

sitosterol

(3S)-2,3-epoxy-2,3-dihydrosqualene

trans,octacis-decaprenyl phosphate

mono-trans,octa-cis-decaprenyl diphosphate

apo-4'-lycopenal

all-trans-phytoene

15-cis-phytoene

apo-4'-lycopenoate

penicillin K

isopenicillin N

(S)-nicotine

(3E,5Z)-tetradeca-3,5-dienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-nonanoyl-CoA

2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA

2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-trans-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans-6-trans-tridecadienoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy-undecanoyl-CoA

(3E)-undec-2-enoyl-CoA

(3R)-hydroxy, 6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA

2-trans,6-cis-tridecadienoyl-CoA

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate

di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate

2-cis,6-trans,10-trans-geranylgeranyl diphosphate

all-trans-decaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-heptaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-octaprenyl diphosphate

all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate

geranylgeranyl diphosphate

3-decaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-heptaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-hexaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-nonaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate

1-oleoyl-2-palmitoyl-phosphatidylglycerol

phosphatidylglycerophosphate (1-octadecenoyl(9Z), 2-palmitoyl)

dioleoyl phosphatidate

1-oleoyl-2-lyso-glycerone phosphate

1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

α, α'-trehalose 6-α-mycolate

6-O-α-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-cis-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-trans-methoxy-mono-mycolate

6-O-trans-methoxy-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-cis-keto-mono-mycolate

6-O-cis-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

trehalose-trans-keto-mono-mycolate

6-O-trans-keto-mycolyl-trehalose 6-phosphate

1,2-dibutyrin

tributyrin

myo-inositol

1D-myo-inositol 3-monophosphate

1D-myo-inositol 1-monophosphate

3,5-cyclohexadiene-1,2-diol-1-carboxylate

2,3-dihydroxybenzoate

3,4-dihydroxymandelate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde

3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate

catechol

protocatechuate

3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol

1-octanol

butan-1-ol

ethanol

phytol

propan-1-ol

methanol

3-(N-morpholino)propanal

(2E,6E)-farnesal

methylglyoxal

benzaldehyde

phenylacetaldehyde

(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde

phytenal

(S)-lactaldehyde

butan-1-al

acetaldehyde

formaldehyde

1-octanal

isobutanal

1-propanal

menadione

3-methyl-6-methoxy-2-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinone

6-methoxy-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinone

Reactive Blue 5

diacetyl

acetone

(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate

pyruvate

2-oxoglutarate

2-oxobutanoate

glyoxylate

4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate

3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate

3-phenyl-2-oxopropanoate

salicylate

4-aminobenzoate

benzoate

acetate

(R)-pantoate

orotate

allantoate

(S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate

octanoate

butanoate

palmitate

(3E,5Z)-tetradecadienoate

linoleate

oleate

γ-linolenate

phytenate

(2E,6E)-farnesoate

leukotriene-D4

leukotriene-E4

3-oxoadipate

formate

propanoate

(R)-lactate

(S)-lactate

(2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate

(R)-glycerate

(R)-3-hydroxybutanoate

3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate

cis-2-methylaconitate

cis-aconitate

(2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate

D-threo-isocitrate

chorismate

D-glucarate

D-galactarate

succinate

fumarate

(S)-malate

urate

4-hydroxybenzoate

2-[(1R,6S)-1,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl]acetyl-coA

6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-one-carboxylate

salicyl-6-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-on-oyl

4-tyrosol

3-amino-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-amino-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

3-acetylamino-4-hydroxybenzoate

3-acetylamino-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde

4-methylphenol

menadiol

2-methoxy-6-all trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

6-methoxy-3-methyl-2-all-trans-octaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol

3-demethylubiquinol-9

3-demethylubiquinol-8

3-demethylubiquinol-7

3-demethylubiquinol-10

demethylmenaquinol-8

demethylmenaquinol-13

demethylmenaquinol-12

demethylmenaquinol-11

demethylmenaquinol-10

demethylmenaquinol-6

demethylmenaquinol-9

demethylmenaquinol-7

menaquinol-8

menaquinol-13

menaquinol-12

menaquinol-11

menaquinol-10

menaquinol-6

menaquinol-9

menaquinol-7

ubiquinol-9

ubiquinol-8

ubiquinol-6

ubiquinol-7

ubiquinol-10

(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde

indole

(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate

vanillyl mandelate

3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol

acrylonitrile

preQ₀

(indole-3-yl)acetonitrile

7,8-dihydrolumazine

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-phosphate

(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate

7,8-dihydropterin

6-(hydroxymethyl)-7,8-dihydropterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate

7,8-dihydromonapterin

7,8-dihydroneopterin

7,8-dihydropteroate

5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate

tetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

5-methyltetrahydropteroyl tri-L-glutamate

10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

5,10-methylenetetrahydropteroyl mono-L-glutamate

(6S)-5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

7,8-dihydrofolate monoglutamate

N¹⁰-formyldihydrofolate

guanylyl molybdenum cofactor

MoO₂-molybdopterin cofactor

FMN

riboflavin

FAD

FADH₂

FMNH₂

reduced riboflavin

6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine

adenosylcobalamin

cob(I)alamin

cobyrinate

sirohydrochlorin

cobalt-precorrin-5A

cobalt-precorrin-4

cobalt-precorrin-6A

cobalt-precorrin-5B

cobalt-precorrin-6B

cobalt-precorrin-8

cobalt-precorrin-7

cobalt-precorrin-3

precorrin-2

precorrin-1

precorrin-4

precorrin-3B

precorrin-3A

precorrin-6B

precorrin-8x

precorrin-7

precorrin-6A

precorrin-5

cobalt-precorrin-2

nicotinate

nicotinamide

pyridoxal 5'-phosphate

pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine 5'-phosphate

pyridoxine

pyridoxamine

pyridoxal

coenzyme M

coenzyme A

riboflavin cyclic-4',5'-phosphate

(R)-NADHX

(S)-NADHX

glycine betaine

D-glucono-1,5-lactone

trans-dienelactone

cis-dienelactone

acetyl-CoA

3'-dephospho-CoA

succinyl-CoA

malonyl-CoA

(3R,11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-hydroxyicosatrienoyl-CoA

(11Z,14Z,17Z)-3-oxoicosatrienoyl-CoA

(E)-glutaconyl-CoA

(2S)-methylsuccinyl-CoA

methylacrylyl-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-octa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-hexa-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyhexanoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(E-buta-2-enoyl)-CoA

3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxybutanoyl)-CoA

(3S)-hydroxyadipyl-CoA

(E)-2-methylcrotonoyl-CoA

(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA

phenylacetyl-CoA

isobutanoyl-CoA

2-methylbutanoyl-CoA

2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA

(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoyl-CoA

oleoyl-CoA

4-methyl-3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxoadipyl-CoA

3-oxopentanoyl-CoA

acetoacetyl-CoA

2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA

phytanoyl-CoA

octanoyl-CoA

butanoyl-CoA

propanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA

(3R)-3-hydroxypentanoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxy-(5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA

(S)-3-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA

(S)-malyl-CoA

phytenoyl-CoA

(2E)-dec-2-enoyl-CoA

(2E)-oct-2-enoyl-CoA

crotonyl-CoA

androsterone

pregnenolone

testosterone

progesterone

campest-4-en-3-one

phenylacetate

(indol-3-yl)acetate

methyl (indol-3-yl)acetate

3α,7α-dihydroxy-12-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oate

3α,7α,12β-trihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oate

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxocholest-4,24-dien-26-oyl-CoA

24-hydroxy-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3,24-dioxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA

3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxochol-4,22-dien-24-oyl-CoA

22-hydroxy-3-oxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA

3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA

3-oxo-4,17-pregnadiene-20-carboxyl-CoA

17-hydroxy-3-oxo-4-pregnane-20-carboxyl-CoA

(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate

(25S)-26-oxocholest-4-en-3-one

(25S)-26-hydroxycholest-4-en-3-one

cholest-4-en-3-one

17-α-hydroxypregnenolone

cholest-5-en-3-one

cholesterol

3-β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one

glycocholate

cholate

isocholate

3-dehydrocholate

campest-4-en-3β-ol

5α-androstane-3,17-dione

androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

9α-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione

androst-4-ene-3,17-dione

5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxyamide

5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide

5-formamido-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide

phosphoribulosylformimino-AICAR-phosphate

1-(5-phospho-β-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide

(S)-(+)-allantoin

acetamide

(S)-2-chloropropanoate

glycerophosphoglycerol

glycerophosphoserine

sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

betaine aldehyde hydrate

choline

choline sulfate

betaine aldehyde

agmatine

spermidine

putrescine

spermine

cadaverine

N-acetylputrescine

N¹-acetylspermine

N¹-acetylspermidine

4-aminobutanal

(2Z)-2-aminobut-2-enoate

2-aminoprop-2-enoate

2-iminopropanoate

Fe³⁺

Cu²⁺

Co²⁺

Ni²⁺

Fe²⁺

Cd²⁺

Mg²⁺

ammonium

H⁺

K⁺

selenite

hydrogensulfite

sulfate

nitrite

superoxide

sulfite

selenate

hydrogencarbonate

thiosulfate

nitrate

selenide

chloride

phosphonate

phosphate

diphosphate

triphosphate

trimethyl sulfonium

dimethyl sulfide

S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione

3-dimethylsulfoniopropionaldehyde

3-(methylsulfanyl)propanal

methionol

glutathione

(R)-S-lactoylglutathione

taurine

1-butanesulfonate

isethionate

3-(N-morpholino)propanesulfonate

methanesulfonate

dimethyl sulfone

methanesulfinate

2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate

2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate

4-methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole

5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole

methanethiol

S-sulfanylglutathione

2,4-dinitrophenyl-S-glutathione

1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene

nitric oxide

(R)-1,2-epoxypropane

(S)-1,2-epoxypropane

2-methoxy-6-(all-trans-octaprenyl)phenol

2-octaprenylphenol

(S)-3-hydroxy-isobutanoate

3-(all-trans-octaprenyl)benzene-1,2-diol

5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate mono-L-glutamate

(R)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

(S)-methylmalonate-semialdehyde

S-(4-hydroxy-nonenal-3-yl)-L-cysteinylglycine

α-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate

3-phospho-D-glyceroyl-phosphate

3-phospho-D-glycerate

2-phospho-D-glycerate

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

oxygen

hydrogen sulfide

pheophorbide b

pheophorbide a

chlorophyllide a

chlorophyll a

pheophytin b

pheophytin a

uroporphyrinogen-III

protoporphyrinogen IX

protoporphyrin IX

coproporphyrinogen I

uroporphyrinogen-I

protoheme

N₂

cobalt-factor III

cob(II)yrinate c-monoamide

adenosylcobalamin 5'-phosphate

adenosylcobinamide

adenosylcobyrate

adenosyl-cobinamide phosphate

adenosyl-cob(III)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(I)inamide

cob(I)yrinate a,c-diamide

cob(II)yrinate a,c-diamide

cobalt-sirohydrochlorin

adenosylcobinamide-GDP

phosphonoacetaldehyde

(2-aminoethyl)phosphonate

ethylphosphate

DNA with lesion

2-(R)-hydroxypropyl-CoM

(2S)-2-hydroxypropyl-CoM

(glutathion-S-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-nonenal

N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-6-carboxy-L-lysine

N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-6-carboxy-L-lysyl-D-alanine

L-cysteinylglycine

γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine

D-alanyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanine

L-alanyl-γ-D-glutamyl-meso-diaminopimelate

2-iminobutanoate

2-iminosuccinate

(R)-4-hydroxymandelate

(S)-4-hydroxymandelate